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山西省临汾市襄汾县中学2022年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Mark______havehurried.Afterdrivingattopspeed,hearrivedhalfanhourearly.A.needn’t
B.wouldn’t
C.mustn’t
D.couldn’t参考答案:A略2.______thefiguresintheform,andyouwillknowpeopleinthisregionarelivingahappylife.A.Comparing
B.Compared
C.Tocompare
D.Compare参考答案:D略3.Weliveinanage_____moreinformationisavailablewithgreatereasethaneverbefore.A.why
B.when
C.towhom
D.onwhich参考答案:B4.Asateacherrichinexperience,heknowshowto_______hisideastothesenewstudentsinalimitedperiodoftime.A.convey
B.educate
C.pass
D.convince参考答案:a5.Thesmoginmanypartsofourcountrythesedaysisreported________publicawarenessoftheairquality.A.tohaveraised
B.toberaised
C.raising
D.havingraised参考答案:A6.MichaelputupapictureofYaoMingbesidethebedtokeephimself________ofhisowndreams.A.reminding
B.toremind
C.reminded
D.remind参考答案:C7.Inthelecture,littleTomkeptsilentallthetimeunless_________toexpresshisopinion.
A.heinvited B.heisinvited C.invited D.beinginvited参考答案:C8.Shesatbesidethewindowofthetrain,__________thesceneryoutofthewindow.A.watched
B.watching
C.havingwatched
D.beingwatched参考答案:B9.Shouldthepresentunemploymentcontinue,thesociety________amoretroublesomesituation.
A.wouldhavefaced
B.wouldface
C.isfacing
D.hasfaced
参考答案:B略10.Varioussummercampsbeingavailable,wecanchoose
basedonourowninterest.
A.either
B.one
C.each
D.it
参考答案:B略11.情景对话(1*10=10)从第II栏中选出能应答第Ⅰ栏句子的选项
Ⅰ
II
1.
Howarethingsgoingwithyou?
A.Thanksalot.2.
Youlooksobeautifulinredtonight.
B.Quitewell,thanks.3.
Wouldyouliketogoshoppingwithme?
C.Sure.Hereyouare.4.
MayIborrowyourruler?
D.Yes,I’dliketo.5.
What’swrongwithyou?
E.Yes,butonlyalitter.6.
DoyouknowsomeEnglish?
F.Myheadhurts.7.
Whichdoyoulikebetter,meatorfish?
G.Nexttotheschool.8.
Whatdoesyourfatherdo?
H.EitherisOK.9.
MayIspeaktoJack,please?
I.He’sanengineer.10.
Where’sthepostoffice,please?
J.Certainly.Onemoment,please参考答案:1-10
BADCFEHIJG12.Theteachersaidthatthesun________intheeastand________inthewest.()A.rose;set B.rises;sets C.raises;sets D.raised;set参考答案:B.老师说太阳从东边升起,在西方落下."raise
及物动词
升起;提高;筹集;养育";"rise
不及物动词
上升;起身,起床";"set
不及物动词
(日,月)落沉";根据题干中的"太阳从东边升起,在西方落下"动词后面没有接宾语,应该为不及物动词.因而排除C和D.当宾语从句表示客观事实或真理时,其时态不受主句谓语时态的影响,所以用一般现在时,因而排除A项;故选B..13.Ifthewound______becomeinfected,donothesitatetocallme.A.shall
B.must
C.should
D.would参考答案:C14.Asthedaywasfine,Imadethesuggestion______forawalkinthepark.A.thatwego
B.wewillgo
C.shouldwego
D.wego参考答案:A15.Theteacherfelt______withwhatthestudentshaddoneintheholidayandpraisedthem.A.fortunate B.ordinary C.sad D.content参考答案:D【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意:老师对学生们在假期里所做的事感到满意,并表扬了他们。A.fortunate幸运的;B.ordinary普通的;C.sad悲伤的;D.content满意的。结合下文praisedthem可知老师是对学生们在假期里所做的事感到满意。故选D。16.Weareinvitedtoaparty______inourclubnextFriday.A.held
B.tobeheld
C.beingheld
D.holding参考答案:B17.
Thenumberofpetsabandonedbytheirowners_______by30%intherecentthreemonthsbecauseofthedecliningeconomy,accordingtoUKpetcharity,BlueCross.
