山西省临汾市尧都区县底第一中学2022年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

山西省临汾市尧都区县底第一中学2022年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Mike,I’dlovetogocampingthisweekend;butifyoudon’t,_____.A.nordoI

B.sodoI

C.neitherwillI

D.sowillI参考答案：C2.

youhaveyourcomputerstolen.Youforgottolockthedoorwhenleaving.A.Noexcuse

B.Nosurprise

C.Nowonder

D.Noproblem参考答案：C3.Gretelopenedhermouthandstaredathimbefore_____________.‘Animaginaryfriend!'shecried.'Aren'tyoualittleoldforanimaginaryfriend?'A．takingadeepbreath

B．breakingintoalaughC．exploding

D．trembling参考答案：

B

考查动词辨析。A.takingadeepbreath深呼吸；B.breakingintoalaugh突然大笑；C.exploding爆炸；D.trembling颤抖。句意：格蕾特张开嘴，盯着他看，然后笑了起来。“一个假想的朋友!”她大叫到。“对于一个想象中的朋友来说，你是不是有点老了?”故B选项正确。4.IhearJackoncewas_________oflosinghislife.

yes,butnowheis__________.A.indanger;outofdanger

B.inthedanger;outofthedanger C.inthedanger;outofdanger

D.indanger;outofthedanger参考答案：A30.Thelittleboyisn’tgettingonwellinmathsandworsestill,heisevenunwillingtogotoschool.Withherson_______,shefeelsvery________.

A.disappointing,worried

B.disappointing,worrying

C.disappointed,worried

D.disappointed,worrying参考答案：A略6.—________busyschoolwork，thechildrenalsohavetotakearts，musicandsportsclassesintheirfreetime.—Iwonderwhattheywillbecome.A．Inaddition

B．Owingto

C．Exceptfor

D．Asidefrom参考答案：D7.Please______yoursistertobringtheticketfortheconcert.A.remind

B.remember

C.warn

D.let参考答案：A8.

isafreesite____visitorscannotjustfindjobs,buyorsellthingsbutalsomakefriends.A.that

B.which

C.where

D.what参考答案：C9.Nowmostshopsinbigcities

open

until

lateintothenight.A,leave

B,become

C,turn

D,stay参考答案：D10.Accordingtotheartdealer,thepainting______togoforatleastamilliondollars.A.isexpected

B.expects

C.expected

D.isexpecting参考答案：A11.Imade___cleartomyteamthatIwantourinitialreviewscompletedthisweek.A.this

B.that

C.it

D.one参考答案：C12.—Imetyourbossinthestreetthismorning.—Ah?You_________bejoking.HeflewtoEuropeyesterday!A.must

B.should

C.could

D.might参考答案：A13.AcleanenvironmentcanhelpthecitybidfortheOlympics,which___willpromoteitseconomicdevelopment.A.innature

B.inreturn

C.inturn

D.infact参考答案：C14.I’llspendhalfofmyholidaypracticingEnglishand__________halflearningdrawing.A.other B.another C.others D.theother参考答案：D15.Thechilddidnotlookforward________awayfromhomeforacoupleofdays.A．tobeing

B．tobe

C．atbeing

D．havingbeen参考答案：A[考查非谓语动词。句意：孩子不会期盼离开家几天的。lookforwardtodoing意思为“期盼……”，答案A合适。]16.Tomhasgrownup,soheis___enoughtocarrytheheavybox.

