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山东省青岛市开发区第五中学2022年高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1._______belateagaintomorrow,youwouldbefired.
A.Ifyouwould
B.Shouldyou
C.Unlessyoudo
D.Ifyouwill参考答案:B略2.Itis__________youdoratherthan__________yousay__________matters.A.what;what;that
B.that;what;that
C.what;that;what
D.what;that;that参考答案:A3.Incaseofemergency,whetherknowinghowtoapplyfirstaidornotreally________inmattersconcerningwoundslikeswollenwrists,brokenarms,burns,cuts,andsoon.A.makesdifference
B.makesadifference
C.makesdifferences
D.makesdifferent参考答案:B4.Asmodernequipmentisbeingusedwidely,thefactory____mostofitsworkerswithrobots.A.represents
B.
replaced
C.exchanged
D.reduced参考答案:B5.Theyseemednottobe__________ofwhatwashappeningaround.A.known
B.clear
C.anxious
D.aware参考答案:D【详解】考查固定用法。句意:他们似乎没有意识到周围正在发生的事情。beawareof知道,该用法是固定用法,其它选项不能构成这个结构,故选D。6.IwishI
atmysister'sweddinglastTuesday,butIwasonabusinesstripinNewYorkthen.A.wouldhavebeen
B.wouldbe
C.were
D.hadbeen参考答案:D考查虚拟语气。句意:我真希望上周二我参加了姐姐的婚礼,但那时我正在纽约出差。wish后面的宾语从句用虚拟语气,如果指现在,则用一般过去时态;如果指过去的事情,则用过去完成时态。结合句意此处指过去的事情,故答案为D。【点睛】虚拟语气通常用于wish后的宾语从句中,表示与事实相反或不大可能实现的愿望。通常有三种形式:1.对将来发生的事情表示祝愿或愿望:主语+wish+从句主语+would(could,might)+动词原形。eg:Iwishshewouldtryagain.我希望她能再试一次。2.表示与现在事实相反的愿望:主语+wish(that)+从句主语+动词过去式。eg:IwishIwasn’tleavingmyson.我希望我没离开我儿子。3.对过去发生的事情表示遗憾或后悔时:主语+wish(that)+从句主语+would/couldhave/had+过去分词。eg:Iwishyouhadcometomybirthdayparty.你要是来了我的生日晚会就好了。特别注意:从句的时态只与从句所指的时间有关,与wish的时态无关。7.Peter’sjacketlookedjustthesameasJack’s,butitcost________his.A.asmuchtwiceas
B.twiceasmuchasC.muchastwiceas
D.astwicemuchas参考答案:BPeter的衬衫看起来和Tom的一样,但是它花了Tom衬衫的两倍的钱。考查倍数表达:倍数+as+adj.+as,故选B8.Theadvertisementdidn’tmake______clearwhethertheaccommodationwouldbeprovided.A.this
B.that
C.it
D.these参考答案:C略9.—Goodbye,John.Comebackagainsometime.—Sure.______.A.IdidB.IdoC.IshallD.Iwill参考答案:D略10.TherevolutionhappeninginSt.Antoineendedupin_______.A.thearistocratsbeingwell-treatedB.ThepoorremainingpoorandhungryC.TheBastillebeingattackedwithoutdamageD.LucieandherhusbandlivinghappilyinParis参考答案:B【详解】考查课外阅读《双城记》。在巴黎的一个名叫圣安东尼的地方,所有的人都很穷,大革命结束之后,穷人仍然贫穷挨饿。故选B。11.Shecouldn’thaveansweredthequestionifshe________afewbooksonworldhistory.
A.didn’tread
B.hadn’tread
C.haven’tread
D.wouldn’tread参考答案:B略12._______thatitwasalreadythefourthtimethathe_______abroad.A.Soluckyhewas;traveled
B.Soluckywashe;traveledC.Soluckyhewas;hadtraveled
D.Soluckywashe;hadtraveled参考答案:D13.—Ithinkyou’dbettertypethisletteragainbeforeMr.Smithseesit.—Oh,dear!_________A.Whocares?
B.Noproblem.C.Idon’tmindatall.
D.Isitasbadasthat?参考答案:D14.StudyingWendy’smenu,Ifoundthatmanyoftheitemsaresimilarto_____ofMcDonald’s.A.those
B.ones
C.any
D.all参考答案:A15.Thefloodismovingsouthand
manyplacesquickly.A.makingup
B.speedingup
C.swallowingup
D.stayingup参考答案:C16.Mark
havehurried.Afterdrivingattopspeed,hearrivedhalfanhourearly.A.needn’t
B.wouldn’t
C.mustn’t
D.couldn’t参考答案:A17.—Sokindofyoutogivearidetothestation.—_______.A.Itdoesn’tmatter
B.NevermindC.Don’tmentionit
D.Mypleasure参考答案:D考查情景交际中的日常用语。Itdoesn’tmatter.没关系;Nevermind.不要紧;Don’tmentionit.别客气;Notatall.It’sapleasure.一点也不,别客气,这是我的荣幸。根据上文,捎我去车站,你真是太好了。结合语境可知选D,最符合语境。【名师点睛】情景交际的选词要遵从的原则。情景交际的考查是英语考试的重点,做此类题型首先要理解各个选项中句子的含义,然后结合具体语境选择合适答语。回答时一般要遵从以下几个原则:礼貌原则,利他原则和英语文化习惯。平时应注意积累各种习惯用语,了解英美文化的区别,尤其注意不能以中式思维思考英语问题。平时应加强英语阅读,增强语感,多了解一些英语文化方面的知识。18.—Wouldyoumindmychallengingyoutoagameofchess?
