山东省青岛市莱西县第一中学2022年高二英语测试题含解析

山东省青岛市莱西县第一中学2022年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Iwaswonderingifwecouldgoskiingontheweekend.

______good.

A.Sound

B.Sounded

C.Sounding

D.Sounds参考答案：D略2.Mymoney

，soImustgotothebanktodrawsomeofmysavingsoutbeforeI'venoneinmyhand．

A．isbeingrunout

B．hasbeenrunout

C．isrunningout

D．hasrunout参考答案：C略3.HelenKellereverwroteinherarticlethatonlythroughexperiencesoftrialandsuffering______achieved.A.successwas B.wassuccess C.successcanbe D.cansuccessbe参考答案：D4.___________theworksofLeonardodaVinci,theLouvreMuseumhasmorethan6,000otherEuropeanpaintings,rangingfromthe13thcenturytothe19thcentury.

A.Apartfrom

B.Exceptfor

C.Except

D.Inaddition参考答案：A5._____wasobvious______themanagerwaswaitingforLiFangtoleave.A.It,that B.This,that C.That,what D.What,that参考答案：A略6.Youhaveonlyashorttimetogetpreparedfortheexam,so______themostofit.

A.useup

B.do

C.make

D.take参考答案：C7.Didalettercomeforme?

Yes,____cameforyouwhenIwasonthepointofgoingoutthismorning.

A.that

B.it

C.one

D.this参考答案：C略8.Theman_____ofshootingsixschoolchildrenwascaughtbyBeijingpolice,theXinhuaNewAgencyreportedonFriday.A.beingsuspected

B.suspected

C.suspecting

D.tobesuspected参考答案：B9.I’venever_______thetheorythatpeoplearemoreimportantthananimals.A.correspondedto

B.subscribedto

C.referredto

D.contributedto参考答案：b略10.“Theinterest______bedividedintofiveparts,accordingtotheagreementmadebybothsides,”declaredthejudge.A.must

B.should

C.shall

D.may参考答案：C11.

tothegiftwasanoteonwhichheexpressedhisgratitudeforourreceptionduringhisstayhere.A.Beingattached

B.AttachingC.Attached

D.havingattached参考答案：C【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：礼物上附着一张纸条，在上面他对在这里受到的接待表示感谢。句中anote和动词attach是被动关系，此句是被动语态，是倒装结构，正常结构是anotewasattachedtothegift,过去分词放在了句首。故选C.12.Foramomentnothinghappened.Then

allshoutingtogether.

A.voiceshadcome

B.camevoices

C.voiceswouldcome

D.didvoicescome参考答案：B13.—Whattimewoulditbe____formetocomeround?

—Anytimewilldoaslongasyouarefree.A.convenient

B.fair

C.easy

D.comfortable参考答案：A14.Therainisfallingdown.Itwill_____benecessaryforustotakeumbrellas.A.however

B.yet

C.therefore

D.though参考答案：C题目的前后两个句子应该是因果关系,所以选择therefore"因此,所以"。15.--Howdidyoufindthefilmyesterdayevening?--Justsoso.It_______pace.A.lackedin

B.lackedC.waslacking

D.waslackedin参考答案：B试题分析:--你认为昨天晚上的电影怎样？一般般吧。这部电影缺少节奏。Lack，及物动词“缺少”；belackingin“缺少”，根据前句内容可知是讲述过去的情况，用过去时，而且lack没有进行时，选B。考点：考查动词用法。16.CanyouhelpmewithmyEnglish?Oh,sorry.I__________allday.A.amrushedoffmyfeet B.amstrugglingtomyfeetC.amstandingonmyownfeet D.amknockingoffmyfeet参考答案：A试题分析：考查情景交际。rushoffone’sfeet是习惯用语，表示“忙得不可开交”。故选A。【知识归纳】steponone’sfoot踩某人的脚；jumptoone'sfeet一跃而起,跳起来；onfoot步行。17.EverytimeIlookattheoldphotos,Iam________backtomyearlychildhood.A.translated B.transferredC.transported D.transformed参考答案：C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：每当我看到老照片，我就会想起我的童年。A.translated翻译；B.transferred转移；C.transported运输，使身临其境；D.transformed转换。根据“lookattheoldphoto”可知此处表示“使身临其境、送回”，故C项正确。18.—Ican’tfindmyfavouritemagazine.

