2022年四川省广元市成考专升本英语自考真题(含答案)

2022年四川省广元市成考专升本英语自考真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

2.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

3.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

4.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

5.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

6.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

7.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

8.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

9.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

10.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

11.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

12.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

13.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

14.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

15.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

16.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

17.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

18.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

19.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

20.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

21.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

22.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

23.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

24.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

25.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

26.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

27._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

28.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

29.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

30.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

二、汉译英(10题)31.你越是用功，你的功课就越显得容易。

32.Hetookalongdrinkfromthebottleandthen（继续讲述）abouthislifeinthatmountainousvillage.

33.随着人们对更方便的电话通讯的需求不断增长，移动电话应运而生。

34.据说这幅画是毕加索(Picasso)的名作。

35.孩子们说学习的目的是为了改变家乡的面貌。

36.Thenoisebuiltup（直到我再也不能忍受）.

37.我决定一完成手头的工作就去图书馆。

38.科学给我们的生活带来了许多变化。

39.运动会已经延迟到下星期一了。

40.电子计算机的发明使人类生活的各方面发生了很大变化。

三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Itisa(n)______(formal)party,soyoudon'tneedtowearsuitandtie.

42.The______(provide)ofanewandlargelibraryisofgreatadvantagetothestudents.

43.My______(associate)withTomgoesbacktoourdaysinthearmy.

44.Not______(surprise),theprocessofchoosingnamesvarieswidelyfromculturetoculture.

45.ItisgoingbesometimebeforeIcanrecovermyfull______(strong).

46.Hefeltvery______(protect)towardsherandlovedherdearly.

47.Whatapitythattheydidn'trealizetheentireeventhadbeenarrangedfortheir______(convenient).

48.Theweightofabody______withlatitudeandaltitude,itsmassdoesnot.(variable)

49.Everyonehadan______(apply)form.inhishand,butnooneknewwhichofficetosenditto.

50.EveryonewasinvitedtothepartyexceptJack,,whichcausedmuch______(suspect).

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Whoisthatman，

inthefrontrow?

A．one

B．theone

C．first

D．thefirst

52.ThoughIhaven'tseenhimforyears,Ican()hisvoiceonthetelephone.

A．realize

B．discover

C．accept

D．recognize

53.

第7题Theburglarwascaught__________.

A.whileheleftthehouse

B.whenhewasleftthehouse

C.ashewasleavingthehouse

D.assoonashewasleavingthehouse

54.Welookedeverywhereforthe________.

A.missingwatch

B.missedwatch

C.watchbeingmissed

D.watchthatlost

55.

第6题TheexperimentinphysicsisProfStrong．__________

A.in’chargeof

B.takingchargeof

C.inthechargeof

D.takingthechargeof

56.Willyou_____itthatthislettergetsmailedtoday?

A.seeoffB.seetoC.lookafterD.lookinto

57.Yoursisterusedtovisityouquiteoften,__?

A．isn'tshe

B．usenotshe

C．wasn'tshe

D．didn'tshe

58.Ilikeallkindsoffruit，butmy__________isbananaA.favoriteB.favoredC.favorableD.preferred

59.Howlong___tofinishthework?

A.you’lltake

B.willtakeyou

C.you’lltakeitI

D.willittakeyou

60.Heworks

A．alone

B．lonely

C．lone

D．lonesome

五、阅读理解(10题)61.Theword"acquaintance"inparagraph2isclosestinmeaningto______________.

A.awarenessB.knowledgeC.realizationD.consideration

62.

Theexampleofthetwinsgoingtoauniversityandtoafactoryseparatelyshows

A.theimportanceoftheirintelligence

B.theroleofenvironmentonintelligence

C.theimportanceoftheirpositions

D.thepartthatbirthplays

63.45.Wecanconcludethataccidentsinvolvingcars______.A.happenedmostofteninNewYorkCityB.donothappenasoftenastheydidintheearlydaysoftheautoC.havekilledmanymorepeoplesinceMrBlisswaskilledD.werealwaysthedriver'sfault

64.Thesun'sheat______.

A.makestheairmove

B.makestheairstill

C.makestheaircold

D.reflectsbackintospace

65.Thebesttitleforthisselectionis______.A.A.TheFirstBallGames

B.HowEgyptianChildrenPlayedGames

C.EgyptianSports

D.TheBeginningofSports

66.

Afterreadingthestory,youcanprobablytellwhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue.

A.Mr.Greendidn'tgotothepolicestationuntilthemangotoffhiscarandranaway.

B.Mr.Greenwouldgotothepolicestationassoonaspossible.

