高中英语外研版本册总复习 模块综合测评

模块综合测评Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。ATeachersarethemostwonderfulpeopleinourplayavitalroleinthefacttheyarethecreatorsofheroesandhavemanyteachersinmylifeaseverybodythatIhavemethavevividareencouraging，lovingandsomearerude，unfairandhatedones.Ihadaverybadteacherinmythirdwasaverystrictteacherandalwaysscoldedandstruckherlikedonlyonegirlinourclass，whoalwayscametopofthemadeherabadneverrespectedneverencouragedanybody，butthegirlwhowasthetopstudentinthewerereallysadduetoherputthatgirlinchargeoftheclassandthatgirlusedtotellbadthingsaboutherenemiestothechildrenregularlywere，wepassedintothefourthgrade.Tooursurprise，wehadagoodwasverymadestudentscomfortableandpersuadedustoworktoourbestwereveryhappytobewithpresentedgiftstouswheneverwereachedherneverrealizedthattimewaspassing.Theyearspassed，andIsawmanyteachersthroughoutmyIkeepourfavoritefourthgradeteacherinmymindevennow，andIprayfor，Idon'tliketothinkofmycruelthirdgradeatthevariationinpeople；whoarethecreators?Ithinkallofushavecomeacrossthesekindsofshouldbeourrolemodels.1．Whichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribestheroleofteachersinpeople'slife?A．Creative. B．Crucial.C．Moving. D．Pleasant.【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段的“Teachersarethemostwonderfulpeopleinourplayavitalroleintheworld.”可推断，答案为B。【答案】B2．Whydidn'ttheauthorlikehisthirdgradeteacher?A．Becauseshewasnotstrictwithherstudents.B．Becauseshetreatedallofherstudentsbadlyexceptthetopstudent.C．Becauseshepersuadedherstudentstoworkoutthebestinthem.D．Becauseshedidn'trewardherstudentswhenevertheyachievedtheirgoals.【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第二、三句“...alwaysscoldedandstruckherlikedonlyonegirlinourclass...”可知，答案为B。【答案】B3．Wecanconcludethattheauthor'sfourthgradeteacheris________.A．rude B．knowledgeableC．funny D．respectable【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段的“Shewasveryencouraging.”和“Wewereveryhappytobewithher.”可推断，答案为D。【答案】D4．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．TeachersB．RolemodelsC．MyclassmatesD．Heroesandheroines【解析】标题归纳题。本文主要叙述了老师对学生的影响、作用以及作者小学时遇到的两个老师的不同特点，故答案为A。【答案】ABLetchildrenlearntojudgetheirownchildlearningtotalkdoesnotlearnbybeingcorrectedallthetime：ifcorrectedtoomuch，hewillstopnoticesathousandtimesadaythedifferencebetweenthelanguageheusesandthelanguagethosearoundhimbybit，hemakesthenecessarychangestomakehislanguagelikeotherpeople'thesameway，childrenlearningtodoalltheotherthingstheylearntodowithoutbeingtaught—towalk，run，climb，whistle，rideabicycle—comparetheirownperformances(行为)withthoseofmoreskilledpeople，andslowlymaketheneededinschoolwenevergiveachildachancetofindouthismistakesandcorrectthemfordoitallforactasifwethoughtthathewouldnevernoticeamistakeunlessitwaspointedouttohim，orcorrectitunlesshewasmadehimworkout，withthehelpofotherchildrenifhewantsit，whathiswordsays，whattheansweristothatproblem，whetherthisisagoodwayofsayingordoingthisornot.Ifitisamatterofrightanswers，asitmaybeinmathematicsorscience，givehimtheanswerhimcorrecthisownshouldweteacherswastetimeonsuchroutinework?Ourjobshouldbetohelpthechildwhenhetellsthathecan'tfindthewaytogettherightthechildrenlearnwhatalleducatedpersonsmustsomedaylearn，howtomeasuretheirownunderstanding，howtoknowwhattheyknowordonotknow.5．