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山西省临汾市张再金星中学2021-2022学年高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.IfMrs.Brown
Marytoliteratureinjuniorhighschool,Shewouldn’tbeawriternow.A.hadn’tintroduced B.didn’tintroduceC.shouldn’tintroduce D.hasn’tintroduced参考答案:A【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意:如果布朗夫人没有在初中时给玛丽介绍文学,她现在就不会成为作家了。根据injuniorhighschool可知,从句是对过去的虚拟,所以谓语动词应该用haddone;主句的时间状语now可知,主句是对现在的虚拟,所以谓语动词应该用would+do,故选A。【点睛】混合虚拟语气:若主句从句所指的时间不一致,即条件从句表示与过去事实相反,主句表示与现在事实相反;或者条件从表示与现在事实相反,主句表真实情况,则从句中应采用与具体时间相对应的虚拟形式。如:
If
it
had
rained
last
night(过去),it
would
be
very
cold
today(现在).2.Don’t______ittooseriously.Thingswillworkoutfine.
A.take
B.consider
C.think
D.deal参考答案:A3.It’sSaturdayafternoonandTomtogetherwithtwoofhisclassmates____newtricksontheskatingramp.
A.hastried
B.havetried
C.istrying
D.aretrying参考答案:C4.Yournieceisverystrictand______worthteaching,butyournephewisnot.Look,heisnow______asleepinclass.
A.well;fast
B.much;very
C.very;fast
D.well;very参考答案:A略5.Thebusinessmanclaimed______inthecompanywhenhewasdoingbusinessthereyesterday.A.tohavebeenbadlytreated B.tobebadlytreatedC.beingbadlytreated D.tohavebadlytreated参考答案:A6.—Thewaterwasleftrunningallnightlong.
—ItseemedthatJohn______.Hewasthelasttodosomewashing.A.shouldbeblamed
B.wastoblame
C.hadbeenblamed
D.wastobeblamed参考答案:B7.Inthenovel,thetwocitiesreferredto__________LondonandParis.
A.be
B.being
C.are
D.was参考答案:C略8.--Doyouhave______MSNaddress,Jim?
--Oh,no,butIhave______QQnumber.Youcankeepintouchwithme
ifyouareonline.
A.a,an
B.an,an
C.an,a
参考答案:C9.
Davidshowedtothepublicwasnottrue.A.What
B.That
C.Which
D.Who参考答案:A10.Thelittleboycameridingfullspeeddownthemotorwayonhisbicycle.
itwas!
A.Whatadangerousscene
B.Whatdangerousascene
C.Howadangerousscene
D.Howdangerousthescene参考答案:A11.—CanIgetyouacupoftea?—________.A.That’sveryniceofyou B.WithpleasureC.Youcan,please D.Thankyouforthetea参考答案:A12.Afewminutesearlierandwe_____therain.A.havecaught
B.hadcaught
C.couldhavecaught
D.weretocatch参考答案:C13.RedSorghumwasadaptedfromMoYan’s1986novelofthesamename,______tolifeavisuallandscapeofredsorghumandafiery(炽热的)______sun.
A.brought;setting B.bringing;setting
C.havingbrought;set
D.bringing;set参考答案:B略14.Thepresentsituationisverycomplex,soIthinkitwilltakemesometimetoitsreality.
A.makeout B.figureoutC.lookthrough D.putoff参考答案:B提示:本题考查动词短语。句意:目前的局面很复杂,所以我觉得理解它的现实性是要花点儿时间。makeout“识别,辨认出”;figureout“计算出,理解”;lookthrough“浏览”;putoff“推迟”。
15.IfyouhadlivedintheMiddleAges,you________thechancetoappreciatetheartworksofLeonardodaVinci.A.won’thavehad B.wouldn’thave
C.wouldn’thavehad
D.mustn’thavehad参考答案:C16.
prices,wehavetotakeintoconsiderationthequalityofthegoods.
