山西省大同市天镇县第三中学2023年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

山西省大同市天镇县第三中学2023年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Weshouldtreatthesubjectseriously.Don’t

itorwecouldloseourjobsbecauseofit.A.makethebestof

B.makejokesabout

C.takeadvantageof

D.getholdof参考答案：B2.Isthistheplace_____Johnwasborn?A.which

B.where

C.when

D.that参考答案：B3.—HowdoyoulikeyourtriptoLondon?—________,Ienjoyeditverymuch,althoughtheweatherwasunpleasantsometimes.A.Inaddition

B.Onthewhole

C.Inotherwords

D.Ontheotherhand参考答案：B略4.It’shightimethatyou_____________onyourworkathand!A.concentrate

B.wouldconcentrateC.concentrated

D.hadconcentrated参考答案：C考查虚拟语气。用过去时表示虚拟语气。It'stimethat从句谓语通常用过去式表示现在或将来，或“should+动词原形”(should不能省略)，其意为“(早)该干某事了”。time前有时有about和high修饰：句意：是该你集中精力做你手边工作的时候了。故选C。5.Mostofusfound______difficulttofinishtheworkinsuchashorttime.A.this

B.which

C.what

D.it参考答案：D6.

--Excuseme,Iwonderifthisseatistaken?

--

Themanwhowasherefinishedhislunchandleft.

A.Congratulations!

B.Nevermind.

C.Idon’tthinkso.

D.It’sasmallworld参考答案：C7.Notuntilallthefishdiedintheriver________howseriousthepollutionwas.A．didthevillagersrealizeB．thevillagersrealizedC．thevillagersdidrealizeD．didn'tthevillagersrealize参考答案：A8.Appointedas____chairmantoChina,Mr.Xiwasdeterminedtoservehiscountry____heartandsoul.A.an,the

B.the;a

C.the;the D./;/参考答案：D试题分析：考查冠词。第一空表示独一无二的职位、头衔、称呼的名词前不加冠词；第二空为固定短语用法heartandsoul全心全意地。句意：任命为中国国家主席，习先生决心全心全意地为他的国家服务。故D正确。9.______,heistheCEOofabigcompanyinourcity.A.Asheisyoung

B.Asyoungheis

C.Youngasheis

D.Youngasishe参考答案：C10.Thecompaniesareworkingtogethertocreate_____theyhopewillbethebestmeansoftransportinthe21stcentury.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.who参考答案：C略11.____WhitesarespendingtheirholidayinHawaii,fortheyhave_____greatlovefornature.A./;the

B.the;a

C.a;the

D.the;/参考答案：B12.Itwashowtheyoungmanhadlearnedfiveforeignlanguages________attractedtheaudience’sinterest.

A.sothat

B.that

C.what

D.inwhich参考答案：B13.Ifwearenot_______withtheprogresswehavemade,wewillachievegreatersuccess.A.curious

B.strict

C.particular

D.content参考答案：D14.Makesurethatthelightingissothatwecanseeallthethingsclearly.

A.desperate B.urgentC.adequate D.extreme参考答案：C提示:根据句意:为了我们能清楚地看清一切东西,要确保灯光充足。desperate“绝望的”;urgent“紧急的”;adequate“充足的”;extreme“极度的,极其的”。

15.Thepricesoftheflats_______areseveraltimesashighasinthecountryside.A.downtown

B.inthedowntown

C.indowntown

D.atdowntown参考答案：A16.______abroadformorethantwoyears,hereturnedtohishometown. A.Studied

B.Studying C.Havingstudied

D.Tostudy参考答案：C17.—Howdangerousitwas!—Yes,butforthepasser-by’squickaction,thegirl________.A.wasdrowned

B.couldhavebeendrowned

C.haddrowned

D.shouldbedrowned参考答案：B18.—Ourholidaycostalotofmoney.—Didit?Well,thatdoesn'tmatter________youenjoyedyourselves.A.aswellas

B.asgoodasC.asfaras

D.aslongas参考答案：Daswellas“和……一样好；和……；又……”；asgoodas“和……一样好”；asfaras“和……一样远；远到……；据……”；aslongas“和……一样长；只要”。根据句意应选D项，表示“只要你们玩得愉快”。19.Itwassuchabeautifulexpressionofbeingthechange-acelebrationofself-responsibilitythatrarelyis________inyoungpeople’slivestoday.A.polished

B.portrayedC.progressed

D.proposed参考答案：B【详解】考查动词辨析。A.polished完善，润色；B.portrayed描绘，描述；C.progressed进步，进展；D.proposed打算，计划；提议；句意：这是一个非常漂亮的关于变化的表达方式，一个很少出现在当代年轻人的生活中被描述的表达。根据句意可知B项正确。二、新的题型20.七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Kids'health:Fourstepsforfightingstress