—IsawJackgoingawaywith_____,butIamnotsurewhetheritisyours.

A.it

B.that

C.one

D.some参考答案：C19.Nomatterhow

,itisnotnecessarilylifeless.A.adesertmaybedry

B.dryadesertmaybe

C.mayadesertbedry

D.drymayadesertbe参考答案：B二、完型填空20.完形填空GrowingrootsWhenIwasgrowingup,IhadanoldneighbournamedDr.Gibbs.WhenDr.Gibbswasn’tsavinglives,hewas38trees.Hishousesatontenacres,andhislife’sgoalwastomakeita39.

Thegooddoctorhadsomeinteresting40concerningplantingtrees.Henever41hisnewtrees.OnceIaskedwhy.Hesaidthatwateringplants42them,andthatifyouwaterthem,eachyoungergenerationwillgrow43.Soyouhavetomakethings44forthem.

Hetalkedabouthowwateringtrees45shallowroots,andhowtreesthatweren’twateredhadtogrow46rootsinsearchofmoisture(水分).He’dplantedanoakand,47wateringiteverymorning,he’d48itwitharolled-upnewspaper.Iaskedhimwhyhedidthat,andhesaiditwastogetthetree’s49.

Dr.GibbsdiedacoupleofyearsafterIlefthome.Everynowandagain,Iwalkedbyhis50andlookedatthetreesthatI’dwatchedhimplantsometwenty-fiveyearsago.They’reincredibly51now.

EverynightbeforeIgotobed,Icheckonmy52.Istandoverthemandprayforthem.53Ipraythattheirliveswillbeeasy.ButlatelyI’vebeenthinkingthatit’stimetochangemy54.

Iknowmychildrenaregoingtoencounter(遇到)hardship.Lifeistough,whetherwewantittobeornot.Toomanytimesweprayfor55,butthat’saprayerseldommet.Whatweneedtodoistoprayfor56thatreachdeepintotheearth57theywon’tbesweptapartwhentherainfallsandthewindblows.

38.A.plantingB.wateringC.watchingD.cutting39.A.museum B.forest C.park D.garden40.A.instructions B.experiencesC.theories D.experiments41.A.covered B.shook C.watered D.pulled42.A.strengthened B.enlargedC.drowned D.spoiled43.A.tallerandtaller B.fasterandfasterC.smallerandsmaller D.weakerandweaker44.A.rough B.easy C.smooth D.pleasant45.A.setaside B.madeforC.putaway D.breakup46.A.countless B.numerous C.deep D.limited47.A.thanksto B.alongwithC.exceptfor D.insteadof48.A.protect B.pack C.rub D.beat49.A.patience B.growth C.attention D.movement50.A.lab B.house C.office D.graveyard51.A.dead B.broken C.weak D.strong52.A.trees B.sons C.parents D.friends53.A.Mostly B.OccasionallyC.Scarcely D.Loudly54.A.mind B.decision C.direction D.prayer55.A.peace B.union C.ease D.freedom56.A.branches B.leaves C.tops D.roots57.A.sothat B.eventhoughC.nowthat D.asthough参考答案：38-40ABC41-45CDDAB46-50CDDCB51-55DBADC56-57DA

38.根据第二段第一句可知。39.他的人生目标是要把这一带变成一片森林。40.由后文可知,他有自己的植树理论。41.他从不给新种的树浇水。42.浇水的话,就会把小树娇惯坏了。43.小树会越来越弱小。44.使树木的生长环境艰苦一些。45.短语动词辨析。makefor“对……有利,促进”;setaside“不顾,保留”;putaway“把……收好”;breakup“结束”。46.不浇水的树才会扎根深处,吸取水分。47.由前文可知,他不给新栽的树苗浇水,故用insteadof。48.取而代之的是天天用卷成长条的报纸击打它。49.击打小树是为了引起它的注意力。50.经过他家门前的时候。51.所有的树都已茁壮成长。答案:52.从后文可知,此处指“我”的孩子们。53.大多数时候,“我”祈祷他们的生活能一帆风顺。54.现在是改一改“我”的祷告词的时候了。55.根据上文可知,此处用ease。56.我们要祝福他们有深扎入泥土的根。57.此处用sothat引导目的状语从句。

