高中英语人教版Unit2Poems 精品获奖

人教新课标英语选修6Unit2Poems同步精练及参考答案UnitTwoPoemsI.用所给词的词组适当形式填空1.HeisgivingmeJapaneselessons

_______________（exchange）Englishlessons.2.Theboyannouncedthathewasgoingto

____________(try）

histoyplanethatafternoonthesunrisingabovethesurfaceofthesea,we__________

（let）

ashoutofjoyengineer

______________(particular）

mustbeabletocommunicatehisideastoothersrapidlyandaccurately.5.Hismoneyis_________________(run）,sohehasplannedtoborrowsomefromhisclassmates.doctortoldmeto________________（take)whenexamined.writepoemsfor______________(variety)reasons.8.______________________（delight),mysonpassedtheexamination.players__________(make)afootballteam.can't

____________(sense)

of

this

poem,

but

perhaps

I

will

if

I

read

it

again.

II．语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容（每空1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Thereareseveralkindsofpoems.Oneofthesimplestkindsofpoemsarethose___1____listthings.Listpoemshaveaflexibleline___2____(long)and____3____(repeat)phraseswhichgivebothapatternandarhythmtothepoem.Somerhyme___4__Anothersimpleformofpoemthatstudentscaneasilywriteisthecinquain,apoem____5___(make)fivelines.Withthesestudentscanconveyastrongpicture___6___justafewwords.HaikuisaJapaneseformofpoetrythat’smadeupof17syllables.Itiseasy___7___(write).EnglishspeakersalsoenjoyotherformsofAsianpoetry--TangpoetryfromChinainparticular.AlotofTangpoetry___8___(translate)intoEnglish.Withsomanydifferentformsofpoetrytochoosefrom,studentsmay____9____(eventual)wanttowritepoems___10____theirown.10___________III、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。OnacoldNovemberafternoon，mymotherand1werewalkinghomefroma1．Weweredressed2．1wasfeelingalittle3as1wascarryingourshopping，anddecidedtothrowawaysomething．SoIstartedtowalktowardsa4whenInoticedapoormanwalkingoutoftherestaurantinfrontofus．He5overtoanothernearbydustbinandstartedlookingthroughit．Isuddenlyfeltveryguiltybecause1wasabouttothrowawayanewdrinkjustbecauseitwas6．1walkeduptohimandhandedthe7andsomesnacksovertohim．Themanlookedup8andtookwhatIgavehim．Ahugesmile9acrosshisfaceandthis10metofeelindescribablesatisfaction．IfeltIcouldn’tbehappier11myself．Butthenhesaid：“Wow，thisismyson’sluckyday!”Withthat，hethankedmehappilyandstartedoffonhisbike，I12heardhimwhistlingasongasherodeaway．Igotawarm13inside．Inowunderstand14ismeantbythesaying“givingisgetting”．Althoughitonly15alittleactionandafewwords，IgainedandlearnedmoreinthosetwominutesthanIdidintherestofthemonth．Everyoneintheworldneeds16，everyonecan17helpandeveryonewillbehelpedby18kindness．Theimageofthatman’shappinesscausedbymysmallgiftappearsinmymindevery19Ihavethechancetodosomethingnice．Thisisthe20ofcharity．1．A．store B．school C．hospital D．factory2．A．poorly B．coldly C．warmly D．expensively3．A．glad B．interested C．bored D．tired4．A．street B．dustbin C．toilet D．corner5．A．walked B．looked C．thought D．took6．A．cheap B．heavy C．tasteless D．full7．A．money B．toys C．drink D．clothes8．A．insilence B．insurprise C．ininterest D．inahurry9．A．spread B．came C．went D．ran10．A．forced B．helped C．made D．caused11．A．with B．to C．at D．for12．A．still B．never C．even D．ever13．A．opinion B．mind C．idea D．feeling14．A．which B．what C．that D．it15．A．cost B．took C．spent D．asked16．A．1ove B．money C．help D．drink17．A．give B．send C．offer D．have18．A．showing B．expressing C．1ending D．saying19．A．moment B．day C．minute D．time20．A．aim B．meaning C．strength D．powerIV、阅读理解A阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Imaginehavinganidea,drawingitonpaper,bringingittoastoreandseeingitturnedintoaphysicalobject．