2020年山东省烟台中考英语试卷及答案

2020年烟台初中学业水平考试英语试题第部听

（满分分）（略）第部阅理

（共两节，满分30）第一节（共15题;小题1.5分，满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、、CD个选项中，选出最佳选项。APhysicbookorI'mabook（书迷）.Ilovedreadingbooks—IIlearnedtodoit,Ireadwhileonthebus,andeveninbath!anadult,IhaveWilliamApril，Lenara，2019Amelia，20192019

withadegreeinLiterature,Ihavespenttherecentthreedoingreadingusual!Ihaveofbooks.Myroomfullofbooks,notonlychildhoodfavoritesalsothoseIhaven'tevenreadWhenImovetotoasLanguageassistant,Ifacedaproblem.Ionlyforaten-monthIhadtopackItwouldbeimpossibletoenoughphysicalbooksfornearlyawholeMychoicee-books.IwithphysicalarebetterButaproblemistheofAndanotherproblem,wealotoftreestoproducepaper.IhavealwaysevenanarticleitIwasatIlovebooksComparedwithphysicale-booksseemedemotionless（无情感的）choicewase-booksnomyanAmazonformyIamonI'mstartingtoKindle!

Ihavetothere'snothingtoisIhate,butinitbecomeoneofthemostimportantinlife!26.hasWilliambooksrecentToB.ToC.ToEnglish.D.Tobebookaddict.27.Lenarahadtoe-bookse-booksweremoreinterestingB.booksweredifficultC.wouldworkone-booksSpainD.shebooksto28.Whowillchoosetoe-booksinordertoprotectAB.Lenara.C.Amelia.29.WhatGianggi'sarticlewrittenatprobablyHerexperiences.B.HerKindle.C.TheadvantagesofD.dislikeof30.Whatcanwefromtheopinions?A.Itisquitedifficulttobuye-books.B.costthanC.Morepeoplewilltoreade-books.D.PhysicalbookscolorfulBYoubeentoldtowashhandstimeatostopofthenewcoronavirus（新冠病毒）Butthephoneyou'realwaysusing?havethatcanlivefortothreeonlikeplasticandsteel.Expertssuggestalltouch"everyday,includingphones,keyboardsandcomputers.However,fewknowtoHeresomethingsdocleaningthephone.◆Donotspray（喷）cleanersdirectlyon◆Donotthephoneintocleaningliquids（液体）.

◆Donotusethatareusedtokeyboards.◆Donotcleanphonetheycouldmakesmallcutsonwhatisthearethephone.anyofthesebenottothephone◆byturningoffMakethephonenotto◆Usecleaningclothswith70percent（酒精insteadthecommonones.◆Usecloths,orothersoftclothslikethoseusetotheIt'sOKtheincleaners.ButdoremembertoCleaningthephoneofmeasuresthataretokeepawayfromcoronavirus.Youyourowntellotherscorrectdo21.Wefrom1that_____.theirrequiredB.allmobilephonesareofstainlesssteelC.virusescanonlongerD.peoplepayattentiontovirusesmobile32.WhichoffollowingcanusedtocleanB.Toolsair.C.withcleaning33.Whichofsuggestedwaysdirectwithviruskilling?TurningoffB.Using70C.UsingD.Cleaningphonedoesword"measures"mean?A.Tools.B.Materials.C.Ways.D.Marks.canthebesttitleforA.Cleaningmobilephones:do's&B.MobileC.ThemobileD.tofightthe

Cday,AnnawalkingCastlebeach.Shewereofplasticpiecesintheseaweretoosmalltopickbegantothinktosolvetheproblem.First,didasurvey.Thewere150tonsofineverywouldbeanothermillionsomethingmustbedone.shedecidedinventrobotwater.triedagain.AtlastherROVcamecouldthroughpickplastictinyWithDutookpartinBroadcomMasterswhichisofthecompetitions.It'sforaroundtheworld.Thisthanwereinterestedthecompetition,butgotDu'sROVlotofattention.Itdifferentoflightswhichcouldfindplasticeasily.anexpert,said,ROVnicelyfor12-year-oldgirl.It'sveryclever."InDuisalwaysworldproblemsandalwaysAtagebegantogoengineeringskills.sheaskedtheplan,wanttobeanengineerIbuildingthings.Imanycanwithinventions.therestillalongwayto36.WhatDufindhersurvey?NorobotsworkatthatB.150ofplasticonC.wouldbemoreandmoreplasticpiecesinD.ManywerepickingpiecesdidAnnainventherA.TocutwastesintoB.Touppiecesinthesea.C.TohelpmovethroughdeepD.TowinBroadcomMasterscompetition.38.Whatcanwefromwords?ROVisforgirls.B.Somegirlsareclever.C.Shehighlyofcompetitioniswell39.doesAnnawanttobeanA.Tokeeptheclean.B.Toengineerskills.

C.Toparents'plan.DToproblems.40.Whichisthecorrectoffollowingevents?a.AnnaDuinventedb.AnnaDualongCastleDubegantoengineeringind.AnnaDutookpartinBroadcomMasterscompetition.A.c-b-a-dB.D.b-a-c-d第二节（共5题每小题分，满分7.5分）阅读短文，从下面选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中一项是多余的。Insummer,thehighheatalwaysmakesyoufeeluncomfortable.41.________Actually,tostaycoolandcomfortable,youcantrylotsofnaturalways,includingwater,fans,cooldrinksandmore.Herelet'sseehowtousewatertocooldown.Drinkwatermoreoften.Yourbodywillfeelcoolerifyoudothat.Trydrinkingatleasteightbottlesofwatereveryday.Addingorange.lemon.ortomatopiecestoyourwatermakesitmorerefreshing.42.________Freezeahandkerchief（手帕）andputitonyourneck,forehead,armsorlegs.43.________Whenthehandkerchiefheatsup,simplyitanditbackinthefridge.Youcanalsoputanicepackbehindyourhead.Runcoldwateroverwrists（手腕）.Wetyourwristsandotherparts,suchyourneckandinnerelbows,withcoolwaterfor10secondeach.Thiswillloweryourtemperatureforalittlebit.44.________Thiscanbeespeciallyhelpfulforcoolingdownrightbeforegotobed.Fillyourbathtub（浴缸）coolwaterandgetin.Onceyouareusedtothetemperature,letwaterandrefillitwithcoldwater.Keepdoingthisuntilyoufeelcoolenough.45.________Withrightways,canavoidtheheatwhilesavingmoneybyturningtheairconditioning.Takecoolshower,ifB.Sodrinkinsummer.