Accordingtothepassage，thebestwayforchildrentolearnthingsisby________.A．listeningtoskilledpeople'sadviceB．askingolderpeoplemanyquestionsC．makingmistakesandhavingthemcorrectedD．doingwhatotherpeopledo【解析】文章开始和结束时都提到不要纠正儿童在学习过程中所犯的错误，让儿童自己找出、说出他做的与其他人或成人(educatedpersons)之间的不同，然后慢慢改正。【答案】C6．Accordingtothewriter，teachersinschoolshould________.A．allowchildrentolearnfromeachotherB．pointoutchildren'smistakeswheneverfoundC．correctchildren'smistakesassoonaspossibleD．givechildrenmorebookknowledge【解析】作者认为在学校里教师应该允许学生犯错误，让学生自己练习，自己纠正错误。如果有必要只要给出答案，不要指出他犯的错误。【答案】A7．Thepassagesuggeststhatlearningtospeakandlearningtorideabicycleare________.A．differentfromlearningotherskillsB．thesameaslearningotherskillsC．moreimportantthanotherskillsD．notreallyimportantskills【解析】由文章第一段中的“Inthesameway...taught—towalk...”可知。【答案】B8．Thetitleofthispassagecouldprobablybe“________”．A．LetUsTeachersStopWorkB．LetUsMakeChildrenLearnC．LetChildrenCorrectTheirExercisesD．LetChildrenLearnbyThemselves【解析】整篇文章作者都在表达同一思想：作为长者或老师，不要尝试干涉儿童的学习活动，让他们自主学习。【答案】DCWelcomehere!TheSouthernSpringHome&GardenShowwillbeheldatTheParkExpoandConferenceshowwilllastfromWednesday(March2)toSunday(March6,2023)．Admission:Adults$under15freewithapayingadult.JoinLincolnton'sownTammieDavisassheperformsheroriginal(原创的)countrysongsat6：30p．Saturday，March5th.SpecialDays:TheSpringforKidsFirstNightGalabenefitingtheCouncilforChildren'sRightswilltakeplacefrom7p．10p．Wednesday，March2,are$50andincludeanaccesstoFreedomHall，whereyoucanenjoydeliciousfood，beverage(饮料)andentertainmentfreeofcharge.SeniorsDay(55＋):Wednesdayisforis$butwithoutcoupons(减价优惠)．Hours:Wednesday，Thursday&Sunday:10a．m.—5p．m.；Friday&Saturday:10a．m.—9p．m.Wheelchairsareavailableonafirstcomefirstservedbasisforcostis$andyouarerequiredtoleaveavaliddriver'slicenseorID.Parking：AllDayParking：$;HalfDayParking：$;EveryHourParking：$.ForMoreInformation：CometovisitMardeeWoodwardinperson.E­mail：mwoodward@Telephone：704­376­40859．Wecanlearnfromthetextthattheshowwill________.A．lastonlyfivedaysB．offerafreeparkingC．havetheonlyonesingerD．takeplaceinaremoteplace【解析】细节理解题。从第一段末句可知，这个表演一共五天。【答案】A10．Howmuchistheadmissionforafamilyoftwogrown­upsandachildaged16?A．$10. B．$20.C．$30. D．$40.【解析】推理判断题。从第二段可知，15岁以下的孩子被成年人带来免收门票。题目是一对夫妇和一个16岁的孩子，故要购买三张门票，用30美元。【答案】C11．WhencanwevisitSouthernSpringHome&GardenShow?A．At8a．.B．At9p．.C．At6p．.D．At8p．.【解析】推理判断题。从文章Hours列出的信息可知，在星期五的晚上8点钟可以看到表演。【答案】D12．Howmanywayscanvisitorsgetmoreinformationforthisshow?A．One. B．Two.C．Three. D．Four.【解析】细节理解题。从文章最后四行的内容可知，人们可以从三种途径了解更多的信息。