山西省临汾市霍州第一中学2021-2022学年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

山西省临汾市霍州第一中学2021-2022学年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.TheGateofFortune,from_____topvisitorscanenjoyawonderfulseaview,willattractlotsoftourists.

A.which

B.whose

C.what

D.where参考答案：B2.Sosudden________thattheenemyhadnotimetoescape.

A．didtheattack

B．theattackdid

C．wastheattack

D．theattackwas参考答案：C3.—Whatdoyousupposemadehersounhappy?—_____herwallet,Iguess.

A.loseB.LostC.LosingD.Tolose参考答案：C4.Igetthebicyclefor_____.Myfriendgaveittomewhensheboughtanewone.

A.everything

B.something

C.nothing

D.anything参考答案：C略5.I'dalsoliketo_____youonyourgoodworkinthesetwoyears.A.congratulateB.celebrateC.wishD.hope参考答案：A略6.Weareconvincedthatthenewspaperhasbeenreportingnewsas___reallywas.

A.one

B.it

C.that

D.what参考答案：D7.---Everything________intoconsideration,Mary’sworkisgood.---Ican’tagreemore.A.totake

B.taken

C.taking

D.istaken参考答案：B8.—

HaveyouseenthefilmUndertheHawhornTree?—Ofcourse,Ihave.Itwasinourvillage_____itwasmade.A.that

B.where

C.when

D.which参考答案：B略9.TheReformandOpening-up,havingpasseditsbrilliantageof40years,____thebackwardsituationoftheChinesenationandinfluencedtheworld.A.change

B.changesC.haschanged

D.havechanged参考答案：C【详解】考查时态。句意：改革开放，走过了辉煌的40年，改变了中华民族的落后局面并影响世界。句中强调“改革开放40年”对现在的影响，故用现在完成时。故选C。10.Inmyopinion,whathetoldusjustnowaboutitsimplydoesn’tmakeany_______.A.thought

B.idea

C.sense

D.point参考答案：C【知识归纳】make构成的短语makeup组成，构成，化妆，编造，和好如初；bemadeof由---构成（能看出原材料）；bemadefrom由---构成（不能看出原材料）；bemadeinto被制成了---；bemadeupof由---组成；bemadein由某地制成；makefriends交朋友；makepreparationsfor为---做准备；makeoneselfdone使某人自己被---。11.—HowcanIgetmoreinformationaboutyourproducts?—_____tocallthesalesofficeorvisitourwebsite.A.Goahead

B.Youarewanted

C.Youneed

D.Youarewelcome参考答案：D12.参考答案：C略13.“Duang”issonewabuzzword______doesnotevenexistintheChinesedictionarythoughithasalreadyspreadonlineinChina.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.as

参考答案：D14.---TheBeatlescontinuetoenjoyuniversalappealtoday,don’tthey?---Yes,eventhoughthey_____in1970.

A.brokedown

B.brokeoff

C.brokeup

D.brokethrough

参考答案：C15.Shesattherestill,herwholeattention onthelecturer.A.fixed B.tofix C.fixing D.wasfixing参考答案：A16.—I'mtryingtofindyesterday'snewspaper.Haveyouseenit?—I'mafraidthatI______itaway.Ithoughtyouhadfinishedreadingit.A.threw

B.hadthrown

C.throw

D.willthrow参考答案：A17.24．____togiveupsmoking,hethrewawayhis_____cigarettes．

A．Determined;remained

B．Determined;remaining

C．Determining;remaining

D．Determining;remained参考答案：B略18.Hemadeitclearthatpayinganofficialtobendtherules_____shouldberegardedasillegal.A.inone’sfavor B.onoffer C.tofavor D.whofavor参考答案：A【详解】考查短语辨析。句意：他明确表示，付钱给官员让他为某个人的利益而改变规则应该被视为非法。A.inone’sfavor对……有利；支持某人；B.onoffer出售；C.tofavor为了帮助。本句为动名词短语做主语，不是定语从句，排除D选项。根据句意故选A。二、单词拼写19.Themonitor_____（承担）somuchworkandhefeltverytiredaftertheparty.参考答案：undertook三、阅读理解20.71

Ifnot,andifrightnowyou’renotfocusingonthisarticle,yourtimemightbebetterspentonashortnap(小睡)toboost(促进)yourfocusandproductivity(效率).That’swhattheNationalSleepFoundationsays,andit’samessagethathealtheducationprofessionalsattheUniversityofCaliforniaatDavis(acityofCalifornia,America)havebeenspreadingtotheirstudents.“We’refamiliarwiththebenefitsofsleep,”saidAmelia,astudentinsleepandstressattheUCDavishealthcenter.

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Forstudents,thebenefitsofincreasedproductivityandfocuswillhelptheirscores–eventhoughthereisnodatatobackthatup.However,researchhasrepeatedlyshownthatwhenstudentshave7-9hoursofsleep,20-30minutenapsdoofferthesebenefits,

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SoJasonB.Spitzer,ahealtheducator,believesencouragingstudentstotakenapstoimprovetheirstateofmind–nottomentionstayawakeduringclasses–isveryimportant.Healtheducatorsdiscoveredthatwhile33percentofDavisstudentsdidn’tnapatall,three-quartersofthosewhodidnapdidsofortoolong–morethan30minutes.Thattoldtheeducatorsthatanappingcampaignwouldhavetofocusontwodifferentpopulations:

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Healtheducatorshandout“naptools”;theyincludeearplugs(耳塞),aneyemaskandatipcardwithdirectionstomoremessagesonline.Theyadvertiseinthestudentnewspaperintroducingnappingtipsandbenefits,andtheyteamwiththestudentgovernmenttospreadthewordonnappingduringNationalSleepAwarenessWeek.

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“Wewanttoimprovetheirnappingandtheirsleepquality.”Spitzersaid.A.Didyougetacompleteandrestfulnight’ssleeplastnight?B.non-nappersandlongnappers.C.TheDaviscampa