山东省青岛市胶州市第三中学2022-2023学年高一英语模拟试卷含解析

山东省青岛市胶州市第三中学2022-2023学年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Bothyoursalarylevelandyourcostoflivingcanbe_________ifyoumovetoanothercity,soyou’dbetterthinkItoverbeforeyoumakeafinaldecision.A.risen

B.inspected

C.limited

D.affected参考答案：D【名师点睛】单词辨析是高考的常考类型，而此类题型对考生的单词积累量要求较大。所以考生平常要注意积累，近义词、形近词都是常考点。2.—WhatmakesTomunpopularwithhisfellows?—________.A．Tellalie

B．TellingliesC．Toldlies

D．Tellinglie参考答案：B[考查非谓语动词。句意：——什么使得汤姆不受他伙伴们的欢迎？——撒谎。tellalie/lies意思为“说谎”。分析题干可知，what在句中作主语，故回答用动名词或者动词不定式。]3.__________isafactthatEnglishisbeingacceptedasaninternationallanguage．A．There

B．This

C．That

D．It参考答案：D4.—DoyoumindifIuseyourbike?—________.A.Yes,please

B.ofcourse,please

C.No,goahead

D.Yes,youcanuseit参考答案：C5._________entersthecomputerroomsshouldtakeoffhisshoesinordertokeepthemclean.A.Who

B.Nomatterwho C.Whoever D.Whomever参考答案：C6.You’vebeenworkingallmorning–Ithinkyou_____arest.A.charge

B.admit

C.bargain

D.deserve参考答案：C7.Becauseofhiswrong________towardsstudy，hedidn’tdowellintheexaminations.A．activity

B．behaviourC．method

D．attitude参考答案：D句意为：由于他对学习的错误态度，他的考试成绩并不理想。activity指“活动”；behaviour指“行为”；method指“方法”。四个选项中只有attitude后接towards。8.ThechanceIhadbeenlookingforward_______atlast.A.tocame

B.tocome

C.tocoming

D.tocomes参考答案：A9.Stateleadersjoinedthediscussionswiththecountry’spoliticaladvisorsyesterday,callingforeffortsto _______theglobalfinancialcrisis(危机).A.tryoutfor

B.stickwith

C.blowaway

D.pullthrough参考答案：D考查动词短语辨析。句意：昨天，国家领导人们和政治顾问一起讨论，号召大家通过努力渡过全球经济危机。tryoutfor竞争，参加选拔；stickwith坚持（做……）；blowaway（使）吹掉，（使）印象深刻；pullthrough康复，恢复正常，渡过难关。由句意可知，D选项切题。10.Thewolveshidthemselvesintheplaces__________couldn’tbefound.A.that

B.where C.inwhich D.inthat参考答案：A11.Theboss_____companyIworkedintwoyears.Agohas_____insolvingsuchkindofproblem.A.whose

;manyexperiences

B.

who;

manyexperiencesC.whose;

muchexperienceD.

which;muchexperience参考答案：C12.ItwasalongtheMississippiRiver________MarkTwainspentmuchofhischildhood.A．how

B．which

C．that

D．where参考答案：C[考查强调句型。本句强调作状语的介词短语alongtheMississippiRiver，还原后是MarkTwainspentmuchofhischildhoodalongtheMississippiRiver.。]13.Thesepeasantsprefer______thevegetablesathalfpriceratherthan______themtogobad.A.

tosell;allowing

B.selling;allow

C.selling;allowing

D.tosell;allow参考答案：D14.AllthefashionmagazinesIhavearehere.Youmayborrow____youlike.

A.whatever

B.whichever

C.whenever

D.however参考答案：B略15._____wehaveenoughevidence,wecan’twinthecase.

A.Once

B.Aslongas

C.Unless

D.Nowthat参考答案：C16.Wehavefinishedthemostofourworksofar,andtherest_____ontime.A.hasbeenfinished

B.hasfinished

C.willbefinished

D.willfinish参考答案：C略17.Hehas___fewfriendsthatheoftenfeels_____.A.such;lonely

B.sucha;alone

C.so;lonely

D.so;alone参考答案：C18.Hurry!Thetrain________.Youknowit________at8:30am.