21.ChallengesofmyLifeManyhighschoolstudentstendtofollowthecrowdandnottodowhattheybelievetobetherightthing.Iwasoneofthem.IttookmetwoyearsofhighschooltorealizethatIwascapableofstandingonmyowntwofeetandtakingupthe___41___ofwrestling,whichhashadalonghistoryinmy___42___.Thetippingpoint(临界点)formewastheconstanturgingofmyfamilyto___43___.Icanremembermygrandpatellingmethestoryof__44__hewonhischampionshipmatchandthe__45__hehadwhentheyannouncedhisnameasNewYorkStateChampion.Inevercouldhave__46__thatfeelingtillthenightIwonmyfirstmatch.Theonethingthatscaredmeawayfromthissportwasthe___47___whichwasatightfittingsingletthatexposedmyentirebody.Ialsoneverrealizedthe__48___demandthatwrestlingtookthelonghoursoflearningnewmovesandliftingweights.Andthemental__49__forthissportisoverwhelming,too.Also,Ihadtolearnto__50__mytimebetweenschool,home,work,family,andfriends.Wrestlingismoreofanindividualsportbutitalso__51__thehelpandsupportofateamtobesuccessful.Thecoachestaughtusto__52__ourselvesandalsotheopponentsthatwefaceonthemat.__53__ateamatChristmas,wewereabletobringtoystoUpstateHospitalcancerunitforthe__54__childrenwhowerefacingamajorillnessandcouldnotbehomefortheholidayswiththeirfamilies.Thistaughtmeavaluable__55__nottobeafraidofthosethingsthatfrightenme.Italsomademe__56__thatIneedtoliveeachdaytothefullest.Wrestlinghas__57__methatIamcapableofbeingmyownindividual.The__58__thatIhavegainedhasallowedmethepossibilityoffurtheringmywrestling__59___later.Fromthissport,Inowknowthatinordertobe__60__youmustnotbeafraidtotrysomethingnew.41．A.challenge

B.skill

C.idea

D.job42．A.life

B.family

C.school

D.town43．A.exercise

B.study

C.wrestle

D.win44．A.when

B.where

C.why

D.how45．A.impression

B.feeling

C.expression

D.thinking46．A.confirmed

B.ignored

C.forgotten

D.imagined47．A.uniform

B.rule

C.standard

D.demand48．A.emotional

B.mental

C.physical

D.spiritual49．A.preparation

B.support

C.judgment

D.understanding50．A.control

B.manage

C.spend

D.enjoy51．A.appreciates

B.receives

C.requires

D.promotes52．A.trust

B.accept

C.defeat

D.respect53．A.For

B.As

C.In

D.Like54．A.unfortunate

B.disabled

C.homeless

D.troublesome55．A.message

B.meaning

C.lesson

D.game56．A.realize

B.consider

C.suppose

D.admit57．A.informed

B.shown

C.taught

D.warned58．A.determination

B.patience

C.reputation

D.confidence59．A.program

B.career

C.drill

D.course60．A.helpful

B.influential

C.creative

D.successful

参考答案：41-45ABCDB

46-50DACAB

51-55CDBAC

56-60ACDBD本文介绍作者的摔跤经历以及对这项运动的理解。从这项运动作者感悟到“要想成功你一定不要害怕尝试新事情”。文中体现了作者对生活的挑战。41．A考查名词。A.challenge挑战；B.skill技能；C.idea注意；D.job工作。我有能力站在自己的立场上接受摔跤挑战，这在我家里有一个悠久的历史。故选A。42．B考查名词。A.life生活；