A.strong

B.stronger

C.much

stronger

D.thestrongest参考答案：A17.—Janelooksdowntoday,what’sup?—Well,________happenedbetweenJaneandmeisnoneofyourbusiness.A.whichever

B.whatever

C.nomatterwhich

D.nomatterwhat参考答案：B考查主语从句。whichever无论哪一个；whatever无论什么事；“nomatter+疑问词”只能引导状语从句，不能引导名词性从句。“________happenedbetweenJaneandme”是主语从句，引导词在从句中作主语。句意：—Jane今天看上去很沮丧，发生什么事了？—我和Jane之间无论发生什么都不关你的事。18.Athome,hekeepssomepets,towhichhe______allhissparetime.A.spends

B.offersC.devotes

D.provides参考答案：C试题分析：考查动词辨析。A.spends花费；B.offers提供；C.devotes奉献；D.provides提供。句意：他在家里养宠物，他把所有的业余时间奉献在上面。devote...tosth./doingsth.把……奉献在……，故选C。二、书面表达19.目前，有很多学生在课余时间沉溺于网络，远离了书本。请写一篇短文，说明课外阅读的好处，呼吁学生进行课外阅读。主要内容包括：1.沉溺网络，对阅读失去兴趣；2.阅读的好处：开阔视野，增长知识，有助学习，提高成绩等；3.养成阅读的好习惯，多读好书。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。提示：视野horizon参考答案：Nowadays,withthepopularityoftheInternet,manystudentsspendtoomuchtimeonline,surfingdifferentwebpagesorplayinggames.Theirinterestinreadingdropsgreatly.Ithinkitisagoodideatodosomereadinginoursparetime.Asweallknow,readingcanbroadenourhorizonsandenrichourknowledgeindifferentfields.Itisalsoagoodhelpforourstudy.Ifwereadmore,wecanunderstandwhatwelearninclassbetterandgetgoodgrades.Inotherwords,booksareourgoodteachersandwisefriends.Therefore,itisnecessarytodevelopagoodhabitofreadingandtrytoreadasmanygoodbooksaswecan.试题分析：这是一篇提纲类作文，要求介绍你课外学习英语的经验。我们需要用正确的英语把给出的要点表达出来.本作文中给出的要点比较具体,故需要准确表达.写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。【亮点说明】范文运用一些常见的短语Inotherwords换句话说；developagoodhabitof养成一个好的习惯；Ithinkitisagoodideatodosomereadinginoursparetime这个句子运用到it做形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式；Asweallknow,readingcanbroadenourhorizonsandenrichourknowledgeindifferentfields.这个句子as引导非限制性定语从句；20.假定英语课上将对学生的“饮食习惯这一话题进行讨论请根据下列提示用英语写一篇发言稿。内容要点包括1.不良饮食习惯:不吃早餐、爱吃零食、节日暴食等2.良好饮食习惯:饮食多样化、饮食有规律等3.饮食的重要性注意:1.词数100词左右2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯:3.参考词汇:零食snack4.开头与结尾已为你写好Dearfellowstudents,Asweallknow,wearewhatweeat,Therefore,it'sveryimportantforustoformhealthyeatinghabits.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sallThankyou!参考答案：Dearfellowstudents,Asweallknow,wearewhatweeat.Therefore,it’sveryimportantforustoformhealthyeatinghabits.However,badeatinghabitsarestillverycommonamongusstudents.Someofusoftengotoschoolwithoutbreakfast,someliketohavesnacks,andstillsomeeatordrinktoomuchduringthefestivals.Allthesebadhabitswillsurelydoharmtoourhealth.Tokeepfit,weshouldhavevarioushealthydiets,whichincludeproperamountsoffish,meat,vegetables,fruitandmainfood.Besides,we’dbetterhavemealsregularly.Inmyopinion,weshouldtrytodevelophealthyeatinghabitstobuildupastrongbody.Onlyinthiswaycanwehaveenoughenergytostudybetter.That’sall.Thankyou!【分析】本文是一篇发言稿，是应用文。【详解】本文是一篇发言稿，发言稿的语言形式一般比较简单，较少地使用复杂的句式结构。认真阅读提示，根据所给要点，并以此为基础充分发挥自己的想象力，灵活运用英语知识，采用不同的表达方式将各要点完整地表述出来。写作时注意时态、语态的合理运用，主次分明，详略得当，语言力求准确、简洁。同时应选用合适的连接词或过渡词，适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。此文主要是讨论话题发表看法，时态用一般现在时，人称主要用第一人称。【点睛】本文是一篇发言稿，内容符合要求，语句结构严谨，文中使用高级句子。Someofusoftengotoschoolwithoutbreakfast,someliketohavesnacks,andstillsomeeatordrinktoomuchduringthefestivals.三个并列句直接列出一些不良习惯；whichincludeproperamountsoffish，which引导非限制性定语从句；Onlyinthiswaycanwehaveenoughenergytostudybetter.倒装句的运用。灵活运用多个动词短语：doharmto、develophealthyeatinghabits、buildupastrongbody。三、阅读理解21.Saturday,March24thWehavearrivedinthehot,wetcityofBangkok.ThisisourfirsttriptoThailand（泰国）.Allthedifferentsmellsmakeuswanttotrythefood.Wearegoingtoeatsomethingspecialfordinnertonight.Thehotelwearestayinginischeap,andveryclean.Weplantostayhereforafewdays,visitsomeplacesinthecity,andthentraveltoChiangMaiintheNorth.Tuesday,March27th