Everybodygetsstressedfromtimetotime._36Somewaysofdealingwithstress-likescreamingorhittingsomeone-don'tsolve（解决）much.Butotherways,liketalkingtosomeoneyoutrust.canleadyoutosolvingyourproblemoratleastfeelingbetter.Trytakingthesefourstepsthenexttimeyouarestressed:(1)Getsupport.Whenyouneedhelp,reachouttothepeoplewhocareaboutyou.Talkto

atrustedadult,suchasaparentorothers.37

Theymighthave

hadsimilarproblems.suchasdealingwithatest,orthedeathofabelovedpet.(2)Don'ttakeitoutonyourself.Sometimeswhenkidsarestressedandupsettheytakeit

outonthemselves.Oh.dear,that'snotagoodidea.Rememberthattherearealways

peopletohelpyou.Don'ttakeitoutonyourself.38(3)Trytosolvetheproblem.Afteryou'recalmandyouhavesupportfromadultsand

friends.it'stimetogetdowntobusiness.39

Evenifyoucan'tsolveitall,youcan

solveapieceofit.(4)Bepositive.Moststressistemporary(暂时的).Rememberstressdoesgo

Away,especiallywhenyoufigureouttheproblemandstart.workingonsolving

It.Thesestepsaren'tmagic,buttheydowork.Andifyoucanstaypositiveasyou

makeyourwaythroughatoughtime,you'llhelpyourselffeelbetterevenfaster.40

A.Askforahelpinghandtogetyouthroughthetoughsituation.

B.Noticeyourfriends'feelingsandfindawaytohelpthem.

C.Differentpeoplefeelstressindifferentways.

D.Ah.itfeelssogoodwhenthestressisgone.

E.Youneedtofigureoutwhattheproblemis.

F.Anddon'tforgetaboutyourfriends.

G.Then,findawaytocalmdown.参考答案：36.C37.F38.A39.E40.D三、阅读理解21.BigMessagingAppsAbroadWhileWeChatisChina''sbiggestmobilemessagingapp,therearemanysimilarappsinothercountriesthatoffersimilarfeatures.WhatsApp（US）Users:morethan300millionPlatforms:Android,iOS,WindowsPhone,BlackBerryFeatures:Textchat,push-to-talk,filesharing,locationsharingWithmorethan300millionactiveusers,WhatsAppisoneofWeChat''sbiggestcompetitors.Developedbytwoex-Yahooemployeesin2009,WhatsApporiginallyfocusedontextchat,butonAug.6italsostartedpush-to-talkservice.It''snotedforitsaccessibility,easeofuseandtheabsenceofadvertisements.Theserviceisfreeforthefirstyear,afterwhich$0.99（6.06yuan）ischargedforaone–yearsubscription.KakaoTalk（SouthKorea）Users:morethan100millionPlatform:Android,iOS,windowsPhone,BlackBerryandBada（anoperatesystemdevelopedbySamsung）Features:Textchat,groupchat,push–to–talk,groupcalls,filesharingWithmorethan100millionusersinmorethan230countries,KakaoTalkisamulti-platform（多平台）textingapplicationthatallowsuserstosendandreceivemessagesfortree.WithKakaoTalk,userscanmessageeachotherone-on-oneoringroupchatswithunlimitednumbersoffriends.Youcanalsochoosefrommorethan250animatedemoticonsandsharethemwithfriends.Line（Japan）Users:morethan200millionPlatforms:Android,iOS,WindowsPhone,BlackBerryandPCFeatures:Textchat,groupchat,push–to–talk,filesharing,locationsharing,gaming,stickersLinetopsthelistofthemostdownloadedfreeappsin52countries.Apartfromtextandvoicemessaging,Lineprovidesitsuserswithmorethan250originalstickersandemoticonstobuyfromitsownshop.Inthefirstquarterof2013alone,itmade$17millionjustfromstickers.ThepopularappalsoallowsfriendstobattleeachotherintheLinegames.21.Thefirstparagraphofthepassageisusedto_____________________.A.introducethemostpopularmobilemessagingappsinChinaB.talkaboutnewfeaturesinthelatestmobilemessagingappsC.drawreaders’attentiontovariouspopularmobilemessagingappsD.explainhowmobilemessagingappshavebecomesopopular22.Comparedwiththeothertwoapps,whichofthefollowingfeaturesmakesLinestandout?A.Groupmobilegames.B.Free