山西省吕梁市孝义中学体育场2021-2022学年高三英语月考试题含解析

山西省吕梁市孝义中学体育场2021-2022学年高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.—Howdoyoufind_________birthdaypartyoftheBlairs?

—Ishouldsayitwas__________completefailure.A.a;a

B.the;a

C.a;/

D.the;/参考答案：B解析：考查冠词用法。第一空格特指Blairs’sbirthday，故用the表示特指；acompletefailure表示这次活动是一个失败。31.Couldyougivemeahand?Itseemsthatmystrengthhas_________.A.usedup

B.beengivenout

C.runout

D.beenrunout参考答案：C略3.Thevillageisn’t________itusedtobeandthelifewewereusedto_____greatlysince1992.A.what,haschanged B.that,changed C.what,changed D.that,changing参考答案：A【详解】考查名词性从句和时态。句意：这个村庄已经不是过去的样子了，我们曾经的生活自1992年以来已经发生了很大的变化。分析句子结构可知，第一空填连接代词引导表语从句，从句中缺表语，故用what，在此处可译成“……的样子”；第二空填谓语动词，主语是thelife，又因为since1992是时间状语，故时态用现在完成时，综上，故选A。4.Nostudent______gooutoftheschoolcampusafter10:00atnightwithoutpermissionaccordingtotheschoolregulations.A.shall

B.must

C.would

D.should.参考答案：A5.—Whatdidyourparentsgiveyouonyoursixteenthbirthday?—

analbum,Iwasgivenamobilephoneandanmp4.

A．Inadditionto

B．Inaddition

C．Inadvance

D．Incaseof参考答案：A6.I_____itasabasicprincipleofthecompanythatsuppliersofrawmaterialsshouldbegivenafairpricefortheirproducts.

A.make

B.lookC.take

D.think参考答案：C

解析：本题考查固定短语的用法。take…as把…当作…题中it做形式宾语。7.In2012,privatevehicles______53millionofthetotal,up22.8percentfromthepreviousyear.A.madefor B.accountedfor

C.stoodfor

D.paidfor参考答案：B[解析]句意：2012年，私家车达到了五千三百万辆，较前一年增长了22.8%。makefor“促成，向……移动”；accountfor“是……的原因，占（比例）”；standfor“代表，象征”；payfor“付费”8.StudentsarenotrequiredtotaketheTOEELortheIELTStestbutwewelcomethesubmissionofyourscoreifyouhavetaken_____.

A.both

B.none

C.either

D.neither参考答案：C考查代词辨析。代词both两者都（用于肯定句）；none一个也不；either(两者之中)任一的，通常用在肯定句的句末；either还可以用作副词(用在否定句中，且在句末)意为“也不,而且;根本”，例如：Ifyoudon'tgo,Iwon'teither.；neither两者都不；句意：我们不要求学生参加托福或雅思考试，但是如果你参加了这两种考试中的一种，我们欢迎你提交你的分数。9.Emphasisonquantityofgrowthoverlookedgapsinthequality,_____manyaspectsofthesocialservicesneglected.A.havingleft B.tobeleaving C.tohaveleft D.leaving参考答案：D【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：强调数量的增长却忽视了质量间的差距，使得很多社会服务的方面被忽视了。此处的逻辑主语是前面主句描述的情况，存在逻辑主谓关系，应使用现在分词，表主动。故D选项正确。10.Thebusstopatmyblockcornerisvery

，whereItakearideeasilytoschooleverymorning.

A.necessary

B.comfortable

C.convenient

D.practical参考答案：C11.Shegotstuckinatrafficjamontheway,orshe

dinnerwithusnow．A．willbehaving

B．washaving

C．ishaving

D．wouldbehaving参考答案：D12.．—Thepriceisfinewithme．Howwouldyoulike_____paid?

—Well,itisuptoyou．

A．one

B．this

C．that

D．it参考答案：D略13.Thisisanamazingareaofstudy______newdiscoveriesarebeingmadealmosteveryday.A．fromwhich

B．bywhich

C．inwhich

D．throughwhich参考答案：C14.Manypeoplepreferlargecars,__________________largecarsaresaferthansmallones.A.thinking

B.tothink

C.think

D.havingthought参考答案：A15.Whichsporthasthemostexpensetrainingequinment

Players'personalequipmentanduniform?A.intermsof B.inrelationto C.bywayof D.in

viewof参考答案：A【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：哪项运动在运动员的个人装备和制服方面花费最多？可知这在问个人装备和制服这个方面的花费。A.intermsof在某一方面；B.inrelationto与......有关系；C.bywayof通过某种方法；D.in

viewof鉴于。故选A项。16.Theplaceisworth

.A.payavisit

B.payingavisitto

C.payingavisit

D.payavisitto参考答案：B17.--_______matterstodothejobwell---whatyouareorwhereyoucomefrom?---Neither.Itdependsonwhetheryouputyourheartintoit.A.Whichisitthat

B.WhatitisthatC.Whichitisthat

D.Whatisitwhich参考答案：A18.

