2020-2021学年浙江省杭州市西湖区学军中学高二下学期期中英语试卷

20202021学年浙江省杭州市西湖区学军中学高二下学期期中英语试第部阅读解共节满35分)第节(共题，小2.5分满25分)阅下短，每所的个项A、、C和D)中选出佳项AOnNov2,Williams-Cole,senior跨学科的)major,in(宣誓就职themayorofHill,himyoungesthistorytotheoffice,toNBC分支机构)prompted(促)toforhewantedbringchangeshisaless1000people.TheofHillseenasaddeclineoftownwithmanyemptystorefronts,treesinsideusedtoweeds发芽fromsidewalks,accordingtoWSFANews,Alabama’ssource.thingsistocreateafoundationandclearupanywegettownfinanciallystable.-ColetoldAuburnUniversity.doingthat,Iwanttocarryoutthingswillincreaseinlikequarterlytownarethatcelebratecommunity.Weneedopenupfloorpeopleiftheywant,becausetheyhavethetodothatastaxpayers.”detailedschedulethathaveforbothhishisdutiesasahopesusehismayortohelpotherpeople,Hesaidhewouldwanttobecomewhichgiveschildren全的)thatcontemporary“different.”MikeFellows,CountyCircuitJudge,toldAuburnUniversity.”“He’sobviouslywillingaofextraworktoservehiscommunity.Hecaresenoughtodoit,andIthinksayslotabouthim.isinMayattendeitherorlawnewsWhyrunforHewantstogetworkexperienceThetown’senvironmentissufferingbadlyC.Hecontributehis’sapartofhisgraduationproject.doesWilliams-ColeCreateopportunitiesforpeopleheard.Hireatboardingschools.C.regularwithlocalSetcompaniespromoteoffollowingbestdescribes?

C.ResponsibleHumorousBinpocketbutdowereallyusefororiginal—makeisdisappearing.Whatbroughtmoment,whatareits“upthe”wroteAlexC.MadrigalonAtlantic“Thereflex(习惯性动作)answering20th-centurytelephoniccultureisgone.”Theshiftduemorecommunicationoptions:withlinksandvoicecanmoreattractiveislightandasdemandingofyouracall.Itcanbewithmultiplepeoplesametime.emailandhavealsoatInrecenthaspeoplecompletely:robocalls.Robocalls(自化)messagesfromorganizations(核实yourphonenumberortelemarketerstryingsomething.robocalls2020,equalinganrateof45.6billion,slightlybelow2018numbers,YouMail,protectionandtelephoneculturedisappears,theofasingularfamilyphonethefamilyunit?Earlyphonesunifiedfamilywhereasisolate(隔离)them.“Thesharedfamilyphoneservedananchorfor”LukeFernandez,WeberStateUniversityprofessorandofBored,Angry,FeelingsAboutTechnology,TelegraphtoTwitter.smartphones,havegainedmobilityvalueofhomehasbeenhasitsabilityguideandmonitorfamilybehaviorperhapsconnectfamiliesmoreclosely,”Fernandezsaid.Ofcourse,technologylivesalwaysfororforworse.theoftelephonewillfindotherwaysunite.causedtraditionalaccordingtothetext?People’spreferenceforrobocalls.People’saddictionmediaC.growingforprivacyPeople’swiderangeofcommunicationchoicesWhatcanweinferfromFernandez’sremark?SmartmakefamiliesSmartpeoplemonitorfamilyC.valueofdependsonhowphonesareuseofmobilehasaffectedfamilydoesarticle