Thisisnowpossiblewiththehelpof3Dprinters．Suchmachineswereonceusedjustbyuniversitiesandbigcompanies．Butnow,storeswith3DprintingservicesareappearingaroundtheUnitedStates．BryanJaycoxandhiswifeopenedTheBuildShopLLCinLosAngelestwoyearsago．Thestoreisfilledwithtoolslikealasercutter,anindustrialsewingmachineand3Dprinters．BryanJaycoxrequires$15anhourtoprintanobject．Healsochargesafeedependingonthesizeoftheobjectandupto$50anhourfordesignandlaborservices．TheJaycoxsalsooffer3Dprintingclassesforanyonewhoisinterested．OneofthestudentsinarecentclasswasKiChongTran．Heplanstoopena3DprintingbusinessinCambodia．"Thedemandhasbeenamazing．It'sbeenmuchmorethanIwouldhaveimagined,"saidKiChongTran．"Ithink3Dprintingisgoingtobehuge．It'sgoingtomakeahugeimpactonsocietyasawhole,"headded．MrJaycoxpredictsthatwithinfiveyears,3Dprintingtechnologycouldbecomemoreconsumerfriendly．ButKiChongTransaysevencurrenttechnologycanmakeadifferencemadevelopingcountrylikeCambodia．"With3Dprintingyoucangivethemtools,andyouputitintheirhandssotheyareresponsiblemorefortheirowndevelopment．TheylearnskillsbeyondjustlearningEnglishandbecomingatourguideorsomethinglikethatorworkingatabank．Youcanactuallycreatethingsthatgivevaluetotheworld,"saidKiChongTran．Hesaysit'snotjustCambodiabutanywherewherethereisa3Dprinter,itcanturnagoodideaintoreality．1．WelearnfromParagraphlthat3Dprinting． A．isnowavailabletoordinarypeople B．firstappearedintheUnitedStatesC．canturnyoureverydreamintoreality D．isnowonlyusedbyuniversities2．BryanJaycoxopenedTheBuildShopLLCto．A．sell3DprintersanddifferentkindsoftoolsB．producealltypesofprintingmachinesC．offer3Dprintingclassesandservices:D．designdifferenttypesof3Dprinters3．AccordingtoKiChongTran,3Dprinting． A．isnowwidelyusedinCambodia B．willchangeourdailylifecompletely C．hasahugemarketpotentialinCambodia D．isuselessfordevelopingcountries4．InMrJaycox'sopinion,withinfiveyears3Dprintingwill． A．makeiteasiertodobusiness B．beaccessibletoallconsumersC．changethewayofsocialcontact（交往） D．bringaboutmoreprofitstothesellers5．Howwill3Dprintingtechnologybenefitdevelopingcountriesaccordingtothetext? A．Ithelpsthepeopleworkefficientlyatabank． B．ItwillpromotethelearningofEnglish C．Itwillacceleratethedevelopmentoftourism． D．Itoffersthemanewwayofdevelopment．B阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。BelowisapageadaptedfromanEnglishdictionary.Importantwordstolearn:●EEssential●IImprover●AAdvancedpump/pʌmp/▶noun[c]DEVICE1apieceofequipmentwhichisusedtocauseliquid,airorgastomovefromoneplacetoanother:awater/bicycle/fuelpump○aUKpetrol/USgaspumpSHOE2[USUALLYPLURAL]US(UKcourtshoe)atypeofplainshoewitharaisedHEELandnowayoffasteningittothefootwhichiswornbywomen3[USUALLYPLURAL]atypeofflatshoe,likeaBALLETdancer’sshoe,whichiswornbywomen4[USUALLYPLURAL]UKaflatshoemadeofheavycloth,whichiswornbychildrenfordoingsports▶verbLIQUID/GAS1[TUSUALLY*ADV/PREP]toforceliquidorgastomovesomewhere:Ourlatestmachinecanpumpahundredgallonsaminute.○Thenewwineispumpedintostoragetanks.○Theheartpumpsbloodthroughthearteries/roundthe[T]INFORMALtokeepaskingsomeoneforinformation,especiallyinawaythatisnotdirect:Shewaspumpingmefordetailsofthenewproject.▶idiomspumpsb’shandtoSHAKEsomeone’shand(=holdtheirhandandmoveitupanddown,especiallyinordertogreetthem)·pumpIronINFORMALtoliftheavyweightsforexercise:Thesedaysbothmenandwomenpumpironforfitness.