C.TherobbergotoutofMr.Green'scarattheoutskirtsofLondonsafely.

D.Mr.Greenmightnotgotothepolicestationunlesshewaswanted.

67.

Accordingtotheauthor,manyteenagersthinktheyarebraveenoughtoactontheirown,but,infact,mostofthem______.

A.havemuchdifficultyunderstandingeachother

B.lackconfidence

C.darenotcopewithproblemssingle-handed

D.areverymuchafraidofgettinglost

68.

WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Machinesaretakingworkinsteadof'people.

B.Nowmorepeopleareoutofwork.

C.Machinesneedmoremoneyandlongerholidays.

D.Mostpeoplewanttohavejobs.

69.

InParagraph2,thesecondsentence,theword"put"couldbestbereplacedby"______".

A.insertedB.askedC.placedD.expressed

70.55.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat"popular"wordsare______.A.essentialtodailylifeB.notregularinusageC.convenienttouseD.not*standardenoughtobeused

六、作文(1题)71.一位学者将在你所在的社区做一个讲座。请以社区委员会(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名义写一份通知。内容包括：(1)谁做讲座;(2)讲座主题;(3)讲座的时间、地点;(4)讲座对象。

参考答案

1.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

2.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以选项A是正确的。

3.B

4.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb．bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例：Theletteristouching．这封信令人感动。

Iammoved．我很感动。

5.B

6.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

7.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

8.B解析：cuts“裁减”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱点”；imports“进口”，故正确选项为B。

9.D

10.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

11.C

12.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

13.D

14.D

15.C

16.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的justas有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。

17.D

18.B

19.B

20.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(复合句)

21.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

22.A

23.B解析：takemeasures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。

24.B

25.A解析：shape意为“(女人的)姿态，身段”；form意为“形状，形态”；appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

26.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

27.D

28.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

29.C

30.A本题考查祈使句型：

【应试指导】句意：Mary，到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语，而是“呼语”。

31.解析：Theharderyoustudy，theeasiertheworkwillbe．

32.wentontotellus

33.Aspeople'sdemandsformoreconvenienttelephonecommunicationsincreasedcamethemobilephone.Aspeople'sdemandsformoreconvenienttelephonecommunicationsincreased,camethemobilephone.

34.ItissaidthatthepaintingisamasterpiecebyPicasso.ItissaidthatthepaintingisamasterpiecebyPicasso.

35.Thechildrensaidthattheystudiedforthepurposeofchangingtheirhometown.Thechildrensaidthattheystudiedforthepurposeofchangingtheirhometown.

36.untilIcouldstandnolonger

37.IdecidedtogotothelibraryassoonasIfinishedwhatIwasdoing.IdecidedtogotothelibraryassoonasIfinishedwhatIwasdoing.

38.Sciencehasbroughtaboutmanychangesinourlives．Sciencehasbroughtaboutmanychangesinourlives．

39.ThesportsmeethasbeenputofftillnextMonday.ThesportsmeethasbeenputofftillnextMonday.

40.Theinventionofelectroniccomputerbroughtongreatchangesinallaspectsofhumanlife.Theinventionofelectroniccomputerbroughtongreatchangesinallaspectsofhumanlife.

41.informal

42.provision

43.association

44.surprisingly

45.strength

46.protective

47.convenience

48.varies

49.application

50.suspicion

51.D

52.Drecognize意为“认出，辨认出”。

53.Cas引导的时间状语从句表示“正当……的时候”，表示动作正在进行与主句的动作前后连贯，所以选C。

54.A

55.C

chargeof是"负……的责"

56.B

57.D句中used可看成是use的过去式．

58.A

59.D

60.Aalone意为“独立，独自”；lonely意为“孤独的，荒凉的”；lone意为“孤独的，寂寞的”；lonesome意为“孤单的”。根据题意，应是独自一个人工作。

61.B

62.B解析：本题为细节辨别题。第三段第三句就指出：实验表明，环境和先天因素一样影响着智力发展。

63.C45．选项A和B文中都未提及。选项C是可以推断的。从第一个被车撞死的人到现在，是有很多人死于车祸。根据文章，不清楚是谁的错。选项D排除。选项C是正确的。

64.A解析：本题考查的是对细节的把握能力。该题可以从文章第一段第一句Thesun'sheatwarmstheairandmakesitmove得出答案。

65.A本文主题明确，讲的是最初的球类游戏。

66.D解析：通过对上一题的分析，已知Mr.Green想被送入警局，但警察不肯(第二段倒数第四句)，由此推断D为正确选项。

67.B解析：本题为细节推理题。从第一段最后一句“Insteadofstriking