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山西省大同市大作中学2021-2022学年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theyoungman collegeatlastA.succeededtoenter B.succeededinenteringC.triedtoenter D.managedentering参考答案:B2.---CouldIuseyourcomputerforafewmoments,please?---________.I’mnotusingitmyself.A.Noway
B.It’sdepends
C.Comeon
D.Goahead参考答案:D3.Harryisfeelinguncomfortable.He_________toomuchatthepartylastnight.A.coulddrink
B.shoulddrink
C.wouldhavedrink
D.musthavedrunk
参考答案:D4..——Shallwegooutforawalkaftersupper?——_________.Walkingaftermealsdoesalotofgoodtohealth.A.Icouldn’tagreemore.
B.I’mafraidnot.
C.Ibelievenot.
D.Idon’tthinkso.参考答案:A略5._________moneyhasbeenspentinbuildingthemodernlibrary,wherewecanreadbooksinoursparetime.A.Alargeamountof
B.Thenumberof
C.Alargenumberof
D.Agreatdeal参考答案:A6.Thedriverwhodiedintheaccidentcouldhave____,buthedidn’tweartheseatbelt.A.competed
B.recovered
C.rescued
D.survived参考答案:D7.Wehavenoideaatall__________.
A.wherehehasgone
B.wheredidhego
C.whichplacehashegone
D.wherehashegone参考答案:A略8.Mum________tous,“Bequiet!Yourlittlesister’ssleeping.”
A.whispered
B.shouted
C.explained
D.replied
参考答案:A略9.Thereisnoflightbecauseoftheheavyrain,somanypassengerscoulddonothingbut________thetrain.A.totake B.taking C.taken D.take参考答案:DD考查省略to的不定式。But,except,besides等词前面的句子中含有实义动词do时,该不定式结构中的to要省略,否则一般不省略。句意:由于大雨航班取消,所有乘客们只能坐火车了。故选D。10.----Hello,mayIspeaktoJack?
----
.MayItakeamessage?
A.holdon,please
B.I’llringhimlater
C.Sorry,heisn’therenow
D.justamoment,please参考答案:C11.Itwasfiveo'clock________thebabywokeup.A.while
B.when
C.which
D.that参考答案:B12.Morethanonegraduate________senttothehardestplacesince1985.A.is
B.are
C.hasbeen
D.havebeen参考答案:C13.—Whereareyougoingtospendyourholiday?—________wehavenomoney,it’snogoodthinkingaboutaholiday.A.Once
B.Since
C.Though
D.Unless参考答案:B14.Don'taskhimtostudytoolateintothenight._____,heisonlyasmallchild.
A.Asaresult
B.Afterall
C.Bestofall
D.Forexample参考答案:B15.LastyearThomasBach,60,__JacquesRoggeastheninthIOC(InternationalOlympicCommittee)
president.
A.earned
B.attached
C.formed
D.succeeded参考答案:D34.Mr.Litoldus
makesomuchnoise.A.don’t
B.never
C.notto
D.tonot参考答案:C略17.Weareworkinginassociationwithanumberoflocalcompaniestoraise________forthehomeless.A.credit
B.cash
C.money
D.coin参考答案:C解析考查名词。句意:我们与本地一些公司联合为无家可归的人筹款。raisemoney“筹款”。18.–IthoughtIaskedyoutofixtheradio.--Oh,I’msorry,Madam.I_____itrightaway.A.amtodo
B.willdo
C.wasabouttodo
D.amgoingtodo参考答案:B二、单词拼写19.单词拼写1.Bothparentswerekilledintheearthquake,butthechildrens_______(幸存)。2.Thed______(设计)ofthecarisnotveryperfectanditneedschanging..3.Thesuspect(嫌疑人)a______(承认)hiscrimetothepolice.4.Nothingcanr
(取代)amother’slove.5.Thekingshowednom________(怜悯)andkilledalltheprisoners.6.Idoubtther_______(真实性)ofwhathehassaid.7.Theiropinionswillnota________(影响)mydecision.8.A
(不管怎样),Iwillmakemydreamscometrue.9.Tom'sfatherteachesmemusic,whoisafamousm______(音乐家)10.Ourcountryhasmadegreatprogressine
(探索)thespace.
参考答案:1.survived
2.design
3.admitted
4.replace
5.mercy6.reality
7.affect
8.Anyhow
9.musician
10.exploring三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Therighttopursuehappinessisissuedtousallwithourbirth,butnooneseemsquitesurewhatitis.
AholymaninIndiamaythinkthathappinessisinhimself.Itisinneedingnothingfromoutsidehimself.Inwantingnothing,helacksnothing.Wewesterners,however,aretaughtthatthemorewehavefromoutsideourselves,thehappierwewillbe,andthenwearemadetowant.Weareeventolditisourdutytowant.Advertising,oneofourmajorindustries,existsnottosatisfythesedesiresbuttocreatethem--andtocreatethemfasterthananyman'smoneyinhispocketcansatisfythem.Here,obviouslysomeoneistryingtobuythedreamofhappinessandspendingmillionsuponmillionseveryyearintheattempt.Clearlythehappiness-marketisnotrunningoutofcustomers.
Idoubttheholyman'sideaofhappiness,andIdoubtthedreamsofthehappiness-market,too.Whateverhappinessmaybe,Ibelieve,itisneitherinhavingnothingnorinhavingmore,butinchanging--inchangingtheworldandmankindintopurestates.
Tochangeistomakeeffortstodealwithdifficulties.AsYeats,agreatIrishpoetonceputit,happinesswegetforalifetimedependsonhowhighwechooseourdifficulties.RobertFrost,agreatAmericanpoet,wasthinkinginalmostthestonetermswhenhespokeof"thepleasureoftakingpains."Itiseasytounderstand.Weevendemanddifficultyforthefuninourgames.Wedemanditbecausewithoutdifficultytherecanbenogame.Andagameisawayofmakingsomethinghardforthefunofit.Therulesofthegameareman-madedifficulties.Whentheplayerruinsthefun,healwaysdoessobyrefusingtoplaybytheroles.Itiseasiertowinatchessifyouarefree,atyourpleasure,tocastawayalltherules,butthefunisinwinningwithintherules.Thesameistruetohappiness.Thebuyersandsellersatthehappiness-marketseemtohavelosttheirsenseofthepleasureofdifficulty.Heavenknowswhattheyareplaying,butitseemsadullgame.AndtheIndianholymanseemsdulltous,Isuppose,becauseheseemstoberefusingtoplayanythingatall.Thewesternweaknessmaybeinthedreamsthathappinesscanbeboughtwhiletheeasternweaknessmaybeintheideathatthereissuchathingasperfecthappinessinmanhimself.Bothofthemforgetabasicfact:nodifficulty,nohappiness.69.Whosharesthesameideaofhappinesswiththeauthor.?A.TheIndianholyman.
B.ThegreatIrishpoetYeats.C.Advertisers.
D.Thebuyersandsellersatthehappiness-market.70.Whatdoes"happiness-market"meaninthesecondparagraph?A.Itmeansa
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