C.Placingitcanhelpyoutheheat.D.Itbetodrinkmoreifyourhasataste.willstaycoolforaafterout.F.Haveyoueverthoughtaboutgettingthroughthehotsummerwithoutairconditionings（空调?第部语知应

（共四节，满分分）第一节完形填空（共小题;每小题1分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TodayadayforThetimeIspokeinclasswasittriedto/w/,butlaughed.Iinclasshavelot.NowIlistenmusicmycanfollowwithoutstuttering结巴whyI48________atthefestivaltoday.Iatearly.Colby,whoenjoyedatme,wasbytheentrance.say,"What?"buton/w/.Heturnedran.Igoingtoshowthefestival,phoneIDad,sayingluck.AndIthoughtOK,Iwouldn'tlikeRyanColbymefeelbadmore.Whenitwasmyspeak,IsawRyanColby.AndIwassoIchosetheSoofMozart,Idancemusic,Italkingintherhythm（奏）aslikeIwasrapping（说唱）inTheyWhenIallstoodupcheered.Afterthefestival,54________wantedbeTheythoughtIwasatalentedandskillfulrapper!I55________myatlunchtimeandfoundrequests.AndoneofthemwasfromRyanColby.46.A.B.beautiful47.C.UsuallyD.Probably48.B.agreedfearedD.forgot49.A.lookingB.C.playingD.laughing50.A.D.pictureD.preset51.A.BC.turnD.

52.B.nervousC.D.53.A.mindB.finishC.stopD.spend54.A,everyoneC.D.no55.A.repairedB.C.D.checked第二节语法填空（共小题;每小题1分，满分分阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或所给单词的适当形式。notthatyoucanthewarmthanicytrainstation.Afterall,it'swherewalk56.______(quick)fromoneendtheforwithimpatience.there,57.coldFridaysomethingthatmovedmetoWhileIhallofthestation,IayoungwomanputsomethingtosleepingSheputitdownsilentlyandinaIsomemoneyInstead,itasandwich61.______(lie)onman'sIrealizedthatawaswhatneededmost.IhelpthinkingoftimeswhenI62.______(help)byothers.Ithatallotherlittleactsof63.______(kind)thateverywentcanmakeabig64.______(different).Andagiftitisyouget第三节单词拼写（共5小题∶每小题1，满分分）根据句意和括号中所给中文提示句中空格处填写上正确的单词每空填一个单词）。66.I'dliketo______（分享）experienceall.67.Thisnow______（广泛地）accepted68.Almostofhasitsspecialof______（传统）art.69.It'swaytoa（外国）byandspeaking.70.matterwegettingthrough,（英雄always第四节完成句子（共5小题每小题分，满分5分）根据所给汉语句子，把英语句子补充完整（每空填一个单词）。你了解京剧越多，就会越喜欢。The______youknowBeijingthe______likeit.我们应该立刻行动起来，帮助他们摆脱困境。Weshould____________rightnowtothemofthedifficulties.你一旦对别人许下诺言，就要尽力信守承诺。othersshouldyourbesttokeepthem.很多青少年仰慕钟南山。希望成为像他一样的人。Many______wanttolikehim.这首歌听起来很甜美，使我想起了美好的童年。songsoundsthatit______me______childhood.

第部书表

（共两节，满分30）第一节阅读表达（共5小题每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。ManywanttoandlearnTodaywillintroducethingsyoudo.Beforeexerciseyourememberyouwilllearn.havethatdidofmorewords.Scientiststhebesttimetoisrightyoustudy.ItcanyouThewhoabeforestudyinginformationthanwhodon't.Forifyouantextbook,youmightlookatsomeimportantwordsatoftheunit.Youaskyourselftheyortheyused.Whileyoumighttheanswer,youwillhaveagoaltosothatcanrememberwhenstudying!AshowthatsleephelpsyoutointwoAnwithenoughcanbest"Hesays,"Sleepanroleinmakingmemorywhichnecessaryforinformation.WakefulWhenfinishoftengostraightactivity.youavideoButthatrestingafterhelpyouwhataolderadultswhorestedfor10Afterlearningnewwordsremembermore76.Whycanbeforestudyingyourememberwell?___________________________________________________77.theinto___________________________________________________78.Inwhichtwocansleephelpyou___________________________________________________79.theadultsnewwordsbetter?___________________________________________________80.isthewriter'spurposeinthisarticle?___________________________________________________第二节写作（满分分）

假设你是李华，你校将要举办"劳动实践周"活动请根据以下提示，给你的英国朋友Scott写一封信，意流他参加。内容包括1.活动时间∶2.活动内容∶校园环境美化、实践基地劳动、劳动主题演讲3.活动意义∶··要求词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数）;2.包括所有提示要点，并适当补充，语句通顺，意思连贯3.信中不得出现个人真实姓名和校名。参考词汇∶LabourWeek劳动实践周实践基地Dear_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________