pastfutureoftelephoneTheofcommunicationtools.C.oftraditionaltelephoneculture.relationfamilyBoycotting抵制)haslongusedasapoliticaltool.Inlate18thcentury,itwasuseddiscouragetheofproductsmadebyslaveNowitisbeingusedinfluencethelargestsocialmediaplatformtheworld,FacebookTheStopforProfitcampaignclaimsplatformdoesn’tdoenoughtoremoveracistandhatefulcommentssite.Already,thishasresultedinseriesofcompanies,includingAdidasandStarbucks,theiradvertisingtheplatform.CanthatboycotthurtFacebook?TheshortanswerisyesthevastmajorityFacebook'sincomecomesfromads.InvestorstoldtheBBCthattheoftrustcould“destroythebusiness.OnFriday,Facebook'ssharepricedroppedby8percent,makingCEOMarkZuckerberg,onpaper,$6billionButdespitethehugesharepricereduction,somebelievethisboycottwillscratchthesurface.Apartfromcompaniescommittingtheboycottforonemonth,thebiggestfactorisofFacebook’sadvertisingincomecomesfromthousandsofsmall-medium-sizedbusinesses,manyhavenotsignedupfortheboycott.AccordingtoCNN,thesite's100highestspendingbrandsonlyaccountfor6percentofadvertisingincome.Incontrast.smallerbrandsviewsocialmediaadsastheonlyaffordablevehicleformassexposure.Thoughunabletoforcechange,Zuckerberghasshownsonesignsofflexibility(活性)followingannouncementthatthesitewouldbegintomakehatefulcontent.Butthispalescomparedtomeasuresformothersites.Thisyeargoingrockyyearforsocialmediacompanies.theboycottgoesintotheautumnandmorecompaniessighup,couldadefiningyearforsocialnetwork.1.WhyhasFacebookbeenboycotted?A.hasbeenusedapoliticaltool.B.Itpostedmanyinappropriateadvertisements.C.ItlaunchedtheStopHateforcampaign.D.hasfailedtomanagediscriminatorypostsonitsplatform.2.doesunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3imply?A.Facebookwillmeasurestostopboycott.B.Facebookhasconfidenceitwillrestoreitsuserstrust.C.Facebookbegreatlyinfluencedbytheboycott.D.Facebookhasn’tbeenaffectedmanysmallerbusinesses.

3.doesauthorthinkofthemeasuresZuckerberghastaken?A.arenoteffectiveenough.B.areflexibleenough.C.arebetterthanthosetakenbyothersites.D.willhelpFacebooksurvivetheboycott.4.Howdoestheauthorfeelaboutthesocialnetworks?A.criticalB.OptimisticC.PessimisticD.Uncertain.第节共小；小分，满分）Whatcomestomindwhenyouthinkoftheword”?youpicturepaintingshangingonawall?Quiethallsfilledfullofrelicsfromthepast?Ordoyouthinkairplanessuspendedfromtheceiling?Perhapsscienceexperimentscometomind.1Theremanydifferenttypesaroundworld.Eachonemightdisplaycertaintypesofexhibitsbasedsubjectmatter.2OneoffamousistheinParis,France.’shomeoftheMonaLisa.Paintingsarenottheonlyformsofartthatmuseumsputondisplay.Theyusuallycontainallsortsofart,fromsculpturestofabricart.citiesnowhavechildrenmuseums.Whattheydisplaythere?3Thesegivekidschancetoexploretheirimaginationsbyinteractingwithexhibitsonapersonallevel.ScienceandspacemuseumscantakechildrenonatriparoundandevenbeyondEarth.youwonderabouttheworldaroundorwhat’s“outthere”?Andtherearegood-historymuseums.Itsogreattoseetheoriginaldocumentsartifactsshapedhistory!5Haveyouevertoazooorbotanicalgardens?Thesearemuseumslivingexhibitsthatarerightininsteadhangingonaorsittingbehindglass.Doyouthinkmightwanttoamuseumsomeday?befunworkaroundinterestingitemsandshowpublichowimportanttheyare.Therearemanyfunfascinatingcareersrelatedtomuseums.A.designsofmuseumsvaryfromplaceplace.B.allarebuildings,either.C.usuallyfeaturemanyonactivities.D.importantculturaldevelopment?E.Actually,oftheseandmorearepossibleinmuseums.F.Ifso,toscienceorspacemuseumtotour.G.Ifyouloveart,thereshortageofartaroundtheworld.第节完填（20个小，小分，满30分）

