2020-2021学年八年级英语下学期期中测试卷03

2020-2021年下学期期中模拟03八年级英语（考试时间90分试满100分）注事：1.本卷大，分100分考时分钟2.请细真题一单题共10小题每题1分满10分从下面各题所给的选项中选可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Alanis--oldboyandhewantstoartistthean;

B.anC.an;D.a;a【答案】B【解析和都是不定冠词饰可数名词单数式示指一个…于元音发音开头的单词前。第一个空后9year-old是辅音开的，故用修饰；第二个空后artist选B—Whothemanoverthere?itMr.Li?—No,it__________him.Mr.Litaller.

是元音开的应修故mustn

B.mayC.canD.needn’t【答案】C【详解】考查情态动词mustn’t千万不，not不以can不能；根据Liismuchtaller李生高多了，可知推测不可能是李先生，故选。mobilephonewithcanvideosmuch_______thanthewith4G.busier

B.fasterC.slowerD.quieter【答案】B【详解】考查形容词比较级用法busier更忙地；更地slower更地；quieter更安静地。根据科普常识5G手比4G手传送视频更快，选B。4.yoursisterandyoudoingateightlastnight?—Mysisterwasdoingsomereading______Iwascleaningthekitchen.while

B.afterC.althoughD.because【答案】A【详解连词用法eightnight可两个人的动作同时发生时状语从句用连词while，故选A。—feel.—worry.’stoseeadoctor.awfulB.calmC.gladD.proud

【答案】A【详解】根据’tLetgotoseea可，感觉不舒服，去看医生。此空是可怕的意思，此空故填，选A。—Whydidyoulosethegameyesterday?shouldthinkaboutit.—will.Ittaughtanimportant.A．

Bexercise．Dpractice【答案】C【详解上Whydidlosegameyesterday?Youshouldthinkabout可应是教训的意思，此空故填，故选。footballquitewell,butIhaven’thadtimetoplaysincelastyear.A．play

BhaveplayedC．D．【答案】D【详解】根据句意可知，此句表达的是客观事实用一般现在时，主语，故填动词原形，选。Youshould______thetrafficwhenyou’redrivingthecaronroad.A．afterB．attentiontoC．．takeaway【答案】B【详解】考查动词短语。lookafter照、照看B.attentionto注；setup建D.takeaway带走、拿走。根据语境可知此处表达的注，结合选项可知选项符合题意，故答案选B。—Canyoutellme?—LastwheredidseeherC.didseeher

B.whereyousawherD.yousawher【答案】D【解析】根据句子结构可知，这里考查宾语从句，从句中应用陈述语序，故排除A和C。根据下面的回答Lastweek可，这里问的时间，故应选D。10.—Joan,youliketothenaturewithus?—_________Iamfreeeverydayexcepttoday.A．apity!

B．That'sagoodidea.．idea.D．notsureaboutthat.【答案】A【详解考查情景交际Whatapity!多遗憾啊！That'saidea.真一个好主意Noidea.不道。I'mnotsureabout我确定。根据句意，可知由于今天没有空，所以感到很遗憾。故选A。二完填共15小题每题1分满15)通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Ihad激情inmylife.happenedtheotherdaychangedmymind.wasthatIlearnedhow11tohaveapassionlife.

ThatdaywentMom’scar.WhenMom12ataredlight,someoneonsideofroadcaughteye.Itadressed13oldclothes.washomeless.didninterestme,becauseIhadseen14likebefore.peopleusuallylookedunhappyandhopeless.Butthiswas15insomeway.Hewasnotsittingdown16butdancinghappilytothemusicwitha17inhishand.radioseemedthemostimportantthingforhim.doesthatmanhaveradio18he’shomeless?”Iasked.“He19it,”sheanswered.“20whydoesnheusemoneybuyfoodorclothes?Hepaidforsomethingthatdidnneed.“Well,Sarah,foodandclothes’tthemostimportant.”Thatmancaremoreabout21thanfoodclothes.Isoonrealized22istolife.Sincealways23whattrulyimportantlife.ameal,clothes—thesethings24parttheweforgetisthatweajoy,alightin25day.Wepassionwhichgivespersonthehappinesstokeepgoing.11.A．strange12.A．13.A．in14.Anone15.A．rude16.A．sadly17.A．coat18.A．if19.．made20.．21.．22.．23.．talkingabout24.．25.．

