高中英语北师大版Uint3Celebration 学业分层测评10

学业分层测评(十)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Youshouldapplythepublisherthepermissiontoreprinttheextract.2．Theclimateheredoesn'tagreeher.3．—WhichsportisthemostpopularinAmerica?—It'shardtosay.Itlargelydependswhatyoumeanby“popular”．4．WeofferedhimourcongratulationshispassingtheCollegeEntranceExams.5．I'mgoingtoEuropeonvacationtogetherwithJohnifIfindthemoney.6．Ifyousmoke，pleasegooutside.7．Totellthetruth,Iwon'tgotothepartyevenif(invite)．8．Thisbookissaidtobeaspecialone，which(cover)manyeventsthatcan'tbefoundinotherhistorybooks.9．Pauldoesn'thavetobemade(learn).Healwaysworkshard.10．—Inthisdayandage,womencanhavechildrenandjobsaswell.—Ican'tagreemore.It'sgreattohavethetwo(combine)．【答案】；for6．mustlearnⅡ.完成句子【导学号：20670034】1．我对你的成功致以最热烈的祝贺。Isendyoumywarmestyoursuccess.2．按时完成这个报告真是件苦差事。Itwasanabsolutehelltryingtogetthisreportfinished．3．万物靠太阳生长。Alllivingthingsthesunfortheirgrowth.4．我决定申请奖学金。Imadeupmymindtoascholarship.5．他们就如何疏散岛上的百姓取得了一致意见。Theyhowtoevacuatetheciviliansfromtheisland.【答案】ontimeonforonⅢ.阅读理解APeoplefromallovertheworldhavedifferentweddingtraditionsandmarriagecustoms.Theonethingthatallweddingceremoniescommonlyseemtohaveisthecommitment(承诺)ofloveforalltimeduringapublicceremony.Everyoneataweddinghopesforgreathappinessbetweentheweddingcouple.Weddingtraditionsareusuallyawayofshowingsignsofthehopeforgreathappiness.Someofthesetraditionsareveryinteresting.InSweden,thetraditionalbridewillwearthreeringsbytheendoftheweddingceremony.Thefirstistheengagement(订婚)ringthatsheenteredtheceremonywith.Thesecond,theweddingring,isaddedtothefirst.Afinalring,however,isaddedaswell.Thisringisknownasthe“motherhood”ring.Thisissaidtoshowthatmarriageisaboutmorethanjustlove.Itisaboutbuildingafamily.WeddingtraditionsinthePhilippinesincludethePandango,adancewhichcanlastforhours.DuringthePandango,guestspin(用大头针别住)moneytothebride'sdresstopayfortheirhoneymoon.AtraditionalIrishbridemaywearablueweddingdress—believingbluetobealuckycolor.EnglishLavender(薰衣草)isoftenmixedwithherweddingflowers.Itistraditionalforthebridetobraidherhair(梳头发)—asitisconsideredagoodwaytobringlucktothenewcouple.Therearemanyweddingtraditionsaroundtheworldwhichmaydifferfromwhattheyareusedto,butifyouareabouttoplanawedding,youmayfinditinterestingtoincludesomeofthesetraditionsinyourownwedding.1．Whatdoallweddingceremoniesseemtohaveincommon?A．Thecommitmentofloveforalltime.B．Happinessbetweentheweddingcouple.C．Aninterestinglife.D．Buildingahappyfamily.【解析】根据第一段第二句“Theonethingthatallweddingceremoniescommonlyseemtohaveisthecommitment(承诺)ofloveforalltimeduringapublicceremony.”可知答案为A项。【答案】A2．InSweden,thetraditionalbride'sthirdringshows．A．thedutiesofthenewcoupleB．thegreatlovebetweenthenewcoupleC．thebridewillbenotonlyawifebutalsoamotherD．thebridewilltakecareofnotonlyherhusbandbutalsohismother【解析】根据第三段“Thisringisknownasthe‘motherhood’ring.”一句可知答案。【答案】C3．InthePhilippines,thenewcouplepaidfortheirhoneymoonwiththemoneyfrom．A．thebride B．thebridegroomC．theirparents D．visitingguests【解析】根据第四段中说明“DuringthePandango,guestspin(用大头针别住)moneytothebride'sdresstopayfortheirhoneymoon.”可知新婚夫妇度蜜月的钱来自于参加他们婚礼的客人。【答案】D4．What'sthepassagemainlyabout?A．Thereasonfordifferentweddingtraditions.B．Interestingweddingtraditionsfromdifferentcountries.C．Thewaytoprepareforaweddingceremony.D．Interestingengagementtraditionsaroundtheworld.【解析】阅读全文可知文章重点说明了世界各地不同国家婚礼的有趣的传统和风俗。