阅下短，短后题给A、B、C和四个项，出以入白的佳项MyPh.D.advisercalledintoofficeandstartedsaying,"Anurag,conversationisn'tgoingtobeeasy."Mymindwasinstantly___1___intoaburstofthoughtsaboutwhatwasto___2___.Helookedtheandannounced,"Youarefiredfromlab."Istaredin___3___,"Isjoking?"IgetalongmyPh.D.adviser,andmyexperiments___4___asplanned.ThoughImadeafewmistakesinthelab,Iwasn___5___thatmyadvisernoticedthem,andheneverspoketoaboutanyconcerns.That's___6___wascaughtoffguardhisthatday.suspecthefiredbecauseofthatlthosemistakes.Hewasn't___7___couldcompletemyresearch.Itriedtochangehismind___8___results,butheremainedunchanged.wassoonthrownintoastateanxiety,andcouldnot___9___thenewsfamily,asIwasseizedbytheofdisappointingthem.Istartedto___10___whetherexperiencewasunique.Surfingtheinternet,my___11___,IdiscoveredthatPh.D.studentsneverfinishedtheirstudiesforvariousreasons.AtleastIwasn___12___.Aroundthattime,Iwatchedmovie.___13___itisasaying,linefromthemovieimpressed"Whenlifegivesyoulemons,makelemonade(柠汁)."Whatkindof"lemonade"couldmakeoutmycurrent___14___?Afterrefection,I___15___myselfthatonefailedattemptwasnottheendoftheworld,andthatItogiveanother___16___.Inthefollowingweeks,Iemailedpotentialadvisersand___17___otherprograms.Withinmonths,I___18___offerfromaPh.D.programinItaly-goalofcompletingaPh.D.was___19___onceagain.I'thankfulthatIdidn'tgiveupdreamandthatIfoundanotherprofessorwhoaccepted__20___,youfindsituationsandlifegivesyourselfinsimilarsituationandgivesyoulemons,yourself:”1.sentB.C.slidD.broken2.requireB.expectC.meanD.follow3.silenceB.angerC.doubtD.response4.developedB.progressedC.performedD.improved5.discouragedB.ashamedC.afraidD.aware6.B.becauseC.D.what7.delightedB.satisfiedC.confidentD.tolerant8.satisfyingB.promisingC.disappointingD.amusing9.showB.writeC.breakD.10.wonderB.imagineC.searchD.observe11.surpriseB.reliefC.sorrowD.regret12.B.depressedC.aloneD.anxious13.AsB.C.UnlessD.If14.situationB.jobC.dreamD.place15.warnedB.informedC.D.trusted16.chanceB.hitC.tryD.offer17.participatedB.carriedC.dealtwithD.appliedfor18.landedB.C.foundD.delivered

19.ruined20.

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D.aliveD.Besides第节语填空阅下材，空处入当内（个单词或括内词正确式OnedayatTheDubaiMall,aworkmatewarnedthatasandstormwasgoingonandsuggestednotgoingout.Ididn'tknow______1_____asandstormlookedlikeandItoldhimIwantedtooutjusttoitformyself.receivedan______2_____(astonish)lookbecausehethoughtIwascrazytoevenwanttoseeasandstorm.decidedtotobusstoprideabusthattakeAnotherworkmatejoinedmehe______3_____(head)towardsthesamestreetasIwas.Westepped______4_____TheDubaiMallwithourfaces______5_____(cover)orderprotectourselvesfromthesandstorm.Ontheway,thewindbecamemuch______6_____(strong),whichcoveredtheinthick,brown-yellowdust.Icouldhardlykeepmyeyesopen.wasreallydangerousandfrighteningbecausesomanycarsonroadanditwasalreadydark.Atthatmoment,IwouldratherI______7_____(notgo)out.______8_____(fortune),thestormstoppedafterwards.ThisthetimeI______9____(be)inasandstormDubaiIdon’teverwanttoin______10_____again.第部写作共节满40分）第节应文写(满分15分）假定你是校英语报的记者李华周日你和班里的同学去参观了杭州科技馆请写一则新闻报道报道内包括以下要点：1.活动内容至两项2.简短评论。注意：1.词数80左；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文贯。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第节读续（分25）阅下短，据给节行写使构一完的事。

