山西省临汾市霍州陶唐峪乡第一中学2022-2023学年高一英语模拟试卷含解析

山西省临汾市霍州陶唐峪乡第一中学2022-2023学年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theprogram_____atthemeetingyesterdaywasaboutthedevelopmentofourcity.A.discussing

B.havingdiscussed

C.tobediscussed

D.discussed参考答案：D2.AlthoughMrs.Smithhassparedalotoftimeforexercising,herhealth______poor.A.proves B.remainsC.values D.graduates参考答案：B【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：虽然Smith夫人抽出了很多时间锻炼，但她的健康状况仍然很差。A.proves证明；B.remains依然；C.values重视；D.graduates毕业，根据题意，故选B。3.______ofthedangeraheadofher,shewalkeddeeperintothewoodstoseekherfortune.A.Beingconscious B.HavingconsciousC.Beunconscious D.Unconscious参考答案：D【详解】考查固定用法。句意：她没有意识到前方的危险，便向森林深处走去，去寻找她的财富。根据句意可知“由于她没有意识到前方的危险”，于是向森林深处走去。本句为形容词置于句首作原因状语，故选D。4.Inthemostwebcitizens’opinion,weshould__EmperorQin’sTerracottaWarriorsandHorses(秦始皇兵马俑)ratherthandigthemoutagain.A.defend

B.survive

C.preserve

D.rescue参考答案：C略5.---Hi,Betty,areyoufreeatpresent?Ihavesomequestionstoask.---_______.Withpleasure.A.Sorry,Iambusy

B.Goahead

C.Helpyourself

D.Ask,please参考答案：B6.Thestoryisnottrue.Itis

bythewriter.

A．madeup

B．madeinto

C．madeupof

D．madeoutof参考答案：A7.24．—Whydidyouleavethatposition?

—I_________abetterpositionatIBM．

A．offer

B．wasoffered

C．amoffered

D．offered参考答案：B略8.—Howoftendoyoutakeabathinwinter?—______.A．Everytwoday

B．Everyotherday

C．Eachotherday

D．Twiceweek参考答案：B9.—Whyareyousoangrywithher?—Shegaveinto______

andopenedmyhandbagwithoutmypermission.A.comfort

B.coincidenceC.curiosity

D.comprehension参考答案：C考查名词词义辨析。A.comfort安慰，舒适；B.coincidence巧合；C.curiosity好奇，好奇心；D.comprehension理解。句意：----你为什么那么生她的气？----她抑制不住好奇心没有我的允许打开了我的包。根据句意可知选C。10.Anewcomercanfindthatanewenvironmentisdifficultto______. A. dealwith. B.bedealtwith. C. dealingwith. D. beingdealt参考答案：A11.Asisknowntoall,plantsabsorb________fromthesun.A．power

B．energy

C．force

D．strength参考答案：B[考查名词。句意：正如我们所知道的，植物吸收太阳的能量。根据常识，植物生长需要太阳的“能量”。power意思为“力量”；energy意思为“精力；能量”；force意思为“军事力量”；strength意思为“力气”。]12.Wemust_______oilwithcoalasafuel

A.substitute

B.replace

C.taketheplaceof

D.givewayto参考答案：B解析：本题意为“我们必须用煤替换油来做燃料”givewayto意思为“让路，让步”。replaceBwith/byA(以A代B)；substitute的常用的句型为substituteAforB(以A代B)13.Mybrotherisonaspecial________tolose________weight.A．food;/

B．food;hisC．diet;/

D．diet;his参考答案：C[考查名词。句意：为了减肥，我哥哥在节食。根据句意“在节食”用短语onadiet；“减肥”用短语loseweight。]14.Hurryup!MarkandCarol_______us.A.expect

B.areexpecting

C.haveexpected

D.willexpect参考答案：B9.

TheHarryPotterfilmsare

.A.suchenjoyablefilmsthatchildrenallovertheworldloveB.soenjoyablefilmsthatchildrenallovertheworldloveC.suchenjoyablefilmsthatchildrenallovertheworldlovethemD.soenjoyablefilmsthatchildrenallovertheworldlovethem

参考答案：C略16.Inthepastheoftenmadehissister____,butnowheisoftenmade____byhissister.A.tocry;tocry

B.cry;cry

C.tocry;cry

D.cry;tocry参考答案：D17.Todaywehavechatrooms,textmessaging

,emailing…butweseem__theartofcommunicatingface-to-face.Alosing

B

tobelosing

C

tobelost

D

havinglost参考答案：B18.Taiwan,________fromthemainlandbytheTaiwanStrait,isnota________countrybutpartofChina.A.separated;separate

B.separate;separateC.separated;separated

D.separate;separated参考答案：A句意：台湾海峡把台湾与大陆分开，但台湾不是一个独立的国家，而是中国的一部分。beseparatedfrom是固定表达，此处是过去分词短语作后置定语；而第二个空separate作形容词，修饰country。二、单词拼写19.(显然)________,theweatherwillclearupsoon.参考答案：Obviously三、阅读理解20.TVProgrammesTheWorldAroundUsChannel（频道）:C8AstudyoftheancientEgyptianpyramids（金字塔）andtheareaaroundtheRiverNileinEgypt.Thefilmingofthisprogrammeisaworkofartasitissothoughtfullydone.Aswellastheobviouscamels,therearealsomanyotherdesertanimalsandplantlife.SummerHolidaysChannel:M6Someofthebestsummerholidaysareonofferthisyear.Tonight’sprogrammeshowsaweekendinDisneylandinParis,cheapsailingholidaysintheMediterraneanandashoppingandsightseeingtriptoNewYork.TheCreativeMindChannel:C4OneofthemostpopularprogrammesonTVatthemoment,TheCreativeMindhasdifferentartisticthemes（主题）fromexhibitionreviews,informationaboutmajorandsmallermuseums,andinterviewswithartists,writers,actorsandmusicians.PreparedforSpecialMomentsChannel:TF1Thefuncookeryprogrammethatofferslotsofexcitingideasfromchildren’sbirthdaypartiestothecandlelit（烛光的）dinnerforthebossandhiswife.Itiseasytofollowtheinstructionsthatshowyouhowtomakeyourdinnerpartyalittlebitspecial.BorntoRunChannel:W9Aninterestingstoryofayoungmanwithlearningdifficultieswhoovercame（克服）theproblemsinhislife,throughhisgreattalent（天赋）forsports.Thisisatruestoryofhowonepersonmadethemostofhislifeandalsohelpedmanyotherpeoplewithsimilarproblems.1．Whichchannelshouldyouturntoifyouareveryinterestedinwildlife?A．C4

B．M6.C．C8.

D．W9.2．WhichprogrammeissuitableforthosewholikewatchingTVinterviews?A．TheWorldAroundUs.

B．SummerHolidays.C．TheCreativeMind.

D．PreparedforSpecialMoments.3．WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribetheheroofBorntoRun?A．Unexplained.

B．Humourous.C．Selfish.

D．Strong-minded.参考答案：1