【答案】CDAllaroundtheworld，peopleareplaying，basketballisregardedasoneoftheall­timemostpopularsportsmatchesareplayedoutbetweenplayersofallagegroupsfromlittlefiveandsix­year­oldstoadultsofallagesandnetworksaroundtheworld，onanygivenday，willreportonprofessionalbasketballtournamentsaroundtheworldandbroadcastlocalandinternationalgames.Basketballcontinuestogrowinpopularity，becauseitisarelativelycheapgametogetinto，whichcanbeplayedindoorsandoutdoors，insummerandwinter，bygirlsorboys，menorwomen，anywhereintheworld.Americanshavebeenplayingbasketballprofessionallysince1896，buttoday，thereareupto300millionpeopleplayingbasketballallaroundtheentirefact，thesedays，Americanbasketballteamsevengetforeignplayersintotheirteams.Accordingto，basketballdidn'tevolve(演变)fromanyoldgame，butwasinventedbyamancalledNaismith，in1891，sothathiscollegestudentscouldkeepfitinfact，that'showcollegebasketballbegan！Thegamewasplayedwithasoccerballattheabrownballwasorange­likeballthatweknowtodaywasdesignedinthelate1950s.FromAmericancollegebasketballtoprofessionalleague，basketballfirstevolvedintoaninternationalsportin1932andbecameanOlympicsportinthen，itspopularityworldwidehasgrownrapidly.13．Basketballbecamepopularbecause________.A．itisthebestwaytokeepfitB．itiseasytogetintoC．itistheOlympicsportD．itisanewsport【解析】细节理解题。由文章第二段可知，因为易于参与，篮球逐渐流行起来，所以选B项。【答案】B14．Naismithinventedbasketball____________.A．toearnmoneyB．tokeeppeoplehealthyC．tobecomefamousD．tosavemoney【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段的第一句话中的“...sothathiscollegestudentscouldkeepfitinwinter.”可知，篮球的发明人是想让他的学生获得锻炼而保持身体健康。【答案】B15．Inthispassage，theauthorisdescribing____________.A．thereasonwhypeoplelikebasketballB．thereasonwhyAmericanslikebasketballC．theshorthistoryofbasketballD．thechangesofbasketball【解析】主旨大意题。从整篇文章来看，作者主要介绍了篮球的发展历史，选项C囊括了A、B、D三个选项的意义，因此选C项。【答案】CⅡ.阅读填句(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。MoneyMattersParentsshouldhelptheirchildrenunderstandyoumaystarttalkingaboutmoneywhenyourchildshowsaninterestinbuyingthings，candyortoys，forexample.ThebasicfunctionofmoneyExplainingthebasicfunctionofmoneybyshowinghowpeopletrademoneyforgoodsor'simportanttoshowyourchildhowmoneyistradedforthethinghewantstohewantstohaveatoy，givehimthemoneyandlethimhandthemoneytotheyourchildgrowsabitolderandunderstandsthebasicfunctionofmoney，youcanstartexplainingmorecomplexwaysofusingmoney.MoneylessonsApproachmoneylessonswithopennessandyoumustsaynotoachild'srequesttospendmoney，explain，“Youhaveenoughtoytrucksfornow.”Or，iftherequestisformanydifferentthings，say，“Youhavetomakeachoicebetweenthistoyandthattoy.”__19__Beginatthegroceryoutsimilarbrandsofaproduct—anamebrandbutterandageneric(无商标产品)，forcanshowyourchildhowtomakechoicesbetweendifferentbrandsofaproductsothatyoucansavehechoosesthecheaperbrand，allowhimtomakeanotherpurchasewiththemoney，youmayexplainshowthemoreexpensivechoiceleaveslessmoneyforotherpurchases.A．WisedecisionB．ThevalueofmoneyC．