A.Whilecompared
B.Compared
C.Compare
D.Whencomparing参考答案:D17.—Iapologizefornotbeingabletojoinyoufordinner.—________.We’llgettogetherlater.A.Goahead
B.Nottoworry
C.That’sright
D.Don’tmentionit参考答案:B18.Thefamousmusicianisreportedtohavevisitedhisoldschoolwherehe______theABCofmusic.A.wouldstudied
B.wasstudying
C.isstudying
D.hadstudied参考答案:D19.Laterinthischaptercaseswillbeintroducedtoreaders_____consumercomplaintshaveresultedinchangesinthelaw.A.where
B.when
C.who
D.which参考答案:A二、新的题型20.WhenIreceivedmyadmissiondecisionforMiddlebury,mymouthdroppedopeningenuine(真的)shock.____36____Feelingunprepared,Iwasconsideringtakingagapyear.However,inprocessingthis,Icouldonlythinkaboutthenegativepointsoftakingabreakbetweenhighschoolandcollege.Iwouldfallbehindmypeers.IwouldforgeteverythingIlearnedinhighschoolwithsevenmonthsofnolearning.___37___UponarrivingatMiddleburyfortheadmittedstudentdays,Iwasamazedatthebeautyofthetownandthecampus.WhilespeakingwithMiddkids(asstudentsarecalled),theyallappearedhappyandgenerallystress-free.___38___InAugust,afewMiddkidsIhadmetandbefriendedduringtheadmittedstudentdayssuggestedgoingtoNewburyport,MAforaweek.Forthefirsttime,IwentonaroadtripwithsomeoneIhadonlyknownforafewmonths.Yet,thistripshowedmethefreedomofbeinganindependentadultinawayIhadnotfeltathome.___39___Mygapsemesterwasthebestbeginningtoadulthoodbecauseithelpedmebecomematureinanunexpectedandenrichingmanner,___40___Tostudentsreflectingonagapyear,bebraveanddothingsthatareoutsideyourcomfortzone.Talktopeople:theworldhassomuchtoteach.A.Ididn’tthinkIwasaworthyenoughcandidatetogetaccepted.B.Itwasmywayoflettinggoandstartinganewchapterofmylife.C.ButeventuallyIdecidedtoapplytoMiddleburyforafewreasons.D.Ialsoopenedmymindtothebenefitsoftalkingsometimeofffrommystudies.E.IfeltlikeagapyearwouldnarrowdownwhatIwantedtostudyanddoinmylife.FMytripsprovidedmewithasenseoffreedomandindependenceIdidnotexperienceduringmyteens.G.OnceIrestartedmyacademicstudies,Iwouldactuallyperformbetterthanthosewhowentstraightfromhighschooltocollege.参考答案:36.A
37.C
38.D
39.F
40.B这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的间隔年旅行如何让他成为一个自由独立的成年人。【36题详解】根据上文中的“mymouthdroppedopeningenuine(真的)shock”(我吃惊地张大嘴巴)可以看出,被Middlebury录取时意料之外的事情。因此可推测出在众多申请者中他应该是很一般的。选项A“Ididn’tthinkIwasaworthyenoughcandidatetogetaccepted.”(我认为我并不是一个价值大到可以被录取的申请者)和前文逻辑和语境都符合。故选A项。【37题详解】根据上文的“Iwouldfallbehindmypeers.IwouldforgeteverythingIlearnedinhighschoolwithsevenmonthsofnolearning.”(我会落后于他人,我会因为7个月的间隔年把高中学的知识全忘掉。)可知,因为知识的遗忘和担忧作者原本不应该申请这所学院的,但他最后因为其它原因申请了“ButeventuallyIdecidedtoapplytoMiddleburyforafewreasons.”。故选C项。【38题详解】联系上下文可知,作者在刚进校时因为自己的不足感到忧虑,但是其它同学都很自信且无忧无虑,之后又提到他和一些新生成为了朋友,说明中间发生了一些积极的事情,所以我们用“Ialsoopenedmymindtothebenefitsoftalkingsometimeofffrommystudies.”(学习之余我也会花一些时间敞开心扉和同学交谈)符合上下文逻辑。故选D项。【39题详解】根据第四自然段最后一句“Yet,thistripshowedmethefreedomofbeinganindependentadultinawayIhadnotfeltathome.”(然而,这次旅行让我在某种程度上感受到了作为一个独立成人的自由,这是我以前从来没有感受到的),可以推测出用F项“MytripsprovidedmewithasenseoffreedomandindependenceIdidnotexperienceduringmyteens.”(我的旅行给我提供了自由和独立的感受,这是我在青少年时期从来没有的经历)作为过渡句,起承上启下的作用。故选F项。【40题详解】前一句“Mygapsemesterwasthebestbeginningtoadulthoodbecauseithelpedmebecomematureinanunexpectedandenrichingmanner,”(我的间隔年是我成年最好的开始,因为它用一种意想不到的,丰富的方式帮助我变得成熟)中谈到了成年时期的开始,和B选项中的“startinganewchapterofmylife”(开启生命的新篇章)意思相同,前后照应。故选B项。三、阅读理解21.
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