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山西省临汾市浪泉乡中学2021年高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thisrestauranthasbecomepopularforitswide_______offoodsthatsuitalltastesandpockets.A.division
B.area
C.range
D.circle参考答案:C2.HavinglivedinChinafor8years,Helenhasagood____________ofbothEnglishandChinese.A.ability
B.guidance
C.command
D.program参考答案:C3.Ihadgreatdifficulty
thesuitablefoodonthemenuinthatrestaurant.A.find
B.found
C.tofind
D.finding
参考答案:D4.Askthosewomencarryingbabiestocomeinfirst,_______?A.won’tthey
B.willthey
C.willyou
D.shallyou参考答案:C5.—A:Oh,I______wherehelives.—B:Don’tyoucarryyouraddressbook?—A:No,I______tobringit.A.forget,forget B.forgot,forgotC.forget,forgot D.forgot,forget参考答案:C6.Ithinkitisagoodideato______someofyourmoneyeachweektomakeitlast.A.giveaway
B.getaway
C.putaway
D.takeaway参考答案:C7.Shedidnotallowherfailureintheexamtodiscourageher.
,shebegantoworktwiceashard.A.Inaddition B.Onthecontrary
C.Inconclusion D.Onthewhole参考答案:B8.AlltheChinesepeopleareexpectingthegovernment’sfour-thousand-billionfinancialplan____aroundthecountry,_____toimprovethecurrenteconomicsituation.A.carriedout,intending
B.beingcarriedout,intendedC.tobecarriedout,intending
D.tobecarriedout,intended参考答案:D9.
____feltfunnywatchingmyselfonTV.
A.One
B.This
C.It
D.That
参考答案:C10.Attimes,worryingisanormal_____toadifficulteventorsituation—alovedonebeing____inanaccident,forexample.A.response;injured
B.reaction;wounded
C.reply;hurt
D.reflection;died参考答案:A略11.Sofar,Ihaven'tadaptedtothefast
ofthelifeinToronto.A.step
B.style
C.pace
D.manner参考答案:C12.Sheworksintheatre,________inherfather'sfootsteps.()A.tofollow B.followingC.followed D.beingfollowed参考答案:B她跟随父亲的足迹(继承父亲的事业),在剧场工作.本题考查现在分词的用法.分词作状语时,判断方法是:找出句子的主语,看分词与主语的关系,主动用现在分词;被动用过去分词.题干中she和follow是主动,要用现在分词.A项的不定式表示未发生的动作,不符合题意.故选B.13.______labeltoeachofthetrees,withdetailedintroductionoftheirfeatures,andvisitorswillknowmoreaboutthemandhowtoprotectthem.A.Toattach
B.Attach
C.Attached
D.Havingattached参考答案:B略30.(基础题)—HowmuchshallIpayforthephonecall?
—You________.Thisisfreeofcharge.
A.shouldn't
B.can't
C.don'thaveto
D.mustn't参考答案:C略15.InMarch2014,theWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)reported
majorEbolaoutbreakinGuinea,
westernAfricannation.
A.a;a B.a;the C.the;a D.the;the参考答案:A16.—Iknowmyparentslovemeverymuch,butwhatdidmybrothersayjustnow?—Hewasgreenwithenvyandsaidyouwere________.A.yourparents'
feetofclay
B.thesaltoftheearthtohimC.theappleofyourparents'eyes
D.thefattedcalfthatyourparentswouldkill参考答案:C17.Theteachertogetherwiththestudents_______discussingWritingSkillsthat______newlypublishedinAmerica.
A.are;were
B.are;was
C.is;was
D.is;were参考答案:C二、短文改错18.下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加:在缺词处加上一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从11处起)不计分。WhenwelearnEnglish,wealwaysfindwehavedifficultiesinrememberingthenamesofthemonths.Therefore,ifweknowsomethingaboutthehistoryofthemonths,possiblyitwon’tbeveryharderforustorememberthem.Thefollowingisoneofexample.JanuarynamedafterGodJanus.Hewasastrangegodbecausehehastwofaces.Hecouldlookintwodirections.Hecouldlookforwardorbackwardatthesametime.Hewasthegodofendingsandbeginnings.JanuaryisthemonthonwhichonelooksforwardtotheNewYearandit’salsoaperiodoftimehowpeoplethinkaboutthepastyear.Nowcanyousharewithusthestoriesaboutrestofthemonths?参考答案:WhenwelearnEnglish,wealwaysfindwehavedifficultiesinrememberingthenamesofthe
difficultymonths.Therefore,ifweknowsomethingaboutthehistoryofthemonths,possiblyitwon’tbe
Howeververyharderforustorememberthem.Thefollowingisoneofexample.January∧namedafterhard
wasGodJanus.Hewasastrangegodbecausehehastwofaces.Hecouldlookintwodirections.He
hadcouldlookforwardorbackwardatthesametime.Hewasthegodofendingsandbeginnings.
