2017高考英语真题单选专题

2017高考英语真题单项选择专题最近几年来的高考单项选择题创新力度较大,着重在微型语境中察看学生综合运用语言知识的能力,很多试题迷惑性大,似是而非。下边小编为大家介绍的20XX年高考英语真题单项选择专题，仅供大家参照!20XX年高考英语真题单项选择专题一1.(20XX年全国卷I)31.Theprizewillgotothewriter________storyshowsthemostimagination.A.thatB.whichC.whoseD.what答案：C2.(20XX年全国卷II)7.TedcamefortheweekendwearingonlysomeshortsandaT-shirt,____isastupidthingtodoinsuchweather.A.thisB.thatC.whatD.which答案：D3.(20XX年北京卷)26.MarywasmuchkindertoJackthanshewastotheothers,_________,ofcourse,makealltheothersupset.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.that答案：B4.(20XX年上海卷)39.You’llfindtaxiswaitingatthebusstation____youcanhiretoreachyourhostfamily.A.whichB.whereC.whenD.as答案：A5.(20XX年山东卷)32.Theoldtownhasnarrowstreetsandsmallhouses_____arebuiltclosetoeachother.A.theyB.whereC.whatD.that答案：D6.(20XX年江西卷)34.Sheshowedthevisitorsaroundthemuseum,theconstruction_____hadtakenmorethanthreeyears.A.forwhichB.withwhichC.ofwhichD.towhich答案：C7.(20XX年江苏卷)24.Betweenthetwopartsoftheconcertisaninterval,_______theaudiencecanbuyice-cream.A.whenB.whereC.thatD.which答案：A8.(20XX年安徽卷)28.Whateverisleftovermaybeputintotherefrigerator,_____itwillkeepfortwoorthreeweeks.A.whenB.whichC.whereD.while答案：C9.(20XX年浙江卷)8.Englishisalanguagesharedbyseveraldiversecultures,eachof____usesitsomewhatdifferently.A.whichB.whatC.themD.those答案：A10.(20XX年浙江卷)10.Abankistheplace______theylendyouanumbrellainfairweatherandaskforitbackwhenitbeginstorain.A.whenB.thatC.whereD.there答案：C11.(20XX年福建卷)24.Shehasagiftforcreatinganatmosphereforherstudents____allowsthemtocommunicatefreelywitheachother.A.whichB.whereC.whatD.who答案：A12.(20XX年四川卷)17.Theschoolshop,________customersaremainlystudents,isclosedfewtheholidays.A.whichB.whoseC.whenD.where答案：D13.(20XX年天津卷)10.Thedaysaregone________physicalstrengthwasallyouneededtomakealiving.A.whenB.thatC.whereD.which答案：A14.(20XX年陕西卷)11.Iwalkeduptothetopofthehillwithmyfriend,__________weenjoyedasplendidviewofthelake.A.whichB.whereC.whoD.that答案：B15.(20XX年湖南卷)25.JuliewasgoodatGerman,FrenchandRussian,allof_________shespokefluently.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that答案：C20XX年高考英语真题单项选择专题二(10福建24)StephenHawkingbelievesthatearthisunlikelytobetheonlyplanet_____lifehasdevelopedgradually.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.whose答案：B考点：定语从句剖析：先行词为planet，表示地点，故用where。(10湖南28)I'vebecomegoodfriendswithseveralofthestudentsinmyschool_____ImetintheEnglishspeechcontestlastyear.A.whoB.whereC.whenD.which答案：A考点：察看定语从句。剖析：该空指引定语从句修饰表示人的先行词thestudents，且在从句中作met的宾语，故选关系代词who，即A项。3.(10江西31)Thegirlarrangedtohavepianolessonsatthetrainingcentrewithhersister______shewouldstayforanhour.AwhereBwhoCwhichDwhat答案：A考点：察看定语从句。剖析：先行词为centre,shewouldstayforanhour不缺宾语或主语,故要填状语,表地点用where。(10山东24)That’sthenewmachine______partsaretoosmalltobeseen.A.thatB.whichC.whoseD.What答案：C考点：此题察看定语从句的指引词。剖析：句意应为“那就是那台零部件小得几乎看不见的新机器。”空格处指引定语从句并且在从句中作定语使用，所以使用whose。(10山东38)Windpowerisanancientsourceofenergy______wemayreturninthenearfuture.A.onwhichB.bywhichC.towhichD.fromwhich答案：C考点：此处察看的是介词加疑问词指引从句剖析：察看介词+which的用法。=Windpowerisanancientsourceofenergywhich\thatwemayreturntointhenearfuture.6.(10天津8)CanyoubelieveIhadtopay30dollarsforahaircut?Youshouldtrythebarber’s______Igo.It’sonly15.A.asB.whichC.whereD.that答案：C.考点：察看定语从句。句意：—你能相信我理一次发得花20美元吗?—你应该到我去的那家剪发店试一试，只需要