PermitthechildtochoosebetweenthemD．Tellthechildwhyhecan—orcannot—havecertainthingsE．AskyourselfwhatthingsthatcostmoneyaremostimportanttoyouF．TalkabouthowthemoneyboughtthethingafteryouleavethetoystoreG．Thebesttimetoteachachildanythingaboutmoneyiswhenheshowsaninterest【答案】16－20GFDACⅢ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。In1982，IwasayoungmarketingpersoninacompanyinhadaveryseniorcolleaguenamedPaul，whotaughtmehowto__21__marketingeffectivelyandhowtodealwithlife__22__.Itwasoneofthose__23__days...managementmeeting，salescalls，planningmytravelschedule，bookinghotels，arrangingappointmentsandthe__24__wastheendoftheday，Iwasnotonly__25__butwasgettingwasatthistimethatPaulinvitedmetohis__26__foraquiet“chillout(冷静下来)”．We__27__ourwaytoPaul'stired，IwasexcitedtochatwithPaulan__28__hisrichexperienceinweenteredhishouse__29__themaindoor，Paulstartedsinginghisfavoritesong：Ihaveawasinno__30__tolistentohisonlywantedtohearabouthowhehandled__31__salescalls.AsIleanedoverPaul'sshouldertotellhimthat，twoyounggirlswalkedovertoPaulandhuggedcouldn'twalksteadily，neithercouldtheytalkfaceswerefullof__33__andtheyalsosangasong：Nomummy'skissesonlyDaddy'ssmiles，nobodywantsus，Daddyhugsustonight...Iwaswatchingwhatwasgoingon，totally__34__inthebeautifulsinging，whenPaultappedmeonmyshoulderandaskedmetosittoknow，IaskedPaulwhothesegirlsmy__36__，Paultoldmetheywerehis__37__andtheywerebornas“specialchildren”(mentallydisabled)．HiswifediedandheisbothMotherandFathertothem.Iwasmovedtotheoffice，nooneknewwhatPaulwas__38__inhispersonalneverlookedfor“specialprivileges”oranysympathyfromhisfriendsand，healwayshelpedusattheofficeandbeingtheHeadoftheDepartment，andalways__40__ustomoveforwardinlife.Paul'slifehasbeenaninspirationtoamancansmilethroughtheseso­calledtroubles，nothingcankeephimfromstandingoutinworkorlife.21． B．handleC．learn D．reduce【解析】句意：Paul教我如何有效地应对市场营销和如何乐观地面对生活。do“做”；handle“处理，操作”；learn“学习”；reduce“减少”，由句意可知应选B。【答案】B22． B．cheerfullyC．hurriedly D．quickly【解析】calmly“冷静地”；cheerfully“快乐地，乐观地”；hurriedly“匆忙地”；quickly“迅速地”。根据下文可知，Paul的家庭其实很不幸，但他却依然乐观地对待生活，显然作者从Paul身上学会的是“乐观地”面对生活。【答案】B23． B．happyC．pleasant D．worrying【解析】busy“忙碌的”；happy“快乐的”；pleasant“愉快的”；worrying“令人担忧的”。B项和C项与本处语境相悖，D项有很强的干扰性，但由接下来的内容可知，强调的是“忙碌”，而不是烦恼、担忧。【答案】A24． B．eventC．list D．matter【解析】affair“日常事务，事件”；event“重大事件，体育赛事”；list“单子，列表”；matter“事情”。根据列举的均为事务上的安排可知，此处是指那些安排事务的“单子”没有尽头。【答案】C25． B．excitedC．exhausted D．refreshed【解析】disappointed“失望的”；excited“兴奋的”；exhausted“筋疲力尽的”；refreshed“精力恢复如初的”。忙碌了一天之后，作者显然是“筋疲力尽的”，故选C。【答案】C26． B．hometownC．office D．school【解析】house“房屋”；hometown“家乡”；office“办公室”；school“学校”。根据下段第一句“We__27__ourwaytoPaul'shouse.”可知选A。【答案】A27． B．lostC．made D．picked【解析】findone'sway“找到路”；loseone'sway“迷路”；makeone'sway“取道去，前往”；pickone'sway“小心地走”。根据语境可知作者和Paul是前往Paul的家，故选C。【答案】C28． B．haveC．steal D．share【解析】forget“忘记”；have“有”；steal“偷盗”；share“分享”。由语境可知，作者是“分享”Paul在市场营销方面的丰富的经验。故选D。【答案】D29． B．intoC．through D．