BimportantBstoppedBonBfewBpoliteBseriouslyBphoneBwhenBpickedB．OrBmusicBhealthBthinkingaboutBallBhot

C．dangerousC．C．C．C．C．C．C．C．C．C．newsC．happinessC．waitingforC．alsoC．dark

D．D．exercisedD．D．D．D．D．D．D．boughtD．D．D．D．forD．D．bright【答案】-BBADD16-ACDDC21-BCBAC【分析】这篇短文讲述的是作者曾经对生活没有激情，但是有一天她在大街上看到一个流浪汉着收音机跳舞，她突然意识到了幸福才是生活的关键。考查形容词辨析及语境根下文“Well,Sarah,sometimesfoodclothes’ttheimportant.及

短文最后allpassiongivesapersonthehappinesstokeep知，文章中作者讲述了生活中充满激情的重要性。故应选。12．查动词辨析及语境。stood站stopped停；walked散exercised炼。根据空后的atalight可知，红灯的时候应该停车，故应选。13．查介词辨析及语境。根据意可知，这里考查的是短语dressedin意为穿衣”，故选A。14．查代词辨析及语境。none一也没有few很，几乎没有修饰可数名词；all

所有；many许多。根据句意Hewashomeless.Thatinterestme可，作者并没有因为他是一个无家可归的人而对他产生兴趣，因为那样的人作者见过很多。故应选D。15．查形容词辨析及语境rude鲁的polite礼貌的；common普遍的，常见的different不的。根据文意可知，作者发现这个人与她之前看到的流浪汉不同，故应选。16．查副词辨析及语境sadly伤心地seriously严地proudly骄地；happily幸地，开心地。根句意Hewasnotsitting______butdancinghappilytowitha______inhishand.不是而是…，此这里填的是应该与相，故选A。17．查名词辨析及语境。根据句话radioseemedtothemostimportantthingforhim.收音机好像对他来说是最重要的东可知，他手里拿着收音机。故选。18．查连词辨析及语境。根据意whythatmanhavearadio______可，前后为转折的关系，故用although引让状语从句。选。19．查动词辨析及语境。根据“_____whydoesnhethemoneytobuyfoodorclothes?Hepaidforsomethingthathedidn’tneed.他钱买食物或衣可知，收音机是他买的。故选D。20．查连词辨析及语境。上文他收音”空后说买食物或衣”前后为转折的关系，故选21查词辨析及语境据文文意doesthatmanhavearadiohomeless?”Iasked.“Hesheanswered.“______whydoesn’theusethemoneybuyfoodorclothes?Hepaidforsomethingthathedidn’tneed.可，个人更关心音乐，他买收音机，而不是用这个钱去买食物和衣服故应选B22．查名词辨析及语境money钱；健happiness乐；幸福friendship友。根据下文Whatweoftenforgetisthatwejoy,alightinday.allapassionwhichgivesapersonthehappinessgoing.可，作者意识到幸福是生活的关键。故应选C。23．查动词短语辨析及语境talkingabout谈thinkingabout考，思考waitingfor等；lookingfor寻找。根据句意whattrulyimportant可，这里表示思生活中最重要的东，故选。24．查副词辨析及语境。根据意可知，家、食物、衣服都只是生活中的一部分。故这里用only进强调，选。25．查形容词辨析及语境warm温的hot热dark暗bright明的。根据句中alight知，这里作者把快乐比喻为黑暗中的光明，故这里应选。三阅理共15小题每题2分满30)

