2014年中考英语试题版含答案

2014年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试本试卷共六大题，满分100分（不含口语30分），考试用时100分钟；答题前，考生务必将自己的、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，榜对条银码上的准考号、是否与本人相符合；答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用樣皮察干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区钱内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。一、单项填空（15小题；每小1分,15分）A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将读项涂黑。Thedriver hiscarneartheroadsidebutwasaskedbythenotA. B. C.to D. doyougotothesports—AtleastonceaA. B.How C.How D.HowIfwesitby windowofthetrain,we'llhave better/; B,/； C.the； D.the；Thebagwasverygood,and 30percentdownforit.A. B. C. D.Thecastlestandsinaquietplace themainroadatthefarendoftheA. B. C. D.—I’lldothewashing-up.Jack,wouldyoupleasedothe—Why ?SusanissittingtherengA. B. C. D.—Doyouthinkgrandpaand —No,thetrainisusuallyonA. B.will C. D.have—MayItakethismagazineoutofthereading—No, .YoureaditinA. B. C. D.Readthisarticle, youwillunderstandthatnoteverythingcanbeboughtwithA. B. C. D.Thisworkneedsclose willbeachievedunlessweworkwellA. B. C. D. rolesheplayedinthemovie!That’swhyshehasalotofHow B.HowanC.What D.Whatan—Thepictureis,Ihavetosay,notabit—Why?It’s thanthepicturesIhaveeverfarmore B.muchlessC.nomore D.anylessTheparkisfarawayfromhereindeedit’s A.Three B.athree C.athree- D.athree-—Idon’t —I’msorry.ButI ng whyyoudidn’twatchthefootballwhydidn’tyouwatchthefootballwhyyoudon’twatchthefootballwhydon'tyouwatchthefootball—Shallwegofishingatsixo'clocktomorrow .Willseveno’clockbeSure,it’supto B.Sure,noC.Sorry,Ican’tmake D.Sorry,I’mnotABCD以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项。Howwouldyouusearadioor ephoneifyouhadnoelectricityorbatteries? bothered(使烦恼)BritishinventorTrevorBaylis.Soin1996he awind-up(装有发条的）radio.Itdoesn'tneedelectricityorbatteries.Youwinditup hand.Itplaysforaboutanhour.Then,youwinditup .Todayit'smadeinSouthAfrica.Thenin1999,Baylisinventedamobile ephonethatispoweredby Theshoescontain(含有）asmallbatterythatispoweredwhenyou .Thisbatteryisconnectedtoamobilephone.Thesetwosimpleinventionscanbringmodern toallpartsoftheworld.Baylisdoesn'thaveauniversitydegreeinengineering.In ,helefthighschool graduating(毕业).Hejust thingstohelppeople.Henever ideaswillcometoTheideafor16.A.ephonecametohiminaB.C. B.C..opedB.B.C.20.A.B.21.A.C.22.A.B.B.C.D.B.C.D. B. C. D.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、CD)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AChrisRockwasborninthestateofSouthCarolinaintheUnitedStates.Whenhewasachild,hisfamilymoved,andhegrewupinapoorareainBrooklyn,NewYork.Asateenager,RocklefthighschoolandstartedlingjokesincomedyclubsinNewYorkCity,Evenatage18,ChrisRockwasveryfunny.Hetoldjokesabouthisfamily(hisparentswereverystrict),andaboutgrowingupinBrooklyninthe1980s.Manyofhisjokeswerealsoabouthighschool,whichRocksayswasFamouscomedians(喜剧演员）wenttoseeRock’sperformances.Onecomedian(Eddiehelpedhimgetworkonevisionandinthemovies.ChrisRockstillactsinmovies,buthedoesnotwanttobeaseriousactor.Forhim,comedyismoreimportant.Itmakespeoplelaugh,butitcanalsomakepeopleToday,ChrisRockstilldoeslivecomedyshowsaroundtheworld.HealsocreatedaTVshowcalled"EverybodyHatesChrisItisabouthisteenageyearsgrowingupandgoingtoschoolinBrooklyn.In2006,itwasconsideredasoneofthebestcomedyshowsonAmericanvisio.WhatisthispassagemainlyaboutHow lagoodWherethebestcomedyclubsOnecomedian'sThefunniestpeopleintheUnitedChris lsalotofjokes A.SouthCarolinaC.LosAngelesWhichsentenceaboutChrisRockisAsateenager,hewasnotHestartedworkinginclubsafterhegraduatedfromHelovedgoingtohighAfamouscomedianhelpedhimgetworkonTVandintheToday,whatdoesChrisRocksayisthemostBeingaseriousMakingpeopleHelHavinghisownBTheChicagoFireof1871wastheworstdisasterofthe19thSeveralhoursaftershemilkedhercow,itkickedoveranoillamp,andthecowstartedthefire.Wedonotknowifthestoryistrue,butwedoknowthatthefirebeganinabarnontheWestSide.Thefirespreadquicklybecauseofthewoodenbuildings,astrongwind,andadryseason.Thefirelasted27hoursandspreadtoallpartsofthecity.Othercitiessent25firecompaniestohelpputoutthefire.Federaltroops( ）werealsousedtohelpfightthefireandkeeporder,too.Atlastrainputoutthefire.Therewasalotofdamage.90,000peoplewerelefthomeless,and18,000buildingswerePropertydamage财产损失）wasalmost200milliondollars.Inaddition,about300peoplePeoplefromallovertheworldhelpedChicagobysendingfoodandclothing.Withinamonth4,000cottages(小屋）withtworoomshadbeenbuilttohousepeople.Inafewyears,ChicagowascompleyThebesttitleforthispassage