15美元。剖析：句中

thebarber

’是s先行词，从句中

go

是不及物动词，所选关系代词在从句中作状语，所以要用

where。7.(10

四川

10)Aftergraduatingfromcollege

，Itooksometimeofftogotravelling，______turnedouttobeawisedecision.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where答案：

B考点：察看定语从句。剖析：此处应为which指引的非限制性定语从句，which取代前边整个句子。句意为：“大学毕业后，我们休假一段时间去旅游，这结果证明是一个理智的决定。”(10全国Ⅰ24)Asachild,Jackstudiedinavillageschool,_____isnamedafterhisgrandfather.A.whichB.whereC.whatD.that答案：A句意：仍是孩子的时候，Jack在以他祖父命名的乡村校校学习。解答：依据选项此题察看从句，空格设置在名词school后，且school后有逗号，此题考察非限制性定语从句。定语从句所修饰的先行词是school，它在定于从句中做主语，因此使用关系代词，选项中的关系代词只有which和that，因为是非限定性定语从句，不能使用that，所以选择A。9.(10江苏32)Thenewlybuiltcafé,thewallsof_______arepaintedlightgreen,isreallyapeacefulplaceforus,speciallyafterhardwork.A.thatB.itC.whatD.which选D定语从句表示咖啡屋的墙10.(陕西11)Theoldtemple_______roofwasdamagedinstormisnowunderrepair.A.whereB.whichC.itsD.Whose答案：D.考点：察看定语从句。剖析：所填词指引定语从句，先行词是theoldtemple，关系词在从句中做roof的定语，用关系代词whose，选D。其他选项与题意不符。(10全国Ⅱ16)Irefusetoaccepttheblameforsomething________wassomeoneelse’sfault.A.whoB.thatC.asD.what答案：B考点：定语从句。剖析：不定代词something作主语，用that指引。(10湖北77)Mymotherwassoproudofall________(我所做的)thatsherewardedmewithatriptoBeijing.(do)答案：thatIhaddone考点：定语从句剖析：先行词是“all的”时候，定语从句只好由“that引”导，又因为主句是一般过去时，“我”所做的事情是过去已经完成的事情，所以要用过去完成时。13.(10湖北80)______正(如我们重申的那样)manytimes,“servethepeople”isourfirstpolicy.(stress)答案：Aswehavestressed考点：非限制性定语从句剖析：当句子以整个主句作为先行词，又放在主句前的非限制性定语从句只好由“as来”指引，主句的内容作定语从句谓语动词的宾语(北京27)Childrenwhoarenotactiveor_____dietishighinfatwillgainweightquickly.A.whatB.whoseC.whichD.that答案：B考点:此题察看定语从句关系副词的选择。剖析：不爱运动也许饮食热量偏高的孩子们会很快发胖。较简单。本定语从句不缺成分，为主系表结构，所以只幸亏考虑填关系副词。A中的What不能够指引定语从句。选B.whose谁的，吻合题意。15.(重庆28)Inchina,thenumberofcitiesisincreasing________developmentisrecognizedacrosstheworld.A.whereB.whichC.whoseD.that答案C考点：察看定语从句。剖析：development与先行词cities之间是所属关系，所以选whose。句意是：在中国，城市的数目在增添，城市的发展被全球意识