Thereabout3,000（海inoceanparksaroundtheworld.Peoplelovewatchingthem.dotheytheirhome?dolphinthispicturemightbeablehelpthemgobacktheocean.EdgeInnovations,aUScompany,builtalikedolphinrobot.Itactsandlikearealdolphin.canswimforathourswithenoughelectricity,ABCNewsreported.Thenowbringingthesedolphinrobotspeople.Ithopesthesedolphinrobotswillplaceofrealdolphinsinparks,accordingtoDailyMailInfact,peoplewhowantprotect（保护animalsareworriedabouttheresultsofkeepingwildanimalsinparks.animalshave（演）visitorsmanytimesaday,aswellaslearninglessons.Peoplearoundtheworldaredoingmoretoprotectwildanimals.Parksandcircusesin20countriescannothavewildanimalshowsanymore,Reutersreported.Forexample,oceanparksinFrancewonhavedolphinshowsinthefuture.rightsthisgreatsuccess,thereported.26.Thedolphinrobotthepicture________.bringrealdolphinsC.foratleast10hours

B.actlikerealdolphinsD.workwithrealdolphins27.Animalloversfeel________whenseeinganimalsperformforvisitors.A．B．normal

C．Dboring28.TherewonbedolphinshowsinoceanparksinFrancebecause________A.therearefewdolphinsinparksB.ithelpsprotectdolphinsC.peopletowatchD.peoplelikeroboticdolphinsbetter【案26-BCB【分析文要讲述了一个美公司发明了一个海豚机器人可以替代海洋公园里为游客表演海豚，同时世界各地的人也在采取措施保护野生动物。26．节理解题。根“Itactsandlikearealdolphin可知海豚机器人的行为和叫声像真正的海豚。故选B27理断题据Infact,peoplewhowant（保areworriedaboutresultsofkeepingwildanimalsinparks.animalsto（演forvisitorsmanytimesday,wellaslearninglessons可知这些动物爱好者会担忧公园里的动物，可推断当他们看到动物在为游客表演的时候，他们会感到伤心。故选。

28节解题据“Peoplearoundworldaredoingmoretoprotectanimals…Forexample,oceanparksinFrancewonhavedolphinshowsinthefuture可法国采这样的措施是为了保护海豚。故选。“Thebrat捣鬼!”saidAoherhousewithherkids.Everytimedowntheherneighborsaway.wastheonlychildofparents.Herparentsneverrefusedheranything.AndGina,inturn,alwaysmadesureshewouldgetswhatevershewanted.OnedayGina’smothernoticedthatherdaughterdidnhaveanyfriends.EverychildknowsthatGinaiscleverbuttheyjust’twanttowithher.ThingswhenRitajoinedGinaclass.Ritawasnewtocityandtootomakefriends.bossedherasalwaysdoes.doesnmind.“Ritacriedtodayinfrontoftheclass.Ritatohermathexercisesontheblackboard.’tabletodoalthoughtheteacherexplainedcarefully.Everyonelaughedather.toldhermotherafterschool.’tyoutrytoexplainhersimply,”askedmother.don’ttowastetime.“ButRitaisyourfriendandifdon’thelpher,will?”Veryunhappy,Ginahelpedhas赋)ofexplainingthingssimply.Ritaunderstoodthemathquestionsandtheteacherpraisedinfrontoftheclass.RitatoldeveryonewhatagoodfriendFromthatdayGinaandRitabecamefriends.AndnocalledGinabrat”more.29.OnedayGinamotherfoundthatherdaughter’sproblem.Whatwastheproblem?Theyboughthertoothings.Ginawasnotgoodlessons.C.nofriendsandchildtoplaywithher.Ginawastooshyanyfriends.30.underlinedword“bossed________inChinese.A．从

B指挥

C．人

D．板31.Accordingthepassage,whichtheorder?a.Ritacriedinfrontofherclassmates.b.Ritadidnunderstandthemathquestion.c.TheteacherexplainedthequestiontoRita.d.Rita’sclassmateslaughedatherinclass.A．---Bd--aC．---D．--c32.calledGinabrat”morebecause.A.GinathegiftoffriendseasilyB.theteacherpraisedfrontoftheclassC.toldeveryoneGinawasgoodfriendD.RitawasncleverasGina.【案