andJanuaryisthemonthonwhichonelooksforwardtotheNewYearandit’salsoaperiodoftime
inhowpeoplethinkaboutthepastyear.whenNowcanyousharewithusthestoriesabout∧restofthemonths?
the
19.假定英语课上英语老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。DearMom,Mother’sDayiscoming.I’msorrythatIamabroadandcan’tsendyourflowers,soI’mwritingtoyou.Mom,IknowIhaveneverexpressedmythanktoyoubefore.Butontoday,atthisspecialtime,Ijustwanttotellyouloudly:Iloveyou,Mom!Thankyousomuchbynotonlygivingmelife,butalsoteachmehowtobeagoodperson.Thankyouforailyouhaddoneforme.Mom,thoughImayoftensayit,Idoloveyou.Nobodycantakeyourpartinmyheart.WheneverIam,Iwillalwaysloveyou.Hopeyougoodhealthandmanyhappinesseveryday!Yourlittlegirl,Jennifer
参考答案:DearMom,Mother’sDayiscoming.I’msorrythatIamabroadandcan’tsendyourflowers,soI’mwritingyoutoyou.Mom,IknowIhaveneverexpressedmythanktoyoubefore.Butontoday,atthisspecialthanks
去掉time,Ijustwanttotellyouloudly:Iloveyou,Mom!Thankyousomuchbynotonlygivingmeforlife,butalsoteachmehowtobeagoodperson.Thankyouforailyouhaddoneforme.Mom,teaching
havethoughImay∧oftensayit,Idoloveyou.Nobodycantakeyourpartinmyheart.WheneverInot
Whereveram,Iwillalwaysloveyou.Hopeyougoodhealthandmanyhappinesseveryday!Wish
muchYourlittlegirl,Jennifer1.sendsbsth送东西给某人;其中的sb用宾格的形式,故改为your改为you。2.固定词组thanksto….对…的感激。故thank改为thanks。3.wanttodosth想要做某事。故tell前加to。4.thanksbforsth因为…感谢某人。故by改为for。5.本文只表示到现在为止已经完成,故使用一般现在时。故had改为have。6.though与but不能连用,故要删除其中之一。故去掉though或者but皆可以。7.Much修饰比较级。故把much改为more或在其后加more。8.句意:无论我在那里…我都会爱你。Whenever无论何时的语义与句子不搭配。故Whenever改为Wherever/Whatever。9.用副词sincerely做状语修饰整个句子。故sincere改为sincerely。10.to是介词,后面接动名词的形式。故hear改为hearing。三、阅读理解20.Cellphonefeelslikeapartofyourbody?Aglobalsurveyhasfoundthatmostpeoplecan'tlivewithouttheirmobiles,neverleavehomewithoutthemand,ifgivenachoice,wouldratherlosetheirwallet.Callingmobilephonesthe"remotecontrol"forlife,marketresearchfirmSynovate'spollsaidcellphonesaresoubiquitousthatbylastyearmorehumansownedonethandidnot.Three-quartersofthemorethan8,000respondentspolledonlinein11countriessaidtheytaketheirphonewiththemeverywhere,withRussiansandSingaporeansthemostattached.Morethanathirdalsosaidtheycouldn'tlivewithouttheirphone,toppedbyTaiwaneseandagainSingaporeans,whileoneinfourwouldfindithardertoreplacethemobilethantheirpurse.Sometwo-thirdsofrespondentsgotobedwiththeirphonesnearbyandcan'tswitchthemoff,eventhoughtheywantto,becausethey'reafraidthey'llmisssomething."Mobilesgiveussafety,securityandinstantaccesstoinformation.Theyarethenumberonetoolofcommunicationforus,sometimesevensurpassingface-to-facecommunication.Theyareourconnectionstoourlives,"JennyChang,Synovate'smanagingdirectorinTaiwan,saidinastatement.Mobileshavealsochangedthenatureofrelationships,withthesurveyfindingnearlyhalfofallrespondentsusetextmessagestoflirt,afifthsetupfirst-datesviatextandalmostthesamenumberusethesamemethodtoendaloveaffair.Apartfromtheobviouscallingandtexting,thetopthreefeaturespeopleuseregularlyontheirmobilephonesgloballyarethealarmclock,thecameraandthegames.AsforemailandInternetaccess,17percentofrespondentssaidtheycheckedtheirinboxesorsurfedtheWebontheirphones,ledbythoseintheUnitedStatesandBritain.Onein10respondentslogontosocialnetworkingwebsitessuchasFacebookandMySpaceregularlyviamobile,againledbyBritainandtheUnitedStates."Asthemobilebecomesmoreandmoreanall-in-onedevice,manyotherbusinessesarefacingchallengingtimes.Theopportunitiesformobilemanufacturersandnetworkshoweverareenormous,"saidSynovate'sglobalheadofmedia,SteveGarton.Noteveryoneistechsavvy,however:37percentofrespondentssaidtheydon'tknowhowtouseallthefunctionsontheirphone.28.Accordingtothepassage,thetoptworegularfunctionsofmobilephonesmaybe
