2021年1月北京市大兴区初三(上)期末英语试卷

2021京大兴初三（上）期末英

语考生须知

本试卷10页满60分,考试时间90分。在试卷答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。试题答一律填涂或书写在答题卡,在试卷上作答无效。在答题上,选择题用2B铅作答其他试题用黑色迹签字笔作答。考试结束请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。知识运用共14分一、单项填空(共,每小题分从下面各题所给的AB、、D四选项择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.MyrolemodelisNanshan.____wasgiventhe“thePeople’sHeroC.SheD.WherewasChang—____HainanAtB.OnD.ToJimmylateforfirstclass.happened?—Igotlateandmissedthefirstbus.WhereWhenC.HowD.What—youshoppingwith—Sorry,I__.lhavemyhomeworkA.can’tB.shouldn’tC.couldn’tD.needn’tItverycoldoutside.Putwarmclothes,andB.orbutinventionofmakesourlifemuch__thanbefore.B.easiereasiestD.easiest7.Tinagrandmother___awalkheraftersuppereveryday.haveB.hasC.hadD.hasourEnglishifwereadimproveB.improvesC.D.willMyfatherforinBeijing.1/

will10.—WhatLiLei?—herinwritesiswriting11.firstpapersecondcenturyB.C.inC.iswasinvented12.—Couldyoutellme—2022.whenwillhold24thOlympicwillBeijingholdtheWinterOlympicGamesC.whenBeijing24thOlympicGameswhenhold24thOlympicGames二、完形填空(共,每小题1)阅读下面的短文,握其大,后从短文后各题所给的AB、、D四个选项选最佳选项。DoesaPersonBecomeGreatOneday,alittleboyaskedhisfather,“Whatdoestheword‘Great’mean?Boy“Ihavereadmanytimesthisisgreat,didandthat.Please__13__greatpeopletheygreat?”Fathersaid,“Okay.”thoughtofteachsonaboutsontwo__14__andtoldhimoneoftheminsidehouseandthedidasfatherfathercalledhissonandasked,“Doyouthinkoneofthesetwoplantswillbe__safer?Boyreplied,“Papa,theplantwhichisinsidehousewillbesafe,thereforeitwillgrowbigwhereasplantoutsideisnotall,itwill（得起)manyseasonsonewillbelakecareofit.Iteatenbyanimals__16__.”Fathersmiledandsaid,“Weknowthisatandthatsamewilltheanswerforyourquestion.Boyforhigherandafterhehissawplantwhichheplantedtherebefore,saidtohisfather,“See,toldyouthatnothingwillhappentoplantanditwillbesafeowbig.”iledandsaid,“Youshouldgooutsideandtheotherplant.”wentoutside,hesawbigBoycouldn’thiseyes.couldn’tunderstandtheplantoutsidewasabletogrowmuchbiggerthanplanthouse!2/

fatherexplainedsonthatthegrowbiggerbecauseitdifficulties.Becausetheinsidewasitdidnfaceanyweather,nordidit__19__propersunlight,thereforeitdidnbig.Theboyrealizedanswer:atimes,had__20__andthemwiththeirwillpowerand决心)that,wereto13.B.

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C.阅读理解共36分

difficulties三、阅读下列短,根据短文内容,从文后各题所给的A、C、四选项中,择最佳选项。(共26分每小题)AHerearegoodfortryatonce!Thelearnewlanguagetotake“immersiveapproach浸方式)Uislearningappthisidea.FluentUtakes—liketalks—intolearninglessons.Itintroducesyouauthentic真实)withtheofsubtitles,andFluentUIfyounotanativespeaker,learningtopronouncecorrectlymaycomenaturallytoEISAbestfriend.ELSAbestvoicerecognition(识)technologytogivefeedback(速反馈pronunciation.lessonsanddictionary,canspendjust10adayapptheresultsquickly.ELSA3/