29-CBAC【分析】短文讲述了Gina这孩子从一开始没有朋友，被人们叫捣蛋，后来帮助新来的Rita并和她成了好朋友，再也没有人叫她捣蛋鬼了。29．节理解题。根据Onenoticedthatherdaughterdidnfriends知Gina的妈妈发现她没有朋友，没有孩子想要和一起玩。故选C。30猜题Ginawastheonlychildofparents.Herparentsneverrefusedheranything.AndGina,inturn,alwaysmadesurethatshewouldgetswhatevershewanted.以及“Ginabossedheraroundshealwaysdoes.ButRitadoesn’t可知娜时娇生惯养为他能得到任何她想要的东西她经常指挥塔，而丽塔并不介意，所以此处的boss指的是指，故选。31细节理解题根据Ritacriedtodayinfrontoftheclass.Ritawenttohermathexercisesonblackboard.She’tabletodothemalthoughtheteacherhadexplainedcarefully.Everyonelaughedher.Rita的师跟她解释了数学题，但是她还是不明白，她去黑板前面做题，因为不会而受到了同学们的嘲，所以她哭了。由此可知A选项的顺序是正确的，故A。32．节理解题。根据RitatoldeveryonegoodfriendFromthatdayGinaRitabecamegoodfriends.AndnocalledGinabrat”more.可知，Gina帮Rita解了数学难题，告每个人Gina是个很好的朋友，所以没有人再叫Gina捣蛋了。故选CCSmartphoneshavebecomeabigpartofdailylives.Differentkindsappsfunanduseful.Tryouttheseamazingapps.IfyouloveanimalsbutoftenthechancetotravelandseeyoucancheckouttheSafariCentralapp.Thecangetaddressandfindanimalsyourcity.Thereare3D（图像sixwildanimalsinapp,including（豹bears.Youputthemyourownpictures.almostlooklikethattheyreal.Theappevenhasphotocompetitionareawhereeveryusercanputuptheirphotosandseewhatothershavemadeaswell.Theappworkswithseveralwildlifeprotection（生动物保护组织.loverscanusethetogivemoneytheseorganizations.Haveeverlookedintothenightskyandwonderedwhatsomeofstarsyouseearecalled?StarWalk2canyouallabouttheplanets.Youjustpointyourattheskyandgetareal

-viewofthefromtheyoumoveyourphonearound,theappkeepsadjustingtoshowyouwhatisthereoutsideofearth.Ittellsnotthenames,butalsothehistoryandstoriesbehindthealsoteachesconstellations（座using3Dimages.Youcanmovetheimagesaroundwithyourfingerandgetmore（节）.Itlikean（文学家inyourpocket.Doyoufindithardtoupontimeeverymorning?oftenlateforschool?so,youmayneedamore（有效的clock.Whilearethousandsofalarmmightbeofthemostusefulones.Youcannotturnalarmoffbypressingabutton.Thewaytoturnitoffisstandup（转aroundwhileyouholdingyourphoneinyourhand.Andspinningthephoneyouarelyingdownyourbedwork.Thereotherwayturnitoff.Whatmakesthismorefunis

canyourfavoritemusicforit.Maybeithelpyouupontime.A（律toyourmindthemiddletheday.Youthinkyourself,thiswouldreallygreatmusic.However,youdonknowhow（曲’tworry.TheappChordanaComposerhelpsyoucreateownmusic.Youjusttoentera-barmelodybyusingvirtual（拟的）keyboardsimplysingingit.Theappthencomposesawholesongusingyourmelody.Youcanalsochoosestyleofmusic,suchaspop,rock,orclassical.Yousetyournewasa手机铃音foryourphone.canalsotheapptoshareyoursongswithyourfriends.33.StarWalkcan.nottellyouaboutstarsandplanetsadjustingtoshowwhatisthereoutsideoftheearthyourphonearoundC.youonlythenamesofstarsteachconstellationsusing4Dimages34.offollowingNOTright?TheSafariCentralcangetouraddressandfindanimalsourcity.WepickfavoritemusicfortheSpinMetohelpusupearly.C.loversusetheappSafariCentraltogivetowildlifeprotectionorganizations.WecannotshareourwithfriendsthroughtheChordanaComposer.35.Ifyoumakemusic,youtodownload.A．SpinMeCStarWalk236.What’sstructureofthepassage?