Bangkokiswonderfulandsurprising.Theplacesareinteresting.Wevisitedthefamousmarketwhichwasonwater,andsawalotoffruitsandvegetables.Everythingissocolor1ful,andwehavetakenhundredsofphotosalready!LatertodaywewillleaveforChiangMai.Wewilltakethetrainnorth,stayinChiangMaifortwodays,andthencatchabustoChiangRai.Friday,March30th

OurtriptoChiangRaiwaslongandboring.Wevisitedasmallvillageinthemountains.Thevillagepeopleherelovethequietlife—nocomputersorphones.TheyarethekindestpeopleIhaveevermet.Theyalwayssmileandsay“hello”.KathyandIcanonlyspeakafewwordsofThai,sosmilingisthebestwaytoshowourkindness.Ifeelgoodhereandhopetobeabletocomebacknextyear.51. Thediariesaboveshowthewriter’s______daysinThailand.

A.3 B.7 C.15 D.852. Itseemsthatvisitors_________inBangkok. A.oftenfeelhungry

B.can’ttakeanyphotos C.canhaveagoodtime D.feelalittlebored53. WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.ChiangMaiisabeautifulcityinthesouthofThailand.

B.ThewriterleftChiangMaiforChiangRaibybus. C.ThewriteristravelingaloneinThailand. D.ThewriterwilltakeabustoChiangMai.54. Thepeopleinthevillage_______.

A.arefriendlytoothers

B.liketospeakEnglish C.hopetoliveinthecities D.liveaverybusylife55. Whatisthebesttitle（标题）forthewholediary?

A.MyFirstTravel B.TheOutsideWorld C.TravelinginThailand D.MyTriptoChiangMai参考答案：BCBAC22.阅读下面短文，根据第58至第60小题的具体要求，简要回答问题,并将答案转写到答题卡上。Doyouhaveagoalforlife?What’sit?Doyouwanttobecomeawriter,singerorjustbecomearichperson?

Arecentsurveyshowsthatinmodernsociety,mostpeoplepickuppracticalgoals,suchas“earningmoneytobuyahouseandacar”,“toimproveone’slifequality”,and“findingagoodjob”.

WangYuworkedinasmallcompanyinNanjing.Thejobwasgoodandhedidn’thavetoworkforextrahours.However,hefelttheworkwasnotexcitingatallandthelifewasboring.SohegaveuphisjobandwenttoBeijinginFebruary,2007.WhenhearrivedinBeijing,hesethisnewgoalasfindingagoodjob.

Nowadaysmoreandmorepeoplewanttoliveabetterlife.Thisfactshowsthatthesocietyismakingprogressandpeople’slifegoalshavebecomemorepractical.Oneresearchersays,“Everybodyhashis/herownlifegoal,w