’stomakegrammaticalmistakes.Buttherearewaysmakewhilewrite,andoneofthebestcanchecksofgrammarand标)feedbackwhyyou’rewrong.Inshort,yougettwobenefits:*learnEnglishmaryourmistakes.*wonhavetoaboutsendinggrammaticallyincorrectemailyourEnglish21.FluentUcannotoffertothepassage.flashcardsC.D.dictionaries22.ELSAtogiveinstantonthevoicerecognitionB.productionC.spellcheckingrecognition23.FluentU,ELSAGrammarlyaregoodtoimproveskills.languageB

heardtwoquarreling(吵架.wascalledbyallpeacefulhadgoodbrainandkindheart,butwasgreatanger.Oneday,afterhegotangry,thebloodcamefromhismouth.greathewenttoConfucius.“Whatshalldomybody?heasked,fearIshallnotlivelong.Tellmewhattodoforbody.“IwillhelpyoutoYouyouquarreled,washappyinalittletime,aanger.Youwillifyoudonotusemoreself-control.Nowwanttoquestions.”manyteethdoyouhave?”-eight,teacher.”many舌)?“Just”manyteethhaveyoulost?“Ilostfourabout-sixyearsold.“Andyourtongueitstillperfect?“Oh,yes.”“Youquiteold?“Yes,1knowhimwell.”manyteethdoyouthinkheatyourage?”“Idoknow.”manyhenow?“Two,Ithink.Histongueisperfect,thoughveryold.“Youseetheteethlostbecausearestronganddetermineaveeverythingtheydesire.Theyandthetimes,buttongueneverhurtsteeth.Yet,itendures(忍耐untilend,whilethefirst4/

decay(坏)peacefulandwiththeItneverorevenarethewrong.Italwayshelpsprepareman’sforhim,althoughtheteethneverhelpthetongue.itwithTheloresist(对),firstlodecay.Andyou,willbeevensofyoudonlearngreatlessonofcontrol.”noddedhis24.wentConfucius__________.hetotalkwithNou-WuihetohimliveC.wrongwiththeretooinheart25.Howdoestongueonwithaccordingtoandcheerful.NervousandC.Peacefulgentle.D.26.WhattalkingwithConfucius?Tomoreself-controlinfuture.Tohisteethgentle.C.ToquarrelwithNou-WuiuntilTohurt.Ctookthecoronavinuspandemic(新冠疾病,parentstheUnitedStatesnotedchildrendidlearningareashome.Theybuilt,andofintheU.S.havetocalltheirown.sayishelpingchildrengetthroughlongonlinelearningOneMitchCouch,inCalifornia.atAndkitchentablefortheironlinegavehimanidea—hemakethemAfteritfamily,hehadathoughtWhyprovidewiththeirHiswastodesksforHeaYouTubevideoguideparentsinThechild-simplenotcostly.Couchsaidthathehischildren’sdesksforabout$20.Hemadethemfrom胶合板.Apieceofplywood,1.2bymakesfourdesks.alsoadded嵌的)areaItwasastructure,butit5/

Thefirstorderfor20itat50more.Onawasbuildingdesksinhishouse.Neighborshishand.hasmanyfromparentstheirbetter关注)becausetheyfather,thisinNebraska,alsobeganmakingdeskshisownfamily.haschildrenandnothavebuildingskills.hesearchedonlineandfoundadesignfordesks$24tobuild.Afterhisfamily’sneedswereme,makingmoreforInGaithersburg,JessicaBerrellezwasalreadyinvolvedinwithothermoms.Theywereproviding虚拟)forThewassupplyingotherforonlinelearning,asheadphones,desks.So,DesksNow,givesuggestionsontoimprovetheMoneynowdonations.Also,thereaboutdesk-buildinghelperstoparents.Thehasbuiltanddelivereddeskskidsinneed.Theordersmightbeinfuture.27.Mitch__________.haddesksforonlinelessonshomehislovedthedesksfathermadeforC.theteachersaskedparentstomakeforthestudentsthedeskswerethatuldnaffordthem28.Paragraphabout__________.priceofdesksB.theC.togetthedeskswhatthedesksarelike29.followingTrueaccordingtotheHolleymadeforothersbeforeheforhischildren.desksmadebyMitchCouchpopularwithmanypeople.C.onlyfathersinvolvedinmakingThebuildinghelperswon’thelpotherfamiliesyDexpertswarnedthatdeadlypandemics（流行病arelikelytokeephappeningifpeopletakeactionstoFuturepandemicswillmoreoften,spreadfasterandkillpeoplethanCOVID-19,theexpertseventsexpectedcauselastingworld经)6/