with【解析】enter...throughthemaindoor“从正门进入……”，此处through意为“经由，通过”。【答案】C30． B．moodC．patience D．situation【解析】condition“条件，情况”；mood“心境，心情”；patience“耐心”；situation“情形，形势”。作者当时心情不好，没有心情听歌。故选B。【答案】B31． B．expensiveC．small D．tricky【解析】big“大的”；expensive“贵的”；small“小的”；tricky“狡猾的”。根据上文可知，作者是一位从业时间不长的新手，显然没有Paul那么有经验，对于刁钻、狡猾的咨询或投诉电话，还不知道如何应对。【答案】D32． B．freelyC．properly D．slowly【解析】actively“积极地”；freely“自由地”；properly“适当地”；slowly“慢慢地”。根据前一句“Theycouldn'twalksteadily”和下一段第三句中“andtheywerebornas‘specialchildren’(mentallydisabled)”可知，Paul的两个女儿为先天性智障——不但不能正常走路，也不能正常说话。故选C。【答案】C33． B．scarsC．smiles D．tears【解析】sadness“悲伤”；scar“伤疤”；smile“微笑”。tear“眼泪”。两个女儿看到父亲，自然是高兴，满脸微笑。故选C。【答案】C34． B．lostC．stuck D．trapped【解析】becaught/stuck/trappedin“被困于”，均指处于某种不利的境地。belostin“沉浸于；陶醉于”。此处指作者沉醉于两个女孩的歌声中。【答案】B35． B．KeenC．Strange D．Stubborn【解析】curious“好奇的”；keen“敏锐的，渴望的”；strange“奇怪的”；stubborn“固执的”。作者很好奇，想知道这两个女孩与Paul的关系。故选A。【答案】A36． B．joyC．relief D．surprise【解析】disappointment“失望”；joy“欣喜”；relief“安慰，欣慰”；surprise“惊讶”。根据下一段的内容可知，作者以前根本不知道Paul的家庭情况是这样的，因为Paul一向乐观，并且乐于助人。所以觉得很惊讶。故选D。【答案】D37． B．relativesC．sisters D．students【解析】daughter“女儿”；relative“亲戚”；sister“姐姐，妹妹”；student“学生”。根据本段最后一句“HiswifediedandheisbothMotherandFathertothem.”可知，Paul是这两个女孩的父亲。故选A。【答案】A38．across B．dealingwithC．goingthrough D．puttingon【解析】comeacross“遇到，突然出现”；dealwith“对付，处理”；gothrough“检查，查看，经历(困难、痛苦等)”；puton“穿戴，上演，假装”。根据上段内容可知，Paul妻子去世了，自己既当爸又当妈地抚养两个智障的女儿，经历了许多困苦。故选C。【答案】C39．themeanwhile B．InparticularC．Onthecontrary D．Ontheotherhand【解析】inthemeanwhile“(与此)同时”；inparticular“尤其是”；onthecontrary“相反”；ontheotherhand“另一方面”。Paul不但没有被人生中的不幸击垮，相反，他还总是在工作上帮助我们。【答案】C40． B．discouragedC．forced D．motivated【解析】allow“允许”；discourage“使气馁，阻碍”；force“强迫”；motivate“激励，促进”。Paul作为部门的领导，总是“激励”大家工作的积极性和斗志。【答案】DⅣ.语法填空(共10小题；每小题分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。【导学号：33030048】LinHai，aseniormiddleschoolstudent，hadaproblemusedtogetmarksofover120pointsonhismathduringlastsemester'sfinalexams，hismathscorewasonly90wasa(puzzle)thingforhimwaswhatkeptfeelingnervousandfrustratedaboutmathduringthe(follow)month.LikeLin，manyofushavesetbacksinyouwoulddotodealwiththesesetbacksisyoujustletthembeandgiveup?Linchosetofacehisparentsandteacheralsogavehimsomehardworkhenowgetsmarksand110pointsinhismathhestillisn'tathis(origin)level，Lindoesn'tpanicanymore.ChenXingalsohasastorytofarasshe(concern)aboutsit­ups，whichisnecessaryforthecomingPEexam，(be)veryhastodoatleast35sit­upsinaminutecanpasstheofChen'sclassmatescando，Chencouldonlydo(feel)worried，Chendecided50________(do)didsit­upsforhalfanhoureverydayafterbecauseofhereffort，shedid45inthetestandgotpassed.【答案】41．Butconcerned49．FeelingdoⅤ.短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。DearMom，Mother'sDayis'msorrythatIamabroadandcan'tsendyourflowers，soI'mwritingto，IknowIhaveneverexpressedmythanktoyouontoday，atthisspecialtime，Ijustwanttotellyouloudly：Iloveyou，Mom!Thankyousomuchbynotonlygivingmelife，butalsoteachmeh