山西省临汾市霍州师庄陈家洼中心校2022年高二英语模拟试题含解析

山西省临汾市霍州师庄陈家洼中心校2022年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Thoughthesedressesarelowinquality,theymay____towomenwhodon’twanttospendmuchonclothes.A.refer

B.adjust

C.apply

D.appeal参考答案：D2.Inthedarkness,hefiredhisguninorderto_____theenemy’sattention.A.bring

B.attack

C.take

D.attract参考答案：D3.Englishisalanguagesharedbyseveraldiversecultures,___usesitdifferently.A.allofwhich

B.eachofwhich

C.allofthem

D.eachofthem参考答案：B4.-Howarethingswithyou?

-

．Inowmakeenoughmoneytopaybillsandkeepfoodonthetable．A．Frombadtowrose

B．Can’tcomplainC．Toobad

D．Toogood参考答案：B略5.Theincomesofskilledworkerswentup.

,unskilledworkerssawtheirearningsfall.A.Moreover

B.Therefore

C.Meanwhile

D.Otherwise参考答案：C6.ThegirlreceivednoapprovalofhisfamilyashermarriagewithanAfricanboywasregardedasa____fromtradition.A.violation

B.departureC.withdrawal

D.separation参考答案：B【详解】考查名词的词义辨析。A.violation违反，妨碍；B.departure离开，出发；C.withdrawal撤退，收回；D.separation分离，分开。句意：这个女孩没有得到家人的认可因为她与非洲人的婚姻被认为是背离传统的。结合句意可知答案为B。7.OnlysincetheIndustrialRevolution________inplacesawayfromtheirhomesorbeenlefttoraisesmallchildrenwithoutthehelpofmultipleadults.A.mostpeoplehaveworked

B.havemostpeopleworkedC.mostpeoplehadworked

D.hadmostpeopleworked参考答案：B【详解】考查倒装和时态。句意：就是从工业革命开始，多数人去远离他们家的某些地方工作或是被留下来养育孩子，没有许多成年人帮助。“only＋时间状语”放在句首，句子需用部分倒装；再根据since可知用现在完成时，故选B。8.

–Haveyoubeenwastingtimeoncomputergamesagain?

–_________.I’vebeenstudyingalotandIneedabreak.A.Noway

B.Notreally

C.Idon’tagree

D.Icouldn’tagreemore参考答案：B9.-----ProfessorJohnson,I’mafraidIcan’tfinishthereportwithinthisweek.-----________________.Howaboutnextweek?A.Goodforyou

B.Itwon’tbotherme

C.Notatall

D.That’sOK

参考答案：D10.Thegovernmentclaimsthattheeconomyisimproving,butthissurveysuggests________.A.anyhow B.therefore C.furthermore D.otherwise参考答案：D11.—Doyouhaveenoughto_______allyourdailyexpenses?

—Ohyes,enoughandtospare．

A．spend

B．cover

C．fill

D．offer参考答案：b略12.Somegroupsstillhavedifficulties______access_______socialservices.A.gain;in

B.gaining;to

C.togain;to

D.gaining;of参考答案：B13.Itwasrecommendedbytheauthoritythattheplay____again

A.shouldputon

B.wouldputon

C.beputon

D.puton参考答案：C14.Asisnatural,amanasoldashe____beveryforgetful.A.can

B.must

C.should

D.would

参考答案：A15.Walkingaloneinthedark,theboywhistledto_____hiscourage.A.pickup

B.keepup

C.setup

D.giveup参考答案：B16.—IhearMaryhasgonetoParisforherholiday.—Oh,hownice!Doyouknowwhenshe

?A.hadleft

B.leaves

C.hasleft

D.left参考答案：D17.Thesalesmanscoldedthegirlcaught____andletheroff．A．tohavestolen

B．stealing

C．tosteal

D．tobestealing参考答案：B18.Hewasamucholderplayerbuthehadthegreat_______ofexperience.A.advantage

B.respect

C.success

D.interest参考答案：A二、单词拼写19.短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示，2）首字母提示，3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。

Icouldn’tbelievemyearswhenIheardmynamec

.Iwaschosentoplaytheleadingroleintheplay,

76._____________

wasmydream.Asashyandthingirl,Iusedtofear

77._____________tospeakin________(公共场所),butmyparentsand

78._____________teachersalways_________(鼓励)metodoso.NowIhave

79._____________changedal

.Inclass,Iamoftenthefirstonetostand

80._____________upandanswerquestionsevenifImaymakeafew________(错误)81._____________Nopains,nogains.NowIamalways________(勇敢)enoughto

82._____________overcomethedifficultyinmyheartandhavechanged________

83._____________alivelygirl.Somyexperienceshowsthatweshouldnotbea______

84._____________oflosingfaceandonlyinthiswaycanwemakep_______.

85._____________参考答案：76.called

77.which

78.public

79.encouraged

80.lot81.mistakes

82.brave

83.into

84.afraid

85.progress略三、阅读理解20.

AIDS’ThreattoAsiaGrowsNEWDELHI-Justafewyearsago.Malawasatypicalmiddle-classIndianhousewife.Shecooked,cleanedandlookedafterhertwosmallchildren.Lastyear,herlifetookatragicturn.HerhusbanddiedofAIDS;shewasfoundoutHIV-positive(爱滋病病毒检验呈阳性反应)andhermother-in-lawtookherchildrenawayfromher,sayingtheywouldgetthedisease.“Whenfriendsdroppedforavisit,shewouldintroduceme,saying,‘Sheismyson’swidow.ShehasAIDS,’”saidMala.AIDSisnowdescribedas“explosive(炸药)“aroundtheworld.AstudyofahospitalintheportcityofDurbaninSouthAfrica,wheretheworld’sbiggestandAfrica’sfirstAIDSconferenceopenedlastSunday,foundthatalmosthalfthebedsinmedicalwards(病房)wereoccupiedbyAIDSpatients.SouthAfricahasoneoftheworld’sfastestgrowingHIVinfections(传染),with1,700peopleinfecteddaily,addingtothe4.3million,or10percentofitspopulation,livingwithHIV.Untilnow,AsiahasbeenmoresuccessfulinholdingtheAIDSvirus(病毒)thanAfrica,wherethediseasehaskilledabout12millionpeople.AIDSisnowthreateningtosurroundmanyofAsia’spoverty-strickencountries.CountriesinAsia,suchasCambodia,andThailand,haveHIVinfectionspeedsover1percent.Butthelowspeedshidehugenumbersofaffectedpeople,becauseofthepopulationbase.InIndia,forexample,3.7millionareinfected,morethaninanyothercountryexceptSouthAfrica.InChina,anestimated500,000people,mainlydrugusers,livewithHIV/AIDS.GordonAlexander,asenioadvisorforUNAIDSinIndia,estimates(估计)thatthenumberhitbyAIDSinAsiawillclimbabouteightmillionoverthenextfiveyearsfromaboutsixmillion.InmanyAsiancountries,thebattleagainstHIVisasocialandculturaloneagainstpublicdiscussionofsexualhealthputanationwidemediacampaignintoactiontolimitthespeedofHIVthroughunsafesex.BrentonWong,anofficialforSingapore’sActionforAIDS,saystheactualHIVincidenceinthecitystateof3.9millionpeopleisatleasteighttimeshigherthanofficialdata.”Shameanddenyisstillvery,verycommonsopeopleareafraidtogettestedandmanytimeswon’teventelltheirfamiliesifthe