B．ChordanaComposerD．CentralA.Paragraph1→Paragraph2,Paragraph3andParagraph4→Paragraph5B.Paragraph1→Paragraph2→Paragraph3→Paragraph→Paragraph5C.Paragraph1→ParagraphParagraph3,Paragraph4andParagraph5D.ParagraphParagraphParagraph3andParagraph4→Paragraph【案33-BDBC【析短主要讲述了智能手机已经成为我们日常生活的一大部分。不同种类的应用程序使它们变有趣和有用分别介绍了SafariCentral应程序星际漫步应程序应程序Composer应用程序。33节解题据Asyoumoveyourphonearound,theappadjustingtoshowyouwhatthereoutsideoftheearth.可答案，故选B。34．断题，根据Youcanalsotheapptosharesongswithyourfriends可答案，选D35．节理解题，根据However,youdonknowhowtocompose.’tworry.appComposerhelpscreateownmusic.但，您不知道如何组(作曲。别担心。应用ChordanaComposer帮助您创建自己的音乐故：。

36．节理解题，文章第一段主讲了智能手机已经成为我们日常生活的一大部分。不同种类应用程序使它们变得有趣和有用。后面各段分别讲了SafariCentral应程序、际漫步2用程序、SpinMe应程序、Composer应程序。所以结构应该是总分，故选C。DEveryoneworries.Buthowdoyoudealyourworries?Whetheryourworriesarebigorsmall,cantakethesestepstodealyourworries.Trytofindyouareabout.Sometimes,youwillknowwhatyouworriedabout.Othertimes,younot.Trytofindityoucanaskforhelp.Thinkofwaystomakebetter.Therealwayssomethingyoucandotohelpyoufeellessworried.Sittingworryingisnofunwon’tsolveyourproblem.Gradesatschoolaretopworryforyouareworriedaboutgrades,yourselfthesequestions:Whygradesimportant?Whatdogradesmeantome?(A)Howgetreadyclass?Iovernoteswhenthereisntest?(B)DoIhaveplacehomework?(C)HaveItrieddifferentwaysofstudying?Ifyourisaboutafightyouhadafriend,youmightwritedownthethingsyoudo—writenotetoherorhim,inviteorhimtoabasketballgame,saysorryherorhim,etc.Oncealistofthingscoulddo,youcanchoosethatgetsyourfriendback.Askforhelp.areworried,ithelptofindsomeonetoto.canaskyourparents,friendsorteachersforhelp.37.Howmanystepsarementionedtoyourworriesthepassage?A．．C．Four.DSeven.38.Ifyou’reworriedaboutyourgrades,youyourselfthesequestionsEXCEPT“________A.Whyaregradesimportant?C.HowdoIgetreadyclass?

B.Whatdogradesmeantome?D.Whydonmyfriendsme?39.Accordingthepassage,whatwillyoudoifyoufightwithyourfriend?A.anewfriend.C.Haveanotherfightwithheror40.passagemainlytellsus________.A.oftenworriedC.howdealwithourworries

B.Dontalktoorhimanymore.D.Inviteherorhimtobasketballgame.B.peopleareworriedD.whatkindofworriespeoplehave【案37-BDDC【析短分三个步骤告诉我们如何处理我们的担忧：一是试着找出你在担心什么，二是想办法让变得更好，三是寻求帮助。