A.leaves;leaves

B.isleaving;leavesC.leaves;isleaving D.isleaving;isleaving参考答案：B略19.HongKonghasbeendevelopingwellsincetheChinesegovernment__________in1997.A.tookitover B.hastakenitonC.hastakenitover D.tookiton参考答案：A略二、完型填空20.IspenttwomonthswithanAmericanfamilylastyearwhenIstudiedinAmerica．

Itissaid,“ThebesthouseisintheUSA.,thebestwifeisinJapan,andthebestfoodisinChina.”SoItook

41

andpleasureto

42

“thebestfood”formyAmericanfamily.Eachday,regardlessofmypoorskillofcooking,Iperformed(表演)myplayin

43

way:changingthedishes’colour，themeat’stypeorthesoup’sstyle(风味).Thus，myAmericanfriendscoulddiscoverthe

44

ofeatingChinesefood.Becauseofmy“

45

“job,I

was

oftenrewarded(奖励)by

their

46

of

appreciation(感激)such

as

“very

tasty”,“excellent”,etc.Butthejokewashere:yesterday,IcookedSichuan－style

47

fordinner.Iwas

48

atmyachievement(成就).Whenallthefamilymembersarrivedatthetable,theyfirstlooked

49

atthefish,thenlookedatme.“Whydoallthe

fish

have

their

50

?”theyasked,“It’shorrible!”Horribleorbeautiful?Idon’tknow.ButI

51

knowthatfishheadsaredelicious.The

52

isthebestpartoffish;in

53

onlytherespectable(受敬重的)guestcanhavethespecial

54

ofenjoyingit.Another

55

thingis:theAmericanfriendsoftensaidtome“

56

”asthey

57

fruitsorotherthings.AccordingtoChinesetradition(传统),

Iwouldsimplysmileinanswertotheirkindness

58

actuallyhelpingmyselftoanyofthefood.

59

,Isaid“helpyourself”tothemwheneverIbroughthomefruits.Dearme,nomatterhowmuchorhowoftenIbroughthomefood,aslongasitwasnicetotheirtaste,they

60

hesitated(犹豫)tousetheirhandsto“helpthemselves”untilallwasfinished.41.A.worry B.attention C.delight D.pride(自豪)42.A．buy B.fetch C.cook D.leave43.A．their B.anew C.thesame D.asimple44.A．way B.joy C.trouble D.importance45.A．hard B.daily C.good D.new46.A．expressions

B.sentence C.doing D.smile47.A．meat B.fish C.soup D.egg

48.A．praised B.pleased C.bad D.surprise49.A．pleasedly B.excitedly C.surprisedly D.worriedly50.A．bones B.flesh(肉) C.tails D.heads51.A．do B.will C.wantto D.should52.A．tail B.head C.soup D.flesh53.A．fact B.China C.USA D.theWest54.A．honour B.seat C.table D.plate55.A．real B.exciting C.interesting D.easy56.A．pleasehelpus B.excuseme C.

helpyourself D.eatthemplease57.A．broughthome B.wanted C.werebuying D.wereeating58.A．not B.butnot C.without D.nor59.A．Atlast B.Aboveall C.Afterall D.Inreturn60.A．usual B.often C.never D.had参考答案：41-45DCBBC

46—50ABBCD

51-55ABBAC

56-60CACDC21.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Manyyearsago,asalesmanopenedabagofthingsfromScotlandandfoundacardatthetop.It36

,“ExpectaMiracle（奇迹）.”“Whatdoesthatmean?”hethought,andthen37

itintohispocket.Thatnightheshowedittohiswife.“Lookatthis,dear.Whatdoyouthinkitmeans?”

“Maybethisiswhatweneed,”shesaid.“Our

38

aresogreatthattheyaretoomuchforus.Ifwestart

39greatthingsinsteadoftheworst,miraclemay

40

.”Theydecidedtotrychangingtheirthinkingforafewdays,startingwiththeir

41

problems.Thensomethingchanged.Notonlydidtheyfindtheirproblems

42beworkedout,buttheyalsostarted

43

alotofmoney.

