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2021-2022学年福建省泉州市俊民中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.-----Isthisthefirsttimeyou______Chengdu?-----No.ButthefirsttimeI______here,thecitywasn’tsobeautifulA.visited;came
B.visited;havecomeC.havevisited;havecome
D.havevisited;came参考答案:D略2.______asuccessfulinvestor,afreshbusinessmanshouldconducthimselfinanappropriatebusinesslikemanner.A.Become
B.Tobecome
C.HavingbecomeD.Becoming参考答案:B3.
---Angelialooksbluetoday.---Yes,butshewon’tsay___bothersher.A.whyisitthat
B.thatitiswhy
C.itiswhat
D.whatitisthat参考答案:D11.
______providingentertainment,thewebsitealsoturnsouttobeahelpfullearningtool.A.Farfrom
B.Apartfrom
C.Insteadof
D.Regardlessof参考答案:B略5.You
trustanonlineshopjustbecauseithasabeautifully-designedwebsite.A.shouldn’t
B.couldn’t
C.mustn’t
D.needn’t参考答案:C6.Ittookusquitealongtimetogettotheamusementpark.Itwas
journey.A.threehour
B.athree-hours
C.athree-hour
D.threehours参考答案:C7.---“ComingtoShanghaitomorrow?Docallme_____youarrive.”
---“Iwill”
A.constantly
B.straightly
C.directly
D.fast参考答案:C8.worth
A.clothes
B.clothing
C.than
D.wealth参考答案:D9.Trytodowhatyouthinkisrightandworth,_______othersdoit.
A.eventhough
B.however
C.whatever
D.once参考答案:B略10.---Ifyoudon’tcallherthisevening,youmay_______.----Thankyouforremindingme.SurelyI’llmakeaphonecall.A.leaveheralone
B.letherdown
C.holdherback
D.cheerherup参考答案:B11.Atthebadnews,thewomanputherhands______hereyesandcriedout.A.across
B.over
C.above D.between参考答案:B试题解析:考查介词。句意:听到这个坏消息,这个女士把放在眼那开始哭泣。Over表示。的上面,故选B项。12.Jane,Ihearyou________toChina.Haveyougoteverythingright?
A.havetravelled
B.travel
C.aretravelling
D.wouldtravel参考答案:C13.Noteveryonehasrealizedwhat_______importantpartthebalanceof________natureplaysintheirlife.A.an;the
B./;the
C.an;/
D.the;/参考答案:C略14.Mymum’slettersreallyencouragedme_____myillness.A.over
B.for C.throughout
D.within参考答案:C考点:介词/介词短语
句意:我妈妈的信确实在我的病期间鼓舞着我。throughout“贯穿,在…期间”。故选C。15.
HaditbeenpossibleIwouldhavegonetothemoviesbutI_____toobusy.A.hadbeen
B.am
C.was
D.wouldbe参考答案:C16.______fired,yourhealthcareandotherbenefitswillnotbeimmediatelycutoff.A.Wouldyoube
B.Shouldyoube
C.Couldyoube
D.Mightyoube参考答案:B略17.Asisexpected,AIisanarea_______Chinamayappearasaleadingforce.A.that B.whereC.which D.when参考答案:B【详解】考查定语从句。句意:正如所预料的那样,人工智能是一个中国可能成为领先者的领域。本题定语从句的先行词是anarea,定语从句Chinamayappearasaleadingforce的结构很完整,应该使用关系副词引导,排除AC项;关系副词when指代的先行词通常指时间,本句中anarea指“领域”,表示抽象含义,所以使用关系副词where表示“在…领域”的抽象含义。故B项正确。18.The
ofsurfingtheInternetishowyoucantellwhethertheinformationistrueornot.A.ability
B.competition
C.challenge
D.knowledge
参考答案:C略二、翻译19.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.1.那些住在邻近地区的人都能免费使用这个阅览室。(accessn.)2.问题是你能否在大多数人反对的情况下坚持自己的观点。(against)3.授业解惑是教师的职责所在,但鼓励学生独立思考更为重要。(importance)4.英国的旅游业要从恐怖袭击的负面影响中完全恢复要有一段时间。(before)5.就是在星期三警方宣布,经过整整一个月的努力,他们在那个银行抢劫案上取得了重大突破。(It)参考答案:1.Thosewholivenearby/inthenearbyneighborhoodhavefreeaccesstothereadingroom.2.Theproblemiswhetheryoucansticktoyourownpointofviewwhilemostpeopleareagainstit.3.Itisteachers'dutiestogivelessonsandremovedoubts,butitisofmoreimportancetoencouragestudentstothinkindependently.4.ItwillbesometimebeforetheBritishtourismfullyrecoversfromthenegativeeffectoftheterroristattack.5.ItwasonWednesdaythatthepolicedeclaredthatafterworkinghardforawholemonth,theyhadmadeagreatbreakthroughinthebankrobbery.
三、阅读理解20.
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Thesunshoneinthroughthediningroomwindow,lightingupthehardwoodfloor.Wehadbeentalkingtherefornearlytwohours.Thephoneofthe“Nightline”rangyetagainandMorrieaskedhishelper,Connie,togetit.Shehadbeentakingdownthecallers’namesinMorrie’ssmallblackappointmentbook.ItwasclearIwasnottheonlyoneinterestedinvisitingmyoldprofessor—the“Nightline”appearancehadmadehimsomethingofabigfigure—butIwasimpressedwith,perhapsevenabitenviousof,allthefriendsthatMorrieseemedtohave.[来源:21世纪教育网]
“Youknow,Mitch,nowthatI'mdying,I'vebecomemuchmoreinterestingtopeople.I’monthelastgreatjourneyhere--andpeoplewantmetotellthemwhattopack.”