37据短文内容者议tofindoutareworryabout./Thinkoftomakeitbetter./forhelp.，知给了三个步骤，故选B。38考查细节判断根据Ifyouareworriedaboutgrades,yourselfthesequestions:aregradesimportant?Whatgradesmeantome?HowdoIgetreadyclass?Igoovernotesthereisn’tatest?(B)DoIhaveagoodplacedomyhomework?(C)trieddifferentwaysof，知有Whydon’tfriendslikeme?这个问题，故选。39．查细节推断。根据Ifyourworryisaboutafightyouhadwithfriend,mightwritedownthethingsyoucould—writeatoherorinviteorhimtoabasketballgame,sorryherorhim,，知ABC三不合文意，故选D。40主理解开Everyoneworries.dealyourworries?yourworriesarebigorsmall,youtakethesestepsdealyourworries.Trytofindoutwhatyouworry，结合文中的三个步骤，可知主要告诉我们如何处理我们的担忧，故选C四用词正形完句(共5小，小分，分10分用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次，每空一词。perhapsmarkexpectinvitelovely41.Whata___________toy!Whoboughtfor42.’m___________seeLangLangtheconcert.43.think___________you’vehadenoughtodrink44.JudyisgoodatEnglish,soshealwaysgetshigh___________intheexams.45.She___________lotofpeoplethebutofthem【案42.lovely42.expecting43.perhaps44.marks45.invited五语填共10小题每题1分满分分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或用号中词语的正确形式填空（每空不多于3个单词LastSaturdaymorning,onAprilwewentcampingalongapathinNaturalPark.Wewerehappybecausewasasunnyday.wereexpectinganenjoyable-dayholiday.Ontheway,kept46.(sing)andmakingjokes.47.,intheafternoon,wefinishedourpicnicatoneo’clock,itwasdarkandwindy.Soon,therewasashower.Unluckily,ofusbrought48.umbrella.Weaboutbutwecouldfindnoplacehide.Twentyminutespasseditwasstillraining.hourstogobeforereachedthecampsite.even49.(bad)thatoursmallcompassshowedthatwewenttothewrongway.Wehadlost50.(we)Wehadtomakequick51.(decide)itwasrainingheavily.Chriscouldatent

52．(hide)in,soTomhelpedsetuptent.ChrisItriedtoafiretokeepuswarm.Butwewere53.(able)tolightthefire,aseverythingwaswet.Wedriedourselves,chattedandwaitedinsidethetent.54.aboutfiveo’clock,stoppedraining.Wedecidedtogiveupthecampingtripbecauseallofushadbeenverytired.ThiscampingtripmayverysuccessfulbutknowotherAndthemostimportantthingI'velearnedthistripthe55.(important)ofteam【案46．47．However48．49．worse50．our51．decision52to53．54．．importance【分析】这篇文章主要描述了作者和同伴的一次野营经历。虽然野营不成功，但是我从野营中会了最重要的东西：合作精神。46空的及空后的making是keepdoing一做某事括内单词知用singing。故填singing。47．据后“whenfinishedpicnicato’clock,itwasdarkandwindy.知前后表达转折关系；结合空处在句首可知用，首要大写。故填However。48．据句意可知空处是表达没带伞，根据空后单“umbrella是单数，且本单词首音素是元音音素，可知用。故填an。49．据空前单词，可知修形容词比较级；据括号内单词，合句意，此处表示情况变得更糟了，可知空处用bad的较级worse故填。50．据句意可知空处是表“路loseone’s；根据括号内单词we，知用其形容词性物主代词。故填。51．据空前“makequick可，空处用名形式；结合句意可知此处是短语makedecision作定。故填。52．据空前tent，结合句意可知，空处应该用不定式形作后置定语用tenthide藏的帐篷。故填tohide。53．据空前的were与后to，合括号内单词可知，此处是短beable；“aseverythingwaswet.可空处是表达不能做事，该able的义词。故填。54根空后的aboutfiveo’clock可此是表达在大五点钟具体时刻前用介词句要大写。故填At。55句意及括号内单词可知是固定搭“theimportanceofsth某的重要以应该用important的名词形式。故填importance。六单拼共10小题每题1分满10)根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Iamafanofcartoon.Cartoonshaveanimportantpartoflife56.(自从)Icouldremember.watchedthecartooncalledKungItmy

（最喜欢的人或事）.The

storyabout58.古)Chinaandthe59.

（英雄animals.isa60.

（可爱的）lazyandfatpanda.worksforhisfatherinarestaurant.fatherwillagoodcook,doesnthinkso.Atlast,Poischosentosavetheworldby61.梦想）true.Pobecomesthewinner.Thiscartoonhaswonthe63.

（与..战）Lungandhis62.（心脏）youngpeople