Tomakemiracleshappen,youhavetostartbyexpectingthem.Thatwayyour

44

canbecomefocusedinpositive(积极的)ways.Thereare

45

coincidences（巧合）,andallkindsofhappyexperiences

46

oneafteranother.

Onebecomeshopefulandoptimistic(乐观的).Littleproblemsbegan

47

,whilethebigonesbecomemucheasiertoworkout.Successisnot

48

youthoughtitwas.

Apositivethinkerfirstsetsclearandpropergoals(目标).Thenhegoestowork,and49

working.Henevergivesup.Hisdreamsaresuretocometrue,and

50

theydo,amiraclehappens.Miraclescomeinall

51

:big,medium-sized,andsmall.Startexpectingthesmallones,andworkyourway

52

tothebig.Thinkpositively,

53

yourselfandworkhard.You’llfindyourself

54

byhowmeaningfuland

55

yourlifehasbecome.【小题1】A.wrote

B.read

C.told

D.expressed【小题2】A.set

B.sent

C.spent

D.put【小题3】A.problems

B.questions

C.suggestions

D.advice【小题4】A.imagining

B.hoping

C.wishing

D.expecting

【小题5】A.takein

B.takeup

C.takeplace

D.takeover

【小题6】A.smallest

B.biggest

C.difficult

D.easy

【小题7】A.would

B.could

C.should

D.might【小题8】A.making

B.taking

C.finding

D.doing

【小题9】A.suggestion

B.money

C.ability

D.trust【小题10】A.harmful

B.strange

C.useful

D.embarrassing【小题11】A.live

B.stop

C.work

D.follow

【小题12】A.losing

B.disappearing

C.growing

D.displaying

【小题13】A.assoonas

B.aslongas

C.asfaras

D.aswellas[学科【小题14】A.keepson

B.keepsup

C.keepsout

D.keepsfrom

【小题15】A.while

B.before

C.until

D.when【小题16】A.shapes

B.types

C.sizes

D.kinds【小题17】A.up

B.out

C.off

D.for_科_网]【小题18】A.thinkof

B.takecareof

C.speakout

D.believein

【小题19】A.bored

B.surprised

C.upset

D.puzzled

【小题20】A.dull

B.careful

C.lively

D.unloving

参考答案：【小题1】B【小题2】D改变自己的思维方式，先从小的问题解决，很多存在的问题都解决了，而且挣了很多钱。所以作者认为我积极的方式，选C【答案】三、阅读理解22.Hi,everybody!Welcometoournewly-openedRichardsCinemaBookstore!Nowletmeintroducetoyousomeofthenewfilmbooksinourstore.AreyouChinesefilmfans?OK,herecomesthelatest25NewTakesaboutChinesefilms.Itisacollectionof25freshreadingsofdifferentChinesefilmsfromthe1930stothepresent.Inrecentyears,ChinesefilmsareverypopularintheStates,suchasCrouchingTigerandHiddenDragon,Hero,andFlowersofShanghai.DoyoulikeFrenchfilms?Well，hereisTheFrenchCinemaBook.ItcoversFrenchfilmsfromthe1890stothebeginningofthe21stcentury.ItiswrittenforallloversofFrenchcinema:studentsandteachers,specialistsandfans,andsoon.MaybeyouareIndianfilmfansandstar-chasers.ThenhereisEncyclopedia(百科全书)ofIndianCinema.ThebookisacompleteintroductiontoallthebestIndianfilms.Italsooffersafulllistofnamesofthefamousandsuccessfulfilmstarsinthepasttenyears.Youknow,theIndianfilmindustryisthelargestintheworldafterourHollywood.IfyoulikeBritishfilms,wehavetheBritishCinemaBook.ItisagoodreviewofBritishcinema.Thisbookcontainsagoodmanynicepictures.Inourbookstore,youcanalsofindbooksaboutMexican,Japanese,Australian,GermanandItalianfilms.Well,pleasehelpyourselvestosomecoffeeortea,andhaveagoodtimehere!21.Thespeakerofthepassageismostprobably