▶phrasalverbspumpsthintosthtospendalotofmoneytryingtomakesomethingoperatesuccessfully:Theyhadbeenpumpingmoneyintothebusinessforsomeyearswithoutseeinganyresults.pumpsthout[M]REMOVE1toremovewaterorotherliquidfromsomethingusingapump:Wetookturnspumpingouttheboat.PRODUCE2INFORMALDISAPPROVINGtoproducewordsorloudmusicinawaythatisrepeated,forcefulandcontinuous:Thegovernmentkeepspumpingoutthesameoldpropaganda.○Thecarradiowaspumpingoutmusicwithaheavybeat.pumpoutsthIfsomeone’sstomachispumpedout,apoisonoussubstanceisremovedfromitbybeingsuckedthroughatube:Shehadtogotohospitaltohaveherstomachpumpedout.pumpsbup[M]INFORMALtomakesomeonefeelmoreconfidentorexcited:Hewasofferingthemadviceandtryingtopumpthemup.○[R]Theplayerswerepumpingthemselvesupbysingingthenationalanthembeforethegame.pumpsthup[M]1tofillsomethingwithairusingapump:Haveyoupumpeduptheballoonsyet?○Imustpumpthetyresuponmybike.2INFORMALtoincreasesomethingbyalargeamount:TheUSwasabletopumpupexports.○Let’spumpupthevolumeabit!pump-action/ˈpʌmp.æk.ʃn/adjective[BEFORENOUN]describesadevicewhichoperatesbyforcingsomething,especiallyair,inoroutofaclosedspaceorcontainer:apump-actionshotgun○apump-actiontoiletˈpumpˌprimingnoun[U]SPECIALIZEDtheactivityofhelpingabusiness,programme,economy,etc.todevelopbygivingitmoney:Thegovernmentisawardingsmall,pump-priminggrantstosinglemotherswhoarestartingtheirownbusinesses.pun/pʌn/▶noun[C]ahumoroususeofawordorphrasewhichhasseveralmeaningsorwhichsoundslikeanotherword:Shemadeacoupleofdreadfulpuns.○Thisisawell-knownjokebasedonapun:“What’sblackandwhiteandred(=read)allover?““Anewspaper.“▶verb[I](-nn-)tomakeapunpunch/pʌntʃ/▶nounHIT1[C]aforcefulhitwithaFIST(=closedhand):ShegavehimapunchUKon/USinthenose.EFFECT2[U]thepowertobeinterestingandhaveastrongeffectonpeople:Ifelttheperformance/speech/presentationlackedpunch.DRINK3[CORU]acoldorhotdrinkmadebymixingfruitjuices,piecesoffruitandoftenwineorotheralcoholicdrinksTOOL4[C]apieceofequipmentwhichcutsholesinamaterialbypushingapieceofmetalthroughit:aticketpunch○Haveyouseentheholepunchanywhere?▶verb[T]HIT1tohitsomeoneorsomethingwithyourFIST(=closedhand):Hepunchedhiminthestomach.2MAINLYUStohitwithyourfingersthebuttonsonatelephoneorthekeysonakeyboardUSETOOL3tomakeaholeinsomethingwithaspecialpieceofequipment:Iwasjustpunchingholesinsomesheetsofpaper.○Thisbelt’stoobig—I’llhavetopunchanextraholeinit.▶idiomspunchsb’slightsoutINFORMALtohitsomeonerepeatedlyveryhard·punchtheclockUStoputacardintoaspecialmachinetorecordthetimesyourarriveatandleavework:After17yearsofpunchingtheclock,hejustdisappearedonemorningandwasneverheardfromagain.1.Whatdoestheword“pump”meanin“Heranineveryfiveminutestopumpmeaboutthecase”?A.Talkwith.B.Askforinformation.C.Listento.D.Providewithevidence.2.WhenSallysays“TheTVprogramkeptpumpingoutcommercials”,shemaybe.A.excitedB.interestedC.annoyedD.worried3.Whatwillthegovernmentmostprobablyprovideifitisengagedinapump-primingprogram?A.Sumsofmoney.B.Rawmaterials.C.Humanresources.D.Mediasupport.4.WhenSylviasays“HisspeechwasOKbutithadnorealpunch”,shethinksitwasnot.A.fluentandimpressiveB.logicalandmovingC.informativeandsignificantD.interestingandpowerfulC阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Decision-makingunderStressAnewreviewbasedonaresearchshowsthatacutestressaffectsthewaythebrainconsiderstheadvantagesanddisadvantages,causingittofocusonpleasureandignorethepossiblenegative(负面的)consequencesofadecision.Theresearchsuggeststhatstressmaychangethewaypeoplemakechoicesinpredictableways.“Stressaffectshowpeoplelearn,”saysProfessorMaraMather.