高中英语人教版Unit1Livingwell课时作业4

课时作业(四)Unit1LivingwellSectionⅣGrammar&Writing(本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！)Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1．Ihadnothingtodobut______________(wait)outsideofthegate.答案：wait2．Hewasadvised______________(notsmoke)anylonger.答案：nottosmoke3．Whynot______________(have)alookatthepicture?答案：have4．Nooneknowswhat______________(do)next.答案：todo5．______________(get)thetaskcompletedontime，we’llworkovertimethisweek.答案：Toget6．____________(see)onetimeisbetterthantohearahundredtimes.答案：Tosee7．Thepurposeofeducationis______________(develop)afinepersonalityinchildren.答案：todevelop8．Theoldscientistdiedsuddenly，______________(leave)theprojectunfinished.答案：leaving9．Shewouldratherdiethan______________(give)aspeech.答案：give10．Areyougoingtotheconference______________(hold)nextMonday?答案：tobeheld11．Mikemadeher______________(giveup)theproperty.答案：giveup12．Pleasetellyourchild______________(play)ontheplayground.答案：toplay13．Shecouldn’thelpbut______________(cry)．答案：cry14．LadyGagahasputoffherconcertsbecauseofthedifficulties______________(cause)bytheongoingstrikes.答案：caused15．We’resurprised______________(hear)thenews.答案：tohearⅡ.用所给动词的正确形式完成短文Hi，Iwant①__________(tell)youwillgotoRuianforshoppingthisyouwant②__________(go)withme？First，I’dlike③__________(go)toKaitaitobefrank，mostoftimeIamthereonly④__________(do)somewindowshopping，becauseeverythingis，Iplan⑤__________(go)toHongQiaoRoad⑥__________(buy)somelike⑦__________(try)thenewfashionstyleofthistheway，doyouknowanything⑧__________(entertain)us？Ifso，Ican’twait⑨__________(have)atry！Whynot⑩__________(come)andjoinme?答案：①totell②togo③togo④todo⑤togo⑥tobuy⑦totry⑧toentertain⑨tohave⑩comeⅢ.语法与写作(根据要求完成句子)1．IfIwalk，I’llnever________________(忘记使用)thepedestriancrossing.答案：forgettouse2．“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.”alsoshowshowahealthyeverydayhabithelps________________________(强健身体)．答案：tobuildupourbody3．Usually，nomatterhowfarawayorhowbusyweare，wewilltry________________________________(回家庆祝)．答案：tocomehomeforthecelebration4．I’mwriting________________(告诉你)thatmyuncleLiMingisgoingtoyourcityforaconference，andI’ve________________(请他给你带)theChinesepaintingyouhaveaskedforbefore.答案：totellyou；askedhimtobringyouⅣ.阅读理解IamthethirddaughterinafamilyofwasbornatMaldenHospitalandwasimmediatelysenttoFloatingHospitalinhadaholeinmyheartandalowplateletcount(血小板计数)，whicharecommonproblemsofpeoplewithTARsyndrome(综合征)．IcamehomeforashortstayaftermybirthandthenwentbackanddidnotreturnhomeuntiljustbeforeparentshavetoldmethatafterIwasbornourfamilydoctorhadaveryimportantconversationwithsaid，“Youhavetwochoiceswithyouristhatyoudoeverythingforhernow，inthefuture，andafteryoudie；theotheristhatyoudonothing.”Myparentspickedtheformer.IdonothaveagreatmanymemoriesofmychildhoodbutIdorememberIspentthefirsttenyearsinandoutofdorememberIstayedintheBostonhospitaluntilIwasaround2yearsoldandthenIwenttoguessfewchildrencanbearthat.I’vegrownupwithgreatthinkthatwasapersonalitytraitthatIwasbornwithandthenmyfamilydevelopedthatinmeasIgrewhadtodealwithalotofpeoplemakingfunofme，staringatme，andpityingayoungageIrealizedthatIcouldhidemypainwithIusedthatmethodwhenotherchildrenmadefunofmeandtheystoppedalotfasterthanifIwasnottheexpectedresponsesoIguesstheydidn’tfeelitwasfuntowasemotionalandphysicalrequiredtheaidofawalkeruntilIwasaboutfiveyearshadabouttenmajoroperationsbeforetheageofhadtorelearntowalkseveralthinkhavingTARsyndromehasmademeastrongpersonphysicallyandthesedifficultiesandchallenges，IhavegoneontobeawardedaMaster’sDegreeandablackbeltinTaeKwonDo(跆拳道)，andIamnowaninspirationalspeaker.语篇解读面对病痛及他人的嘲笑，作者以乐观的态度面对人生，并取得了一系列成就。1．Fromthefirstparagraph，wecanlearnthat________.A．thewriter’sparentsknewaboutherdiseasebeforeshewasbornB．thewriterdidn’tgobackhomeuntilshewastwoyearsoldC．thewriter’sparentsfoundthattheycoulddonothingforherD．thewriter’sparentswerebraveenoughtoacceptthecruelreality解析：推理判断题。根据第一段“...Oneisthatyoudoeverythingforhernow，inthefuture，andafteryoudie；theotheristhatyoudonothing.”Myparentspickedtheformer.可知当作者的父母知道了她的病情后，还是选择为她做一切，由此判断他们勇敢地接受了残酷的现实，因此D项正确。答案：Dwasthewriter’schildhoodlike?A．Itwashopeless. B．Itwashardforher.C．Itwasquiteenjoyable. D．Itwasfun.解析：推理判断题。根据第二段内容可知作者从出生后就长时间住院，这种状况很少有孩子能忍受，由此判断，童年对她来说是艰难的，故选B。答案：B3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inParagraph3referto?A．Theauthor’sborndisability.B．Theauthor’schildhoodmemory.C．Theauthor’sgreatdetermination.D．Theauthor’sabilitytodealwithothers.解析：推理判断题。根据第三段首句I’vegrownupwithgreatdetermination可知作者认为她的决心与生俱来，然后在她的成长过程中，又得到父母的进一步培养，故选C。答案：C4．Accordingtothepassage，wecaninferthat________.A．thewriterhasapositiveattitudetowardslifeB．thewriterdoeslittleexerciseC．thewriterreceiveslittleeducationD．thewriterdoesn’tliketoshowhertruefeelings解析：推理判断题。根据文章最后一段IthinkhavingTARsyndromehasmademeastrongpersonphysicallyandemotionally及作者之后取得的成就，可知作者对生活的态度是积极向上的，故选A。答案：AⅤ.任务型阅读Ifyoudonotuseyourarmsoryourlegsforsometime，theybecomeweak；whenyoustartusingagain，theyslowlybecomestrongknowsthis，andnobodywouldthinkofquestioningthesomeonesaysthathehasagoodmemory，hereallymeansthathekeepshismemoryinpracticebyexercisingitregularly，eitherconsciouslyorunconsciously.Whensomeoneelsesaysthathismemoryispoor，hereallymeansthathedoesnotgiveitenoughopportunitytobecomeofthemexerciseshisarmsandlegsbyplayingtennis，whiletheothersitsinachairoramotorcarallday.Ifafriendcomplainsthathisarmsareweak，weknowthatitishisown，manyofusthinkthathisparentsaretoblame，orthatheisjustunlucky，andfewofusrealizethatitisjustasmuchhisownfaultasifitwashisarmsorlegsthatwereallofuscanbecomeextremelystrongorextremelyclever；butallofuscan，ifwehaveordinarybodiesandbrains，improveourstrengthandourmemoryb