Thephonerangagain.
“Morrie,canyoutalk?”Connieasked.
“I’mvisitingwithmyoldfriendnow,”heannounced.“Letthemcallback.”
Icannottellyouwhyhereceivedmesowarmly.Iwashardlythepromisingstudentwhohadlefthimsixteenyearsearlier.Haditnotbeenfor“Nightline,”Morriemighthavediedwithouteverseeingmeagain.
Whathappenedtome?
Theeightieshappened.Theninetieshappened.Deathandsicknessandgettingfatandgoingbaldhappened.Itradedlotsofdreamsforabiggerpaycheck,andIneverevenrealizedIwasdoingit.YetherewasMorrietalkingwiththewonderofourcollegeyears,asifI'dsimplybeenonalongvacation.
“Haveyoufoundsomeonetoshareyourheartwith?”heasked.
“Areyouatpeacewithyourself?”
“Areyoutryingtobeashumanasyoucanbe?”
Ifeltashamed,wantingtoshowIhadbeentryinghardtoworkoutsuchquestions.Whathappenedtome?IoncepromisedmyselfIwouldneverworkformoney,thatIwouldjointhePeaceCorps,andthatIwouldliveinbeautiful,inspirationalplaces.
Instead,IhadbeeninDetroitfortenyears,atthesameworkplace,usingthesamebank,visitingthesamebarber.Iwasthirty-seven,morematurethanincollege,tiedtocomputersandmodemsandcellphones.Iwasnolongeryoung,nordidIwalkaroundingraysweatshirtswithunlitcigarettesinmymouth.Ididnothavelongdiscussionsovereggsaladsandwichesaboutthemeaningoflife.
Mydayswerefull,yetIremained,muchofthetime,unsatisfied.Whathappenedtome?56.WhendidtheauthorgraduatefromMorrie’scollege?
A.Intheeighties.
B.Inthenineties.
C.Whenhewassixteen.
D.Whenhewastwenty-one.57.Whatdoweknowaboutthe“Nightline”?
A.Morriestarteditbyhimself.
B.IthelpedMorrieearnafame.C.TheauthorhelpedMorriestartit.
D.Itwasonlyoperatedatnight.58.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.BoththeauthorandMorrielikedtravelling.
B.Morrielikedhelpingpeoplepackthingsfortheirjourneys.
C.TheauthorenviedMorrie’sfriendsthehelptheygotfromhim.
D.Theauthorearnedalotofmoneyatthecostofhisdreams.59.What’stheauthor’sfeelingwhenhewritesthispassage?
A.Regretful.
B.Enthusiastic.
C.Sympathetic.
D.Humorous.参考答案:56—59DBDA略21.ArecentstudyledbyresearchersfromtheNationalUniversityofSingapore(NUS)hasfoundaclearlinkbetweenthecolor1ofataxianditsaccidentrate.Ananalysisof36monthsofdetailedtaxi,driverandaccidentdatafromtwofleetsofyellowandbluetaxisinSingaporesuggestedthatyellowtaxishavefeweraccidentsthanbluetaxis.Thehighervisibility(能见度)ofyellowmakesitlessdifficultfordriverstoavoidgettinginto
accidentswithyellowtaxis,leadingtoaloweraccidentrate.ThestudywasledbyProfHo.Totestwhethertherewasarelationshipbetweenthecolor1ofataxiandthenumberofaccidentsthetaxihad,theresearchteamanalyseddatacollectedbythelargesttaxicompanyinSingapore.Theresearchersfoundthatyellowtaxishaveabout6.1feweraccidentsper1,000taxispermonth.Theyalsostudiedtheeconomiceffectofchangingthecolor1oftheentirefleetoftaxistoyellow.TheSingaporetaxicompanyinvolvedinthestudyownsabout16,700taxisinaratio(比例)ofoneyellowtothreebluetaxis.Ifacommercialdecisionismadetoswitchfrombluetoyellowtaxis,76.6feweraccidentswilloccurpermonthor917feweraccidentsperyear.Assuminganaveragerepaircostof$1,000percarandadowntimeofsixdays,thecolor1ofalltaxistoyellowcouldproduceanannualsavingof$2million.“Weareeagertocontinuetovalidate(证实)thefindingsofourstudybylookingattheuseofyellowinothertypesofpublictransport,suchasschoolbuses.Forexample,wehopetocomparetheaccidentratesofyellowschoolbusesagainstthoseofothercolor1stofindoutifyellowisindeedasafercolor1forschoolbuses.Besides,we’realsointerestedtolookatprivate-hirevehiclesanddoacomparisonoftheaccidentratesofvehiclesthatareofdifferentcolor1s.”ExplainedProfHo.12.Whydoyellowtaxisresultinfeweraccidents?A.Becauseyellowcanbeseenmoreeasily.B.Becauseyellowsignalsawarningofdanger.C.Becausedriverstendtobemorecarefulinyellowtaxis.D.Becausepeopleactmorequicklyinyellowsurroundings.13.What’sProfHo’sstudybasedon?A.Physicalriskstaxipassengersexperience.B.Theeconomiceffectofchangingtaxicolor1.C.DatafromSingapore’slargesttaxicompany.D.Personalreportsfromtaxidriversworldwide.14.WhatdoProfHo’swordsinthelastparagraphsuggest?A.Schoolbusesshouldbepaintedyellow.B.Theirfindingsareworthpopularizing.C.Theirstudywillbefurthered.D.Yellowsho
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