Mrs.O’Leary'sATerribleAnOilTheYear1871WhichpartsofthecitywerehurtbytheTheWestTheSouthSideandtheEastTheNorthAllPeoplewhostayedinChicagoafterthefireshowed WhathelpedtospreadandtoendtheA.A C.The CPeoplethinkoficecreamasanAmericanfood.Yet,icecreamreallycamefromAsia.InthelateMarcoPolothegreatexplorer,issaidtohaveseenrichAsianseatingdishesofice.Camelshadbroughttheicefromdistantmountains.Beforeitwasserved,theicehadbeenflavored(调味）withfruits.MarcoPolobroughtthisnewdishtoItaly,InFrancecookschangedtheicerecipe配方）andmadecream.Atfirst,cookstriedtokeeptherecipeasecret.Theywantedittobeaspecialdishforrichpeople.Bythelate1700s,though,icecreamwassoldthroughoutEuropeandAmerica.SomegreatAmericanslovedicecream.GeorgeWashingtonwasthefirsttobuyaspecialmachineformakingit.WhenThomasJeffersonreturnedfromFrance,hebroughtanicecreamrecipehomewithhim.DollyMadison,wifeof JamesMadison,alsolikedicecreamandsheoftenserveditattheWhiteHouse.Actually,afamousbrand(品牌）oficecreamwasevennamedafterher.Inthelate1800s,theicecreamindustrybegantogrow.Awayofkeeicecreamfrozenhadfound,soicecreammakersdidnothavetoworryabouticecreammelting(融化Whendidice ewell-knowninmanyIntheIntheIntheIntheWhodoyouthinkwasthemost inthehistoryoficeMarcoDollyThomasGeorgeWhycanicecreambesoldeverywhereBecausepeoplecanaffordtobuyBecausetherearemanyrecipesforBecauseitiseasytokeepitBecausemanypeoplelikeiceDWhatcolourisyourname?WhatcolourisWednesday?Thesequestionsmightsoundstrangetomostpeople,butsomecananswerrightaway.One sayshernameisthecolourred.Foranother Wednesdayisblue.Thesepeoplehaveaconditioncalledsynesthesia.Thismeanstheyexperiencetwosensesatthesametime.Forthesepeople,thesensesofsmell,sound,sight,touch,andtastearenotseparate分开的）.Theymightseeandalsohearcolours,forexample,orhearaswellasfeelsounds.Themostcommonformofsynesthesiaistohearsoundsascolours,A withsynesthesiamighthearthenumberthreeasblueortheletterDasred.SomeonemightalwaysseegreenuponhearingthewordApril.Another mightseedifferentcolourswhilelisteningtomusic.Somepeoplealsotastecolours.To ,beefmighttasteblueandtoanother,yellow.Somepeopleexperiencefeelingsincolour.example,onewithsynesthesiareportsfeelingpainasthecolourAnotherformofsynesthesiaistoexperiencesoundsortastesasshapes.Somepeopleseemusicassquaresandcircles.Somepeopletasteasweetasasmoothball.Thereareotherformsofsynesthesia,aswell.Foroneman,differentwordshavedifferenttastes.Somewordstastelikepork；otherstastelikepotatoesorSynesthesiaisnotacommoncondition.Perhapsonlyoneinevery5,000hasit.Forthesepeople,theeverydayworldcanbeacolourfulandinterestingplace.WhatisthispassagemainlyAnunusualPeoplewholikeThecolourofMusicandHowmanypeopleprobablyhaveOnly5,000intheOneoutofeveryAbout5OneoutofeveryWhichisthemostcommonformofA.Experiencingtastesasshapes.B.Experiencingsoundsascolours,C.Experiencingwordsastastes.D.ExperiencingmusicasWhichofthefollowingisNOTanexampleofFeelingpaininTastingbeefasFeelingwarminSeeingmusicas根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卡上标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。Ilikethesuitbutthejacket (合身Itmightbeseveralmonthsbeforeshe’s (治愈Ithinkit’s (轮次）todrivethekidstoschoolthisI’mbusyatthemoment,butI’ll (空闲的）thisBrendaspentall (准备）the (突然）foundherselfbeingtalkedaboutinallEveniftheyarenotveryskilled,youreallyhaveto (护士）team—Wherewillshe—TheseatnexttoKenny —Iama —Therearesomecakesontheplate.Youcantake—Dad,mustwewaituntilthe es—Yes,I’mafraidwehaveto.That’s 将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。你应该和你的老师讨论一下这个问题。我认为你在家自己教孩子并不明智。新眼镜使她看起来不一样。他在等公共汽车时遭到了只剩下一本，我们得合看了。六、表达（共1题；满分20分）假设你校为了配合创建"文化校园高效课堂""学生做作业时是否应该在网上找答案?"为题做了一个。发现一些学生赞成但许多学生这种做法。请你根据情况和下列表格中的要点提不，以“Thinkbeforeyousearchonne”为题用英语写一篇短文。注意：90左右。短文的开头已为你写好,不计入总词数；短文须包括所有要点，不要遂词翻译,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺；短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。SomestudentsnowhaveanewusefortheInternet—helthemwiththeir .Butdifferentpeoplehavedifferentideasaboutit