A.haverisen
B.hasrisen
C.havebeenrisen
D.hasbeenrisen参考答案:B18.WhatIwanttoknowis______helikesthegiftgivenbyus.A.that
B.if
C.whether
D.不填参考答案:C考察宾语从句。根据本句的意思可知应该是是否,排除AD。If不能引导表语从句,故C正确。二、书面表达19.假定你是李华。世界军人运动会(MilitaryWorldGames)正在武汉举行,你刚好有机会去参观位于黄家湖湖畔的军运村(Athletes’village),你想邀请你的外籍英语老师Mike与你同行。请你给他写一封电子邮件,要点如下:1.简单介绍运动员居住的“军运村”(设施齐全,生活便利,能容纳上万运动员居住)2.邀请他与你一起;注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearMike,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua参考答案:DearMike,WiththeWorldMilitaryGamesbeingheldinWuhan,giventhechancetovisitthe“Athletes’village”,Iammorethandelightedtoinviteyoutogowithme.LocatedbesideWuhan’sHuangjiaLake,consistingofresidential,public,logisticsandoperationalzones,thevillagewasbuiltforthefirsttimeinthegames’history.Offeringawiderangeofservices,suchascanteens,banks,parkingplaces,transportation,fitness,medicaltreatmentandsouvenirshops,thevillagecanmeettheneedsofabout10,000athletes,Icannotwaittoexperienceitwithyou!Feelfreetocontactmeifyouhaveproblemsordoubts.Lookingforwardtoseeingyouattheweek.Yours,LiHua【分析】这是一篇应用文,要求写一封电子邮件。【详解】假定你是李华。世界军人运动会(MilitaryWorldGames)正在武汉举行,你刚好有机会去参观位于黄家湖湖畔的军运村(Athletes’village),你想邀请你的外籍英语老师Mike与你同行。请你给他写一封电子邮件,要点如下:1.简单介绍运动员居住的“军运村”(设施齐全,生活便利,能容纳上万运动员居住)2.邀请他与你一起。分析可知,应该以第一人称为主,一般现在时和一般将来时进行写作。要点已经给出,要求考生根据提纲自己发挥拓展,考生要先想好写哪几点,运用合适的语法规则和词汇把各要点都准确表述出。描述要尽量选择简洁的语言,难点在于选择词汇和句型,可以灵活运用高级词汇和固定短语准确表述。还要用适当的连接词把句子连接起来,这样文章显得更连贯。【点睛】这篇书面表达的关键在于要点的拓展,同时注意谋篇布局的顺序,运用合适的连接词连接全文,同时选择高级的词汇和语法项目让文章更有文采。Offeringawiderangeofservices,suchascanteens,banks,parkingplaces,transportation,fitness,medicaltreatmentandsouvenirshops,thevillagecanmeettheneedsofabout10,000athletes现在分词作状语。Feelfreetocontactmeifyouhaveproblemsordoubts.条件状语从句的运用。20.假设你是李华,最近国内一家英文报纸正在讨论北京动物园是否应迁出市区。以下是你所在班级讨论的情况。请你给该报写一封信,反映讨论结果。赞成迁出:1.游客多,交通堵塞2.郊区环境好。反对迁出:1.建于1906年,中外闻名2.搬迁易造成动物死亡注意:1.词数100–120;2.适当加入细节,以使充实、行文连贯,请勿提及真实学校名称。参考答案:Dear
Editor,Recently,
our
class
have
had
a
heated
discussion
about
whether
the
Beijing
Zoo
should
bemoved
out
of
the
city.
Some
of
my
classmates
are
in
favor
of
the
move.
They
say
large
crowdsof
tourists
to
the
zoo
will
result
in
traffic
jams.
They
also
say
that
once
moved,
animals
will
havemore
space
and
better
living
conditions
in
the
suburbs.
However,
other
students
are
againstthe
idea,
saying
that
the
Beijing
Zoo,
built
in
1906,
has
a
history
of
100
years,
and
is
well-known
at
home
and
abroad.
So
it
should
remain
where
it
is.
What’s
more,
moving
may
causethe
death
of
some
animals.
To
move
or
not,
this
is
a
big
decision
which
has
to
be
made
bypeople
in
Beijing.Yours
truly,Li
Hua试题分析:考查开放性作文写作,开放性作文给出了一个话题,并有部分的文字提示。给考生自由发挥的余地较大。对于考生的综合能力要求较高,要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力。在完成开放性作文时,首先要选择自己熟悉的短语或者句型,在你的能力范围之内,选择句式时要赋予变化,因为这样你才可以更好的驾驭。【亮点说明】范文中运用一些常见的短语beagainst反对;bewell-known出名;what’smore而且;Recently,
our
class
have
had
a
heated
discussion
about
whether
the
Beijing
Zoo
should
bemoved
out
of
the
city.这个句子运用到whether引导的宾语从句,However,
other
students
are
againstthe
idea,
saying
that
the
Beijing
Zoo,
built
in
1906,
has
a
history
of
100
years这个句子运用到非谓语动词;To
move
or
not,
this
is
a
big
decision
which
has
to
be
made
bypeople
in
Beijing.这个句子中运用到which引导的定语从句;三、阅读理解21.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TheInternethasopenedupawholenewonlineworldforustomeet,chatandgowherewe’veneverbeenbefore.Butjustasinfacetofacecommunication,therearesomerulesofbehaviorthatshouldbefollowedwhenonline.