B.family家庭；

C.school学校；

D.town城镇。我有能力站在自己的立场上接受摔跤挑战，这在我家里有一个悠久的历史。故选B。43．C考查动词。A.exercise锻炼；

B.study学习；

C.wrestle摔跤；

D.win赢得。对我来说，临界点是我家人不断地要求摔跤。故选C。44．D考查状语从句。A.when当时候；B.where在哪；

C.why为什么；

D.how怎样。我记得我爷爷告诉我他是怎样在比赛中赢得冠军的。故选D。45．B考查名词。A.impression印象；

B.feeling感觉；

C.expression表达；

D.thinking思考。当他们宣布他为纽约州冠军时，他所有的感觉。故选B。46．D考查动词。A.confirmed确认；

B.ignored忽视；

C.forgotten忘记；

D.imagined想象。我从来没有想到过这样的感觉，直到那天晚上我赢了第一场比赛。故选D。47．A考查名词。A.uniform制服；

B.rule规则；

C.standard标准；

D.demand需要。让我远离了这项运动的一件事是一件紧身制服让我暴露了我的整个身体。故选A。48．C考查形容词。A.emotional情感的；

B.mental脑力的；

C.physical身体的；

D.spiritual精神的，心灵的。我也从来没有意识到摔跤的实际需要。也就是身体上的需要，故选C。49．A考查名词。A.preparation准备；

B.support支持；

C.judgment判断；

D.understanding理解。对这项运动的心理准备也是压倒性的。故选A。50．B考查动词。A.control控制；

B.manage管理，经营；

C.spend花费；

D.enjoy喜爱。我必须学会管理我的时间。故选B。51．C考查动词。A.appreciates感激；

B.receives收到；

C.requires需要；

D.promotes促进，提升。摔跤更是一项个人运动，但也需要团队的帮助和支持才能成功。故选C。52．D考查动词。A.trust相信；

B.accept接受；

C.defeat打败；

D.respect尊重。教练教给我们要尊重自己，也要尊重我们面对的对手。故选D。53．B考查介词。句意：作为一个团队，在圣诞节带玩具给UpstateHospital癌症病区那些不幸的孩子，他们患了重病，不能回家度假。故选B。54．A考查形容词。A.unfortunate不幸的；

B.disabled残疾的；

C.homeless无家可归的；

D.troublesome麻烦的。句意：作为一个团队，在圣诞节带玩具给UpstateHospital癌症病区那些不幸的孩子，他们患了重病，不能回家度假。故选A。55．C考查名词。A.message消息；

B.meaning意义；

C.lesson教训；

D.game游戏。这给了我一个启迪，不要害怕使我害怕的那些事情。故选C。56．A考查动词。A.realize意识到；

B.consider考虑，认为；

C.suppose假设；

D.admit承认。它也使我意识到我需要充实地度过每一天。故选A。57．C考查动词。A.informed告知；

B.shown展示；

C.taught教；

D.warned警告。摔跤教会我我有能力做我自己。故选C。58．D考查名词。A.determination决心；

B.patience

耐心；

C.reputation名声；

D.confidence自信。我所获得的自信让我以后有可能进一步推进我的摔跤生涯。故选D。59．B考查名词。A.program计划；

B.career事业；

C.drill训练；

D.course过程。我所获得的自信让我以后有可能进一步推进我的摔跤生涯。故选B。60．D考查形容词。A.helpful有益的；

B.influential

有影响的；

C.creative有创造力的；

D.successful成功的。从这项这项运动我知道要想成功你一定不要害怕尝试新事情。故选D。三、阅读理解22.IttookmultipleweddingsforChristineLawtorealizewhatsheneededtodo.Inthesummerof2014,herschedulewaspackedwithfriends,marriagecelebrations—flowersfilledoccasionsthatgotherthinking,“Wheredoalltheflowersgoaftertheparty?”Moreoftenthannot,theywerethrownout.Law,then27,wasconfidentshecouldfindabetteruseforthem.ByAugust,shehadaplan:convincecouplesandcompanieshostingeventstodonatetheirflowers,whichshewouldpickupanddeliverwithin48hourstoseniorsacrossthecity.Shewantedtobringbeautyintothelivesoftheelderly.Shedrewonherexperiencevolunteeringwithnon-profitsinordertosetupherownorganization,whichshecalledFloranthropie.Nothavingenoughbouquets(花束)forall150peopleofahealthcenter,Lawaskedthestafftoprovidealistofpatientswhoneededcheeringupmost,“ThefirstwomanIapproachedthoughtitwasamistake,andthattheflowerscouldn’tpossiblybeforher,”saysLaw.“Isaidtheywereagift,andwetalkedforahalfhour.”Inadditiontohealthcenters,Floranthropiefocusesoncommunitygroupsdevotedtotheelderly.ThelemeisavolunteerforLesPetitsFieres,anorganizationthataimstohelptheelderlywhodon’thaveasupportsystem.ThegroupreceivesadozenorsobouquetsfromFloranthropiemonthly,andthenredistributesthem.“Ourmottois‘flowersbeforebread,”saysTheleme.“Wedon’tfocusonprimarycare,butratheronnourishing(滋养)thespirit.Floranthropiehelpsthat.It’samazingwhatabigdifferenceasmallbouquetcanmake.”Inthebeginning,mostofFloranthropie’sdonationscamethroughwordofmouth.Thesedays,Lawreceivesmessagesfromstrangersviaherorganization’sFacebookpageandhasconnectedwithcorporationsandflowerwholesalers.LawhopestoexpandFloranthropienationally,butatthispointishappytobeabletooverseeeachdeliverypersonally.24.WhatmadeChristineLawsetupFloranthropie?A.TheWasteofflowers.