—______.A.No,nevermind
B.Yes,youarewelcome
C.No,goaheadplease
D.Yes,I’mexpecting
参考答案:C二、单词拼写19.单词拼写1.Thedrugiseffectivebuthasa
(倾向)tocauseheadaches.2.Therewas
(普遍的)supportforthewar.3.Onthe
(大体上),Ithoughtthefilmwasprettygood.4.The
(平均的)costofmakingamoviehasrisenby15%.5.On
of(代表……一方)everyonehere,mayIwishyouaveryhappyretirement?6.Prisonerscanonlyleavetheircellsundercertain
(情况).7.He
(使振作)himselfwithaglassoficedtea.8.Thefirewascausedbyan
(与电有关的)fault.9.EinsteinwasawardedtheNobelPrizeforhis
(贡献)toQuantumTheory.10.We'vehadafew
(分歧),butwe'restillgoodfriends.参考答案:1.tendency2.widespread3.whole4.average5.behalf6.circumstances7.refreshed8.electrical9.contributions10.disagreements三、阅读理解20.MydaughterKellyisacautiousperson.Sheneedstowarmuptosituations,andishesitanttotrynewthings.Whenwithclosefriends,shebecomesaleaderwholaughsloudlyandchants,“Girlsrule,boysdrool.”Butwhenthatcomfortzoneisnotaroundher,sheisshyandnervous.Thishasbeenchallengingformeattimes.“Shy”isnotawordthatIthinkhaseverbeenusedtodescribeme.Butthishasbeenayearoffirstsformygirlthathasfilledherwithanewsenseofconfidence.Thisyearshemovedtolaplaneinswimmingwhereshewaspreparingforaswimteam.Thisyearshelearnedtorideabikewithouttrainingwheels.Andthisyearshecompletedherfirstkids’triathlon(三项全能).OnSaturday,withathunderstormcomingsoonandmyson’sbirthdaypartylaterintheday,weallwentoutinthedarkofthemorningforKellytoparticipateinherfirsttriathlon.Wepracticedtransitionsfromswimtobiketorunwithher,wegotalltheequipmentshe’dneed,andwekepttalkingabouttherace.Butaswewaitedthetwohoursfortheolderkidstofinishbeforeherturn,sheheldmylegalittleharderandtoldmeshelovedmeafewtoomanytimes.Shewasnervousbuttryingtokeepittogether.Andthenitwasherturn.Fromthesecondshejumpedintothewater,myheartsoared.MydaughtertransformedintothemostconfidenthumanbeingIhadeverseen.Shedominatedthatswim,crushedthatbikerideandrantothefinishwiththebiggestsmileonherface.IcanhonestlysaythatIneverfeltsoproudofsomeoneinmyentirelife.Itwasn’tbecauseshedidasportoranythinglikethat.ItwasbecauseshewasafraidofsomethingandconqueredthatfearwithconfidenceandafireIhadn’tseenbefore.AlldayIwouldfindmyselfjustlookingoveratherandsmiling.ShemightbewearingthefinalistmedalbutIfeltlikeIwonthatday.Iwonthechancetoseemygirlshine.Shineon,sweetbaby.41.Kellyisnervouswhen________.A.situationsarenewtoher
B.shechangesintoaleaderC.sheisawayfromhermom
D.boysarearoundher42.WecanknowfromParagraph3________.A.theracebeganintheearlymorningB.thewholefamilygaveKellysupportC.KellywaseagerforherturnintheraceD.Kellypreparedforherbrother’sbirthdayparty43.SeeingKelly’sperformanceintherace,theauthorfelt________.A.excitedandproud
B.anxiousanduneasyC.worriedandhesitant
D.curiousandconcerned44.InParagraph5,theunderlinedword“conquered”probablymeans________.A.todefeatsomeoneespeciallyinacompetitionB.tosucceedindealingwithorcontrolsomethingC.tobecomeverypopularorsuccessfulinaplaceD.totakecontrolofacountryoracityanditspeoplebyforce45.Intheendingparagraphstheauthor“feltlikeIwonthatday”becauseKelly_______.A.overcamethefear
B.expressedlovetoherC.wonthegoldmedal
D.tookpartinthesport参考答案:41.D
42.B
43.A
44.B
45.A本文讲述了“我”的女儿Kelly是个慢热型的人,和陌生人在一起她会很紧张很害羞,作为家长的作者一度对孩子的表现感到不知所措。但是女儿在尝试了一系列的第一次后,能够自信
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