“Peoplelearnbetteraboutpositivethannegativeoutcomesunderstress.”Forexample,tworecentstudieslookedathowpeoplelearnedtoconnectimages(影像)witheitherrewardsorpunishments.Inoneexperiment,someoftheparticipantswerefirststressedbyhavingtogiveaspeechanddodifficultmathproblemsinfrontofanaudience;intheother,somewerestressedbyhavingtokeeptheirhandsinicewater.Inbothcases,thestressedparticipantsrememberedtherewardedmaterialmoreaccuratelyandthepunishedmateriallessaccuratelythanthosewhohadn’tgonethroughthestress.Thisphenomenonislikelynotsurprisingtoanyonewhohastriedtoresisteatingcookiesorsmokingacigarettewhileunderstress—atthosemoments,onlythepleasureassociatedwithsuchactivitiescomestomind.Butthefindingsfurthersuggestthatstressmaybringaboutadoubleeffect.Notonlyarerewardingexperiencesrememberedbetter,butnegativeconsequencesarealsolesseasilyrecalled.Theresearchalsofoundthatstressappearstoaffectdecision-makingdifferentlyinmenandwomen.Whilebothmenandwomentendtofocusonrewardsandlessonconsequencesunderstress,theirresponsestoriskturnouttobedifferent.Menwhohadbeenstressedbythecold-watertasktendedtotakemorerisksintheexperimentwhilewomenrespondedintheoppositeway.Instressfulsituationsinwhichrisk-takingcanpayoffbig,menmaytendtodobetter;whencautionweighsmore,however,womenwillwin.Thistendencytoslowdownandbecomemorecautiouswhendecisionsareriskymightalsohelpexplainwhywomenarelesslikelytobecomeaddictedthanmen:theymaymoreoftenavoidmakingtheriskychoicesthateventuallyhardenintoaddiction.1.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatpeopleunderpressuretendto.A.keeprewardsbetterintheirmemoryB.recallconsequencesmoreeffortlesslyC.makeriskydecisionsmorefrequentlyD.learnasubjectmoreeffectively2.Accordingtotheresearch,stressaffectspeoplemostprobablyintheir.A.waysofmakingchoicesB.preferenceforpleasureC.toleranceofpunishmentsD.responsestosuggestions3.Theresearchhasprovedthatinastressfulsituation,.A.womenfinditeasiertofallintocertainhabitsB.menhaveagreatertendencytoslowdownC.womenfocusmoreonoutcomesD.menaremorelikelytotakerisksV、七选五（2023高考—任务型阅读—选编）下面文章中有5个段落需要添加首句(第1--5题)。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E、F)中选出适合各段意思的首句。选项中有一项是多余选项。A．It'sgoodtowearasmileoften.B．It'snotwisetotrytoohard.C．Youshouldhavefaithinyourself.D．Youshoulddevelopotherinterests.E．You'dbetterknowyourowncharacterfirst.F．Youmaynotknowthatboysarejustpeopletoo.HowtoStopBeingBoyShyShynessandfeelingsofinsecuritytowardstheoppositesexareispartofgrowing，adultsevenexperiencethesameyou'reayounggirlandyoufindthatyou'reshyaroundboys，you'renot，itdoesn'tmeanthatyoualwayshavetobethatway.Therearethingsyoucandotostartovercomingyourareapproachesyoucantaketostopbeingboyshy.1．________Youneedtodevelopyourself－confidenceandself－needtolookatyourselfinthemirrorandtellyourselfeverymorningthatyou'reagoodpersonandyouhavealotofgreatyourselfamentalpeptalk(鼓舞士气的讲话)soyoucanstartbelievingthatboysandothergirlswilllikeyouforwhoyoudoesn'tmatterifyouarenotbeautiful，havelowgradesorstillhavebabyyouwantotherpeopletostartlikingyou，youneedtolikeandacceptyourselffirst.2．________Boysofyouragearegoingthroughthesamethingyouare，sotheyalsohavefeelingsofinsecurityandboymaybeshytoo!Thedifferenceisthatboystendtocoveruptheirshynessandinsecuritybybeingmoreloudoryoustartthinkingthatyou'reallreallythesameatheart，you'llfindthatboyswillbemuchmoreapproachable.3．________Ifyouwouldliketostartwinningfriendsandmakeanimpressionthatyouareapproachable，smilewhenyoumakeeyecontactwith'sasignaltotheworldthatyouarefriendlyandareyousmileatsomeone，theboyknowthatyouareacceptinghim.4．________Whenyou'retryingtogetoveryourshynessaroundboys，don'tgotheotherextremeandbehavebeyourselfanddon'tbesomethingorsomeoneyou're't