EmilyWhitebornseventeenyearsagosomanybirthproblemsherbody.Someofherorgans,bonesandmuscleswereofshape.Nooneexpectedhersurvive.didmakebutstrangebodyfigure,everyonecouldrecognizeher,evenfromdistance.InWhitehometown,therewasayearlyoutdoorperformanceintheschoolauditorium(大).IthadperformedforsomanyyearsandactuallyhadoneoftheimportanteventsoftheChristmasseasonformanyofthe’speople.peopletriedeachforit,butsomanywereturnedaway.onlyincludethemostexcellentpeopletheEmilyhadabeautifulsingingvoice.yeartoOwens–herteachertoasktojoinintheperformance.Withoutlettinghersing,Mrs.OwensalookatAmybodyandsaid,“Child,youjustdon’tEveryonewouldstareatyouandthatwouldyouuncomfortable.uncomfortable,too.Withoutsingingsinglenot,wassentthroughdoorofthechoralroom.Hurtandupset,shedecidednevertooutagain.Butthenretired.Thisyear,therecameanewmusicteacher,Mr.Buttler.heardaboutEmilyandsuggestedthataEmilydidn’twanttorejectedagain,sohesitatedaaboutit.AsEmilystruggled,thedoorwaspushedandMr.Buttlercalled,“Emily,younext.”Althoughkindofnervous,EmilydidasMr.Buttlertoldhertodo.ButtlersatbypianotokeepEmilycompany.Emilyfinishedhertestingperformance,shethankedMr.Buttlerandknewtheresultwouldbepostedonthedoorofthechoraltheday.Emilycouldn’tsleepthatsufferingfromthefeelingsthatdidn’tfitandthegreatneedtobeaccepted.Bynextmorning,herstomachinbecauseofstress.

答案及解析【答案C；A；【解答第一题细节理解题根第二“hebringchangeshisof1000people.”知竞选市长主要为自己的家乡做贡献第二题细节理解题，根据第三段Weopenfloorpeopletoiftheywant,havethedo”得知为了让人们有更多发声的机。第三段从整篇文章来看，故事主人公是一个有高度责任心的人。【案DD；C【解答第一节推理判断题根第三段第四段第一句可以得知使用传统手机电话的习俗消失是因为人们有了更多的交流的选择，所以选第二题为推理判断题，从说话中可以得知手使用正在影响着家庭成员之间的关系第三题主旨大意题，整篇文章讲解了传统电话文化正在不断消失。C.【案DCAD【解答主讲的是Facebook因族言论和仇恨问题遭到了抵制而遭受了不小的损失。文章难度中等，易错题为3,4，需要根据上下文理解。第一题理题theplatformdoesn’tdoenoughtoremoveracistandhatefulcommentsfromsite.得遭到抵制的原因是种族和仇恨言论，故选D。第二题推理判断题根据despitethehugesharepricereduction,believethisboycottwillonlyscratchthesurface.可尽管股价下跌，但是有人认为这种抵制只会触及表面，故该题选第三题判题Zuckerberghasshownsonesignsof灵性)followingannouncementthatthesitewouldbegintomakehatefulcontent.Butthispalescomparedtomeasuresformothersites.说明扎克伯格的措施还是显得苍白。第四题，主旨大意题yearisgoingrockyyearforsocialmediacompanies.theboycottgoesonintotheautumnandmoresighup,thiscouldbeadefiningyearforsocialnetwork.根据这一段可知作者对社交媒体的未来是不确定的。任务型阅读案EGCFB【解答章要介绍的是博物馆，包括世界上一些著名的博物馆，以及博物馆里展示的是什么。文章难度中等，易错题为第，易错选A。第一题，根据前几个问句“Quiethallsfilledfullofrelicsfromthepast?Ordoyouthinkofairplanessuspendedfromtheceiling?Perhapsscienceexperimentscometomind自然引申到这些东西可以在博物馆里看到。故选E.第二题，根据后一句世界著名的博物馆之一是卢浮宫，可得G，界上不缺少艺术博物馆。第三题，根据Whatdotheydisplaythere?以后句Thesegivekidsachancetoexploretheirimaginationsbyinteractingexhibitspersonal，可知儿童博物馆展示的是C即手动实践活动。