Iwillneverforgetmyteacher’sadvice:“Aslongasyoucanaffect________lifeofyourchildinanactiveway,you’vebeen________success.”

A./;the

B.a;/

C.a;the

D.the;a参考答案：D二、单词拼写19.单词拼写（共10题，每小题1分；满分10分）根据下列句子所给汉语注释，在答题卡上相应题号的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空只写一词）66.

The______(喷泉)ofRomearefamed（著名的）fortheirarchitecturalbeauty.67.

They'vehadtoputourweddingoffuntil______(九月).

68.

Thecountrywas______(解放)in1966.69.

Stickstampsonthe______(信封)andposttheletters.

70.

WhileMaryworkedinthe______(厨房),shetalkedtoHenry,buthewasnotlistening.

71.

Alltheroadswere______(堵住)bytheheavysnowfall.

72.

It’snotallowedforthecardriverstodrivewithout______(系)seatbelts.

73.

Tomboughttwo______(梨)treesforhisgarden.

74.

______(唱)thisway,thesongYesterdayOnceMoresoundsmorebeautiful.Hewonthegold______(奖牌)inthemen’smarathonatthe29thOlympicGames.参考答案：66.fountains67.September68.liberated69.envelopes70.kitchen71.blocked72.fastening73.pear

74.Sung

75.medal略三、阅读理解20.Abargainissomethingofferedatalowandadvantageousprice.Amorerecentdefinitionis:abargainisadirtytricktoforcemoneyoutofthepocketsofsillyandinnocentpeople.Thecostofproducinganew-forexample-toothpastewouldmake80ptheproperpriceforit,sowewillmarketitat￡1.20.Itisnotabadtoothpaste,andaspeopleliketotrynewthingsitwillsellwelltostartwith;buttheattractionofnoveltysoonfades,sosaleswillfall.Whenthathappenswewillreducethepriceto￡1.15.Andwewillturnitintoabargainbyprinting5pOFFalloverit.Sometimesitisnot5pOFFbut1pOFF.Whatbreathtakingrudenesstoadvertise1pOFFyoursoaporwashingpowderorwhatever!Eventhepoorestold-agepensioneroughttoregardthisasaninsult(侮辱),buthedoesn’t.Abargainmustnotbemissed.Peoplesayonehastohavewashingpowder(orwhatever)andonemightaswellbuyitapennycheaper.Therealdangerstartswhenunnecessarythingsbecome‘bargains’.Manypeoplejustcannotresistbargains.Providedtheythinktheyaregettingabargaintheywillbuyclothestheywillneverwearorfurnituretheyhavenospacefor.OnceIheardofamanwhoboughtanelectricsawasabargainandcutofftwoofhisfingersthenextday.Buthehadnoregrets:thesawhadbeentrulycheap.Quiteafewpeopleactuallybelievethattheymakemoneyonsuchbargains.Aladyoncetoldme:“I’vehadaluckydaytoday.Iboughtadressfor￡120,reducedfrom￡400;andIboughtabeautifulPersiancarpetfor￡600,reducedfrom￡900.”Itwillneveroccurtoherthatshehasactuallywasted￡720.Shefeelsasthoughshehadmade￡580.Shealsofeels,Iamsure,thatifshehadmoretimeforshopping,shecouldmakealivingoutofit.Somepeoplebuyinlargequantitiesbecauseitischeaper.Onceacoupleboughtenoughsugarfortheirlifetimeandthelifetimeoftheirchildrenandgrandchildren.Theythoughtitabargainnottobemissed.Whenthesugararrivedtheydidn’tknowwheretostoreit–untiltheyrealizedthattheirtoiletwasaveryspaciousone.Sothatwaswheretheypileduptheirsugar.Notonlydidtheirguestsfeelratherstrangewhenevertheywereofferedsugartoputintotheircoffee,butthetoiletbecameextremelysticky.Toofferbargainsisacommercialtricktomakethepoorpoorer.Whengreedyfoolsfallforthistrick,itservesthemright.63.Whichwordbestdescribesthelanguagestyleofthepassage?A.Polite.

B.Foolish.

C.Humorous.

D.Serious.64.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“novelty”inParagraph2probablymean?A.Goodquality.

B.Lowprice.

C.Newness.

D.Curiosity.65.Howdoestheauthorfeelabout1pOFFaproduct?A.It’sagiftforpoorpeople.

B.It’sanoffensetoshoppers.C.It’sabargainworthtrying.

D.It’sarealreductioninprice.66.Whichstatementwilltheauthorprobablyagreewith?A.Bargainsarethingspeopledon’treallyneed. B.Bargainsareoftenrealchea