B.Thelonelinessofseniors.C.Thepersuasionofotherfriends.

D.Thewarmatmosphereofweddings.25.Whatwasthewoman’sfirstreactiontoChristineLaw’sflowers?A.Shewasmoved.

B.Shewasexcited.

C.Shewasworried.

D.Shewassurprised.26.WhatcanweinferaboutFloranthropiefromLaetitiaTheleme’swords?A.Itshouldfocusonprimarycare.

B.Itisbenefitingmorethantheelderly.C.Itisdoingsomethingofgreatimportance.

D.Itshouldcooperatewithmorenon-profits.27.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.VolunteerYourTime

B.Don’tThrowThemOutC.SpecialDeliveryMakesYourDay

D.BrightenSeniors’LivesWithFlowers参考答案：24.A

25.D

26.C

27.D本文属于记叙文，讲述一个女性创建了一个慈善机构，把婚礼等活动之后丢弃的花儿再利用，把这些花儿送给那些孤寡老人，帮助他们燃起对生活的信心，随着口碑的传播，一些陌生人把她的脸书与企业与花卉批发商连接起来。【24题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第一段的内容可知，Law在参加了几次婚礼之后，意识到花儿在婚礼过后大多数都是被丢弃，而后Law通过思考找到一种更好的处理方式，通过后文知道，她把这些花送给孤独老人，进而决定创立自己的慈善机构，扩大影响，所以是“花的浪费”使得ChristineLaw创办了Floranthropie。故选A。【25题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段ThefirstwomanIapproachedthoughtitwasamistake,andthattheflowerscouldn’tpossiblybeforher可知，当第一个老人收到花的时候，认为是别人送错了，不可能是给她的，可以得知，老人收到花的时候，难以置信，不敢相信有人会送花给她，故选D。【26题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段Floranthropiehelpsthat.It’samazingwhatabigdifferenceasmallbouquetcanmake.可知，Floranthropie不是关心老人的基本生存需求，而更多关注老人们的心理需求，一小束花所带来的巨大作用很让人惊讶，故选C。【27题详解】主旨大意题。根据第二段ByAugust,shehadaplan:convincecouplesandcompanieshostingeventstodonatetheirflowers,whichshewouldpickupanddeliverwithin48hourstoseniorsacrossthecity.以及后文可知，Law决定把废弃的花儿送给老人，并专门创立了一个慈善机构Floranthropie来扩大影响力，让越来越多的老人能够收到花，整篇文章都是围绕用花来帮助老人，故D项是最佳标题。23.Thebookingnotesoftheplay“theAgeofInnocence”:Price:＄10BOOKINGTherearefoureasywaystobookseatsforperformance:inpersonTheBoxOfficeisopenMondaytoSaturday,10a.m.-8p.m.bytelephoneRing01324976toreserveyourticketsortopaybycreditcard（Visa,MasterCardandAmexaccepted）bypostSimplycompletethebookingformandreturnittoGlobalTheatreBoxOffice.onlineCompletetheon-linebookingformatwww.SDISCOUNTS:Saver:＄2offanyseatbookedanytimeinadvanceforperformancesfromMondaytoThursday.Saversareavailableforchildrenupto16yearsold,over60sa