第四题wonderabouttheworldaroundyouorwhat“outthere以F合，找科和太空博物馆。第五题，根据aremuseumswithlivingexhibits，可知不是所有的博物馆是建筑，故选B.完形填空案ADCBDACBCABCBACCDADC【解答】整体难度偏难第、第九、第八都需要对单词的意思掌握比较精确才能完成题需要对短语有一定积累才能完成。考动词辨析思绪立即迸发出一种想法想知道接下来发生什么？可知选sent考动词辨析。由上题句意可知选。考名词辨析。句意：我怀疑地回视着。可知选考动词辨析。句意：我们的实验按计划进行着。可知选progress。考形容词辨析。句意：尽管在实验室我犯了一些错误，是我没有意识到我的导师会注意到这些错误。故选aware。考连词辨析。此处catchoffguard意猝不及防地，意：这就是那天我猝及防的出现在他办公室的原因。故选。考形容词辨析。句意：他没有信心我能完成我的研究。选confident。考形容词辨析。句意：我尝试用有希望的结果改变他的法。故选promising考动词辨析意不能把这个消息告诉我的家人时break表“透露的思，故选break。10.考动辨析。句意：我开始想知道我的经历时独一无二的。故选wonder。11.考名辨析。根据句意可知时令我惊讶的，故选surprise。12.考形词辨析。句意：至少我不是孤独的，故选alone13.考连辨析句意虽然这是一句普通的谚语但是还是令我印象深刻选while。14.考名辨析。句意：我能从我目前的状况中，看到什么柠檬水呢？故选。15.考动辨析。句意：我提醒自己一次的失败尝试并不是世界末日，我需要再试一次。故选remind。16.考名辨析。由上题句意，可知选try17.考动短语辨析句我以为有意向的导师发了邮件请参加项目选applyfor。18.考动辨析。句意：我收到了一份入职通知。此时表示成获得。19.考动辨析。句意：我的目标再一次实现。故选achieve。20.副辨。句意：因此，如果你发现你自己处于相同的情况，并且生活给了你柠檬，询问自己我如何做成柠檬，故选。语法填空：【答案】what;astonished;head;off;covered;stronger;’tbeen;Fortunately;been;one【解答】难度较大，易错题：第2、、、7、9、10都错，考查到了形容词的特殊用法；介词搭配；虚拟语气；固定句型；代词的不常考用法，需要有强大的语法和词汇句型积累1.宾从句连接词，根据句意可知填2.考形容词，易错，注意修饰表情要用ed形3.考动词，注意as表示当…时，这里要用过去进行时

4.考介词，off离开5.考非谓语动词，表被动6.考形容词比较级，修比较级7.考动词，易错，考查wouldrather虚语气，对过去的虚拟用过去完成时8.考副词，简单9.考动词，固定句型Itwasthetimethatsb.10.考代词，易错，这里范指沙尘暴，不要错填it应用文案略【解答】本篇为新闻报道，难度较大技巧点拨：新闻报道是记叙文的一种其特点是以事实为依据人的经历或事实给予明确的实事求是的报道。时一用去。）标题是新闻的题目，是对最有新闻价值内容的浓缩、概括和提炼。）首段或第一句往往为全文的中心topicsentence个句子中主要讲清（事件（时间（点）和who人物）中段要补充时间的过程和细节，往往包括（的或原）和how（具体过程）等。写作过程中要保持事件的真实性、准确性、及时性，语言要准确、简练、通俗易懂。）尾端要谈对事件或活动的认识或评价。）落款署名。、新闻类型题材的一些常用语，如ItreportedAsisreported...,Accordingtothereport...,Itisestimatedthat...。读后续写案官方范文：Thenextnervouslyglancedattheonthedoorthechoralroom.Shewasnotrejectedthistime.Hernamewaspostedattheoflist.She,EmilyWhite,chosentobetheleadingsinger!Shewouldsingaloneintheperformance.Emilycouldn'tbelievehereyes.Theremustmistake.ButButtlertoherwithdeterminedeyes,“Ichooseyoubecauseyoushouldperformthepart—yourvoiceisunusual.Believeinyourself“Greatlyencouraged,EmilypracticedreallyFinally,thedayofperformancecame.Standinginfrontoftheline,Emilyfeltherthroath