Thetheexpertgroupgovernments.ThehasmoreThecalledformajoreffortswhichareoftryingthemtheyhappen.aroundtheneedworldwideeffortsstopdestruction(生栖息地破)becauseitcanleadwildanimalshumans.CentersforControl预计threeofeveryinfectious(染)inpeoplehaveCOVID-19startedinbatsandbeganspreadingamongIntheinnaturepeople.偷猎)forestscanbringhumansandclosertogether.urbanization(城市化)responsibleforaboutone-thirdofallthatreport$100wildlifetradealsoresponsibleforexistingdiseases.PeterDaszak,thereportleadwriter,saidthateventhoughtheexpertscallforaction,Thisisandgloomreportwhichissayingtheworld’sgoingtoendittoo“Instead,itshouldbeseenas“anoptimistic(乐观的callactionnotedthatthecurrentfordealingwithistowaitforthemandtrytoidentify(识)themspread.COVID-19provedwiththatplan.OfficialscontainCOVID-afterdiseasewasdiscoveredlastyear,butitalreadytoolate.herewearewaitingfora疫)anddrugstosaid,notagoodway.Weneedtodomore.wereallywantnursenature,wecan’tdependonapandemicitforus.30.WhatcanwethePandemicshaveinfluenceontheeconomy.inpeoplearefromC.Morewildlifelimitthespreadofnewdiseases.Noneexpertsexpectspeopleimmediate31.underlinedword”inParagraph“__________”.B.increaseC.controlD.produce32.followingwouldbesttitleforthepassage?TheRelationshipPandemicsandNatureMoreMoneyWasteifStoppedC.MorePandemicsifProtectedTheDeadlyPandemics33.thewriterpurposewritingthisTotellpaytocoVID-19.TointroducehowtheexpertsC.TotheofToonpeople7/

四、阅读短文根据短文内容回问题(共10分每题)SevenTipstoProtectEnvironmentWetoprotectourplanet,butwe’remostlytoobusyortootoputbigthatwouldourlifestyleandsavearesomesimpleinyoureverydaywilladifference.nothingifyoucanparticipatinginof*Use荧灯):Ittruelightmorepopularordinarylongersaveinthelongrunelectricitybillwouldreduced.haveonedisadvantagetheyareexpensive.*Donate(捐tonsofclothesthingsyouridof.Iftheyareusable,yougivethemassociations(协)Thesemaythemandcollectamoney.Notonlywillthebutyouwillalsocontributeagoodcause.*Turnoffyourdevicesdonotuse设),turnitoff.Forexample,ifdon’tturnoff.Turnoffthelightwhenyouleavearoom(evenyouwanttoreturn).’seasyhabittotakeupwhichwillhelpyousavealotofmoney.*WalkorDrivingoneofofpollution.Ifyouwanttoyouryourselfthefollowingquestion:Ireallycar?Walkyourbikeifjourneyaone.*Detergent（涤剂:Follow推荐量)washyour*Drippingdrippingwhichcanasignificantinbill.An120literswatercanbewastedatap.*Rainwater:rainwater.Thiswatercanbeusedforisfarwasteinadditionallthesewillhelpyousavemoney.34.Whatoffluorescentlightbulbs?35.Wherecanwethingspassage?36.Howshouldtravelifjourney37.Howwatercanwastedofadrippingtap?38.Whatcanwefollowingthetips?书面表达共10分五、文段表达{10分)8/

．从下面两个题目中任选一,据中文和英文提,成一篇不少于词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。假如你是李华你的英国笔友Peter想解备战明年3月份的英听说考试的有关情,用英语给他写一封邮件告诉他你在备考方面都有些做法以及还需要他提供哪些帮助。提示词语spell,提示问题●Whatdodotoprepareforthetest?helpdoyouneedfromDearI’mtoreceiveemail.IampreparinglisteningandspeakingtestinMarch,2021.Li“一粥一饭当思来之不;半丝半缕恒物力维艰爱惜粮自古以来是中华族的优良传统之一。某英文网站正在开展践行光盘,从我做”主题的征文活动。假如你是李请用英文写一篇短文投,谈谈生活中你是怎么做的以及这样做的好处。提示词语virtue(美),cherish(惜),eatorder,剩余饭菜)save提示问题●Whatyoufoodinyourdailylife?benefitsitbring?’soneoftraditionalvirtuestocherish_______________9/

2021京大兴初三（上）期末英语参考答案知识运用一、单项填空（共6分每小题分A

3.

A5.B

D

10.B11.D