【答案】BBTerrieHall,acancerpatientwhomadegreatcontributionstothenationalanti­smokingadcampaign,diedattheageof53.Terriestartedsmokinginhighschool.“Ithoughtitwasacoolthingtodo，”shesaid.Thesmokingcausedoralcancerandthroatcancer,andthesurgeriesandradiationtreatmenttookawayhernaturalvoice.Buttheyalsorevealedalevelofbraveryandstrengthofcharacterthatamazedallofus.Inasocietywherewomenareoftenjudgedbytheirlooks，Terriedidnothidethescarsonherfacecausedbysmoking.Thescarswherepartofherjawhadbeencutout，andonherthroatwhereherlarynx(喉)hadbeenremoved，onlymadehermoredeterminedtospeak,especiallytoyoungpeopleatschools.Shewantedyoungpeopletoknowthetruthabouttobacco.ShebecameknownaroundtheworldthroughherparticipationintheCentresforDiseaseControl's(CDC)Tipscampaign.Theadwheresheshowedhowshegotreadyeachday—puttingonherwig(假发)，puttinginherdentures(假牙)，puttingahands­freedeviceintheholeinherthroat—ishardtowatch.Hervideohasbecomethemost­viewedvideoeveronCDC'sYouTubepageswithovermillionviewings,andhasinspiredmorecommentsthananyotherCDCvideo.Hersecondad，whichtouchedonthefactthathergrandchildneverheardherprecancerousvoice,inspiredthousandsmoretoquit.LishaHancock,amotherofafive­year­oldchildandasmoker,smokingonetotwopacksofcigarettesaday,saidshehadtriedtoquitmanytimesbefore,butseeingTerrie'sadhelpedherrealisethatsmokingreallydidcauseothertypesofcancerbesideslungcancer,andhelpedmotivate(激发)hertoquitforgood.Justafewweeksafterthesecondad,Terrie'sdoctorsfoundhercancerhadspreadtoherbrain.Inherremainingdays,shechosetokeepfightingandkeepworkingtosavelivesbyshowingtherealconsequences(结果)ofcigarettesmoking.Sheinsistedonbeingfilmedinherhospitalbedjusttwodaysbeforeherdeath,sharingthefinaleffectsofsmokingonherbody.Thediseasethatfinallytookherlifenevertouchedhergreatspirit.Thatspirit,theselflessworkshedidandthetensofthousandsoflivesshesavedareTerrieHall'sgreatlegacy(遗产)．【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。吸烟使TerrieHall患上口腔癌和咽喉癌，导致部分下颚和喉被切除，但是她并没有被癌症吓倒，而是用自己的实例录制公益广告，告诫人们尤其是年轻人不要吸烟。5．TerrieHallearnedtherespectofthepublic．A．becauseshefoughtagainstcancerbravelyB．becauseshestartedtheanti­smokingcampaignC．becausesheinspiredpeopletoquitsmokingD．becauseshewasaskedtobefilmedinhospital【解析】主旨大意题。这篇文章讲述了TerrieHall通过拍公益广告向人们展示了吸烟给她的身体带来的伤害，并以此来告诫人们不要吸烟。文章强调的是她的公益广告使很多人戒了烟，而不是她的抗癌精神，所以C项符合题意。【答案】C6．Knowingshehadcancer,Terriemusthavebeen．A．disappointed B．regretfulC．confused D．anxious【解析】推理判断题。根据文章第二段中的Terriestartedsmokinginhighschool.和第三段最后一句话可知，Terrie很早就开始吸烟了，而如今她却想让年轻人知道吸烟的危害，由此可推知她一定为以前的行为感到懊悔不已，故选B项。【答案】B7．Whatdoesthesixthparagraphimply?A．Lishahassmokedfortwoyears.B．Lishapaidlittleattentiontoherkid.C．Terrie'sadshookLishaup.D．Terriepopularisedtheknowledgeofcancer.【解析】细节理解题。文章第六段讲述的是Lisha多次戒烟未成功，但她看到TerrieHall做的公益广告后终于把烟戒掉了，故选C项。【答案】C8．WhatdoestheauthorthinkofTerrie?A．Sheshouldn'thavebeenfilmedinhospital.B．Sheshouldhaveacceptedthedoctor'sadvice.C．Shemusthavemovedthepublicdeeply.D．Shemusthavecreatedastirintheworld.【解析】细节理解题。根据文章最后一段的内容可知，TerrieHall那种无私的精神将永远留在人们的心中。【答案】CⅣ.阅读填句It'shardwhenabestfriendisn'taround—maybebecauseheorshemovedtoadifferentschooloradifferentclass.1Youwanttohavenewfriends，buthowdoyoumakethem?Maybeitseemslikeeverybodyelsealreadyhashisorherfriends.2Startbylookingaroundyourclassroom—thinkaboutwhichkidsyou'dliketoplaywithatforchancestosayhitothem，smile，andbefriendly.3Invitesomeonetoplay