.A.cameraandgameB.callingandtextingC.emailandcallingD.surfingandtexting29.AccordingtoJennyChang,whyiscellphoneimportantforpeople?A.Therearemanyfunctionsontheirphones.B.Abouthalfofallrespondentsendaloveaffairviatext.C.Mobilesmakepeoplefeelsafe,secureandhelpthemtogetinformation.D.Mobilesusedasthetoolofcommunicationisnotpopularwithpeople.30.Whatcanbeinferredfromparagraph1?A.Cellphoneplaysanimportantpartinbody.B.Asformostofpeople,walletislessimportantthancellphone.C.Morehumanswouldratherowntheirwalletthancellphones.D.Pollconsideredmobilephonesasthe“remotecontrol”forlife.31.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordinParagraph2mean?A.rare
B.special
C.interesting
D.common
参考答案:
28.B29.C30.B31.D试题分析:现在手机对人们来说越来越重要了,但是手机的出现改变了很多关系,而有些人并不知道手机所有的功能。28.B细节理解题。根据Apartfromtheobviouscallingandtexting,thetopthreefeaturespeopleuseregularlyontheirmobilephonesgloballyarethealarmclock,thecameraandthegames.可知,手机上两个最主要的功能就是打电话和发短语。故选B。29.C细节理解题。根据"Mobilesgiveussafety,securityandinstantaccesstoinformation.Theyarethenumberonetoolofcommunicationforus,sometimesevensurpassingface-to-facecommunication.可知,手机之所以对人们很重要是因为手机给人们带来安全感,使人们能得到信息。故选C。30.B细节理解题。根据文中第一段Aglobalsurveyhasfoundthatmostpeoplecan'tlivewithouttheirmobiles,neverleavehomewithoutthemand,ifgivenachoice,wouldratherlosetheirwallet.可知,人们认为手机比钱包还要重要。故选B。31.D推理判断题。根据文中cellphonesaresoubiquitousthatbylastyearmorehumansownedonethandidnot.可知,更多的人使用手机是所以手机很普遍,A.rare稀有的;B.special特殊的;C.interesting有趣的;D.common普通的。故选D。21.PlayalaAudiencia,ManzanilloPlayalaAudienciaisoneofthemostpopularbeachesinManzanilloforfamiliesandoneofthebestbeachspotsalongMexico’sPacificcoastPlaya1aAudienciaisastunninglittlebeachwithagoldenshorelinewhichoverlooksthebayandoffersgreatconditionsforswimming,diving,andothercoolwatersportssuchasjet-skiingandkayaking.Ifyouareadivingenthusiast,you’lldefinitelylovespendingtimeinPlayalaAudienciasinceitswatersareshallow,calmandfilledwithrockscoveredwithcorals.
PlayaBrujas,MazatlanPlayaBrujasisprobablyoneofthebestsurfingspotsinMazatlan.PlayaBrujasislocated20minutes’drivefromtheheartofMazatlanandit'sapopularspotamonglocalsurfers.IfyouareasurferlookingtohitsomewavesalongthewestcoastofMexico,you’1lfindPlayaBrujasaverygoodspottovisitsinceBrujaspossessessatisfactorywavesallyearround.
NorthBeach,IslaMujeresNorthBeachisoneofthenicestbeachesinIslaMuieresanditisoneofMexico’sfinestbeachesintheYucatanPeninsula.NorthBeachboastsanicestretchofbeachwithwhite-powderysand,warmturquoisewatersandgreatdivingspots.ThebestbitaboutNorthBeachbesidesitsprivatelocationisthatthebeachisiustminutesawaybyboatfromCancun,soyou’renevertoofarfromCancun’stouristattractionssuchasWetn’WildPaterparkandXplorEcoPark.whereyoucanenjoycavingadventuresandzip-linerides.
XpuHaBeachXpuHaBeachislocatedroughlybetweenTulumandPlayadelC
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