.A.theauthorof25NewTakesB.themanagerofthecinemabookstoreC.atouristinthecinemabookstoreD.areaderofEncyclopediaofIndianCinema22.HowmanyAsiancountriesdoesthespeakerrefertowhenhetalksaboutthefilmbooks?A.Three. B.Two. C.Four. D.Nine.23.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.IndiancinemaissecondonlytoHollywood.B.CrouchingTigerandHiddenDragoniswellreceivedintheStates.C.TheBritishCinemaBookincludesacompletelistofnamesofstars.D.TheFrenchCinemaBookcoversoveracentury’sFrenchfilms.24.Thepurposeofthespeakeris

.A.totakethereadersintofilmproducersB.tokeeptheauthorsinthecinemabookstoreC.toofferthetouristschancestomeetthefilmstarsD.tosatisfythecustomers’varioustastes参考答案：21—24BACD23.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D选项中，选出最佳选项。Recentlyeducatorshavebeenquestioning“prepschool”(=preparatoryschool)(预科)wherebarelyliterate(受过教育的)highschoolathletesgettheirtranscripts(成绩单)bytakingcoursesoccasionallyandsometimesbytakingnocoursesatall.Theathletesthengoontofamoussportsuniversities,wheretheyexhausttheirplayingyearsbeforelandingbackonthestreetswithoutjobopportunityorcollegedegrees.TheprepschoolschemewasmeanttoavoidacademicqualificationrulesforcollegeathletesmadeyearsagobytheNationalCollegiateAthleticAssociation.TheN.C.A.A.,whichwasslowtorecognizetheseriousnessoftheproblem,hasfinallyadoptedpoliciestorootitout.Butthosepolicieswillnotdothejobunlesseveryoneisinvolved,includingprepschoolsandcollegeathleticsdepartmentsthatstillrecruit(招收)studentswhodonotmeetacademicstandard.Theprepschoolschemesendsadangerousmessagetopoorneighborhoods,whereyoungpeopletoooftenignoretheirstudies,believingthattheywillmagicallybecomemillionairesoncetheworldseestheirathletictalents.Evenworse,itencouragesstudentstodropoutoftraditionalschoolsbeforegraduation—atwhichpointtheirgrade-pointaverageswouldbewritteninstone—tosignupwithfakeschoolsthatcanhelpthemrewritetheiracademicrecords.TheN.C.A.A.hasbeguntochecknontraditionalschoolsfortheiracademicprogramsandhasactuallyclosedsome.Theorganizationhasalsosteppeduptolookintoathletes’transcriptsandwillpayspecialattentiontoathleteswhoattendedseveralschools,showedsuddenjumpsingrade-pointaverage,transferredtoanotherschoollateinthesenioryearortookanunbelievablenumberofcoursesinoneterm.Thesemeasuresareencouragingasfarastheygo.ButtheN.C.A.A.willneedtogomuchdeeperintotheproblemifithopestobreakthisscheme.Forstarters,itneedstomakeclearnotjustwhatcourseshighschoolathletesneedtotaketobecomequalifiedforcollegesports,butwhentheyshouldtakethem.Untilthathappens,thosewhorecruityoungathleteswillalwaysbetempted（受诱惑的）tomakefakeacademicrecordatthelastpossiblemomentforthem.51．Aboutstudentsin“prepschool”,whichofthefollowingfactsmightNOTbetrue?

A.Mostofthemaregoodatdifferentkindsofsportsevents.

B.Theycaneasilybeadmittedtoauniversitybycheating.

C.Aftertheygraduatefromuniversity,theywillusuallyfindpromisingjobs.

D.Theyseldomhavegoodacademicperformanceathighschool.52．Fromthepassagewecaninferthat____________________.

A.Highschoolstudentscanchangetheirtranscriptsbytransferringtoanotherschoolortakealotofco