山西省临汾市马必中学2021年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

山西省临汾市马必中学2021年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.---Isthisavenueaccessibletothedrivers?---No.It______.A.isrepairing B.isbeingrepaired

C.havebeenrepaired D.haverepaired参考答案：B2.Theyareworkinghardto_______sorghumandpeanuts_______from

beingdestroyedbypestsandchemicals.A.keep;free

B.hunger;disturbingC.equip;sunburnt

D.skim;super参考答案：A17.Hetriedto________answeringanyquestionthejournalistasked.A.avoid

B.leave

C.defeat

D.miss参考答案：A略4.Wedidn’tplanourartexhibitionlikethat,butanyhowit________successfully.A.makeout

B.workout

C.pickout

D.figureout参考答案：B5.Hefeltrelaxedandcomfortabletobebackin_________surroundings.A.famous B.difficult C.unusual D.familiar参考答案：6.Ifyouleavetheclub,youwillnotbe______backin.A.received

B.admitted

C.turned

D.moved参考答案：B7.Theheavyrainmadehisbusiness_______agreatloss.A.suffer B.sufferfrom

C.suffering D.sufferingfrom参考答案：A8.Ithinktheofficialis_____totellusthetruth,butI’mnotsure.A.possibleB.likelyC.impossibleD.certain参考答案：B9.—SocanIaskyouafewpersonalquestions?—Noproblem.Ilike________whenpeopleareopenanddirect.

A.that

B.this

C.it

D.them参考答案：C略10.—ShallweofferthenewpositiontoJack?—________.Youaretheboss.A.Youbet. B.It’syourcall.

C.Noproblem.

D.Itdepends参考答案：B考查情境交际。Youbet当然；It’syourcall由你决定；Noproblem不用谢，没关系；Itdepends看情况。句意“我们给Jack提供一个新的职位好吗？由你决定。你是老板。”故答案为B。11.Iwillneverforgettheday____westudiedtogether.A.atwhich

B.onwhich

C.atthat

D.onthat参考答案：D12.ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbe______thepresentone.

A.threetimesasbiggeras

B.threetimesasbigas

C.asbigasthreetimes

D.asthreetimesbigas参考答案：B13.Onlywhenhereachedthetea-house_______itwasthesameplacehe’dbeeninlastyear.A.didherealize

B.hedidrealize

C.herealized

D.hadherealized参考答案：A14.--DoyoumindifIrecordyourlecture?--___________.Goahead.A.Nevermind

B.Notatall

C.Noway

D.No.You’dbetternot参考答案：B15.Theatmosphereoftheearth______usfromthestrongsunlight.A.prevents

B.keeps

C.stops

D.protects

参考答案：D略16.Theartshowwas______beingafailure;itwasagreatsuccess.A.farfrom

B.alongwithC.nextto

D.regardlessof参考答案：AA[由itwasagreatsuccess可知艺术展不是一次失败。farfrom意为“远非，完全不”；alongwith意为“与……一起”；nextto意为“几乎，差不多，紧临着”；regardlessof意为“不管，不顾”。]17..Thefactoryproduceshalfamillionpairsofshoeseveryyear,80%

aresoldabroad.A.ofwhich

B.whichof

C.ofthem

D.ofthat参考答案：A略18.---Thiskindofcarisofhighquality.Doyouwanttobuyone?

---No._______,Ican’taffordit.Secondly,acarisn’tnecessarybecauseIlivesoneartomycompany.

A.Forastart

B.IfsoC.Togiveanexample

D.Forthefirsttimeever参考答案：A略二、单词拼写41.Q___________mattersmorethanquantity.42.Finallywegotsome_________(证据)ofhisinnocence(无罪).43.Thetestwasnoteasy;evenTom_________(属于)tothetopstudentsfailed.44.Yourteachercangiveyou_________(指导)onchoosingacareerandwritingajobapplication.45.Hegavetheboyar__________of$10forbringingbackthelostdog.46.Londonisfullofhomeless__________(乞讨)inthestreets.47.__________(忠诚的)toitsmaster,thedogwouldnotleavehim,evenwhenhewasdead.48.Theclothessoldinhisstorearespecially_________(设计)forfatpeople.49.Thekidswatchedasthecoin__________(下沉)tothebottomofthepool.50.Wespentalltheweekend________(装修)ournewapartment.参考答案：41.Quality

42.evidence

43.belonging

44.guidance

45.reward

46.beggars

47.Devoted

48.designed

49.sank

50.decorating41.考查名词。质量比数量更重要。作句子主语，用名词，所以填Quality。42.考查名词。作句子宾语，用名词，所以填evidence。43.考查非谓语动词。belongto与其逻辑主语Tom之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词，填belonging。44.考查名词。作句子宾语，用名词，所以填guidance。45.考查固定短语。他给这个男孩十美元作为回报，因为这个男孩给他带回了丢失的狗。arewardof回报，是固定短语，所以填reward。46.考查名词复数。伦敦街上满是无家可归的乞丐。这里需要使用名词复数，所以填beggars。47.考查固定短语。这只狗对它的主人非常的忠诚，即使它的主人已经死去了，这只狗也不离开他。devotedto是过去分词演变来的形容词短语，专心于/致力于…的；献身…的，所以填Devoted。48.考查语态。Theclothes与design之间是被动关系，用被动语态，所以填designed。49.考查时态。由Thekidswatched可判断出是发生在过去的事情，所以用一般过去时，填sank。50.考查固定句型。spendtime(in)doingsth.花费时间做某事，是固定句型，所以填decorating。三、阅读理解20.Goodafternoon,andwelcometoEngland.Wehopethatyourvisitherewillbeapleasantone.Today,IwouldliketodrawyourattentiontoafewofourlawsThefirstoneisaboutdrinking.Now,youmaynotbuyalcoholinthiscountryifyouareunder18yearsofage,normayyourfriendsbuyitforyou.Secondly,noise.Enjoyyourselvesbyallmeans,butpleasedon'tmakeunnecessarynoise,particularlyatnight.Weaskyoutorespectotherpeoplewhomaywishtobequiet.Thirdly,crossingtheroad.Becareful.Thetrafficmovesontheleftsideoftheroadinthiscountry.Usepedestriancrossings(入行横道)anddonottakeanychanceswhencrossingtheroad.Mynextpointisaboutlitter(throwingawaywastematerialinapublicplace).Itisanoffence

(违法行为)todroplitterinthestreet.Whenyouhavesomethingtothrowaway,pleaseputitinyourpocketandtakeithome,orputitinalitterbin.

Finally,asregardssmoking,itisagainstthelawtobuycigarettesortobaccoifyouareunder16yearsofage.I'dliketofinishbysayingthatifyourequireanysortofhelporassistance,youshouldcontactyourlocalpolicestation,whowillbepleasedtohelpyou.29.Themainpurposeofthisspeechwouldbeto______.A.preparepeopleforinternationaltravelB.declarethe