71
.Imaginehowyou’dfeelifyouwereintheotherperson’sshoes.Foranythingyou’reabouttosend:askyourself,“WouldIsaythistotheperson’sface?”Iftheanswerisno,rewriteandreread.72
.Ifsomeoneinthechatroomisrudetoyou,yourinstinct(本能)istofirebackinthesamemanner.Buttrynottodoso.73Ifitwascausedbyadisagreementwithanothermember,trytofixthesituationbypolitelydiscussingit.Remembertorespectthebeliefsandopinionsofothersinthechatroom.74
.Offeradvicewhenaskedbynewcomers,astheymaynotbesurewhattodoorhowtocommunicate.Whensomeonemakesamistake,whetherit’sastupidquestionoranunnecessarilylonganswer,bekindaboutit.Ifit’sasmallmistake,youmaynotneedtosayanything.Evenifyoufeelstronglyaboutit,thinktwicebeforesayinganything.Havinggoodmannersyourselfdoesn’tgiveyoulicensetocorrecteveryoneelse.75.Atthesametime,ifyoufindyouarewrong,besuretocorrectyourselfandapologizetothosethatyouhaveoffended(冒犯).Itisnotpolitetoaskotherspersonalquestionssuchastheirage,sexandmaritalstatus.Unlessyouknowthepersonverywell,andyouarebothcomfortablewithsharingpersonalinformation,don’tasksuchquestions.A.It’snaturalthattheresomepeoplewhospeakrudelyormakemistakesonline.B.Repeattheprocesstillyoufeelsurethatyou’dfeelcomfortablesayingtheworldtotheperson’sface.C.Everyonewasnewtothenetworkonce.D.Thebasicruleissimple:treatothersinthesamewayyouwouldwanttobetreated.E.Whenyousendshortmessagestoapersononline,youmustsaysomethingbeautifultohear.F.Youshouldeitherignoretheperson,oruseyourchatsoftwaretoblocktheirmessages.G.Ifyoudodecidetotellsomeoneaboutamistake,pointitoutpolitely.参考答案:DBFCG22.TraditionalJapanesefoodissurelyoneofthehealthiestandmostdeliciousintheworld,andfortunatelyformostofus,foodsliketofu,sushiandevengreenteaarenowfamiliarandcanbefoundeasilyoutofJapan.Asanationalcuisine(烹饪),thankstomanysocialaswellaspoliticalchanges,Japanesefoodhasgreatlydevelopedoverthepastfewcenturies.Inancienttimes,whenmuchofthetraditionalcuisinewasinfluencedbyKoreanandChinesecultures,Japanesecuisineslowlychangedwiththestartofthemedieval(中世纪的)period,whichbroughtalongwithitnewtastes.Withthecomingofthemodernage,agreatmanychangestookplaceandtheJapanesecuisinewasinfluencedgreatlybyWesternculture.However,thetraditionalJapanesefoodoftodayisstillverylikewhatexistedtowardtheendofthe19thcentury.ThiswouldmeanthatalargepartoftheJapanesecuisineincludesthosefoodswhosecookingmethodsandingredients(原料)havebeenintroducedfromothercultures,butwhichhavesincethenbeenexperimentedwithanddevelopedbytheJapanesethemselves.ThethingaboutJapanesefoodisthatyoueitherwillloveitorwillcompletelylookdownuponit.WithtraditionalJapanesefood,thereisnosuchthingasanin-between.However,chancesarethatifyouhateJapanesefood,thenyouprobablyhaven’teventastedrealJapanesefoodoryousimplyhaven’tgivenyourselfthechancetolikeit.Unlikeothercuisines,Japanesefoodisnotsomethingthatyouwillappreciateafterhavingonlyabite.Likewinesandcigars,Japanesefoodneedstimetobeliked.46.Afterreadingthewholepassage,welearnthatthispassagemainly
. A.advisesustoeathealthyfoodissohealthy B.e
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