2022年安徽省合肥市城关中学高一英语联考试卷含解析

2022年安徽省合肥市城关中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.—I’mterriblysorryIbrokeyourglass.

---________.AThat’sright

B.Badluck

C.Sorry

D.Youcanforgetit参考答案：D2.Theticketsfortheshowhaveallbeensoldout.Inotherwords,theticketsarenot____now.A.accurate

B.accessible

C.acceptable

D.available参考答案：D3.Afterheretires,hewilldevotehimselftogardening.Forhim,thatisa(n)

newhobby.A.mainly B.exactly C.entirely

D.normally参考答案：C4.－Areyousureyouhaveto?It’sbeenverylate.－Idon’tknow________Icandoitifnotnow.A.when B.what C.that D.how参考答案：A5.He

allhispocketsbutfailedtofindhispassport.A.searched

B.searchedfor

C.insearchof

D.lookedfor参考答案：A6._______finishhisnovel,thewriter__________fortenmonthsbecausehedidn’twanttobetroubledbythereporter.A.Inorderto,hidaway

B.Inorderto,werehidingawayC.Inorderthat,hidaway

D.Inorderthat;werehidingaway参考答案：A7.--Ifwedon’tdoourbesttoreducepollution,man’shistorywon’tlastlong.--_________.A.It’sOK

B.YouarelyrightC.That’sallright

D.Mindyourownbusiness参考答案：B8.Eric’sdecisiontodesignhiscoffee_________aroundhisworkschedule,ratherthanbiology,isn’tsurprisinggivenhishistoryofbreakfast.A.origin B.recipe C.routine D.target参考答案：C【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：埃里克决定根据自己的工作时间安排而不是生物规律来安排喝咖啡的时间，考虑到他吃早餐的历史，这并不奇怪。A.origin起源；B.recipe食谱，处方；C.routine常规，惯例；D.target目标。根据句意可知，hiscoffeeroutine这里指“他的喝咖啡的时间安排习惯”，故选C。9.—Frequentlackofbreakfastdoesharmtohealth.—

whydoyoualwaysdothat?A.Sowhat B.Ifso C.Ifany D.Evenso参考答案：B考查情景交际。句意：—经常不吃早餐对身体有害。—如果是这样的话，那你为什么总不吃早餐呢？故选B。sowhat“那又怎样”；ifany“若有的话，即便要”；evenso“即使如此”。10.—WhatshallIdoifImeetwithawordthatIdon’tknow?—Ifyoucan’tguessitsmeaning,youcan

thedictionary.A.examine B.consult C.combine D.gain参考答案：B11.Themostenergeticfestivalis______thatlooksforwardtothecomingofspring.

A./

B.theone

C.theones

D.it参考答案：B略12.LastSaturday，theyarrivedatthefarm_______theyhadneverpaidavisitbefore.A．that

B．which

C．towhich

D．forwhich参考答案：C13.IbelievethatMaryhurtherboyfriendsfeelingsconsciouslyratherthan

asshesaid

A．inadvance

B．byaccident

C．onpurpose

D．forsure参考答案：B14.Thedaysaregone

physicalstrengthwasallyouneededtomakealiving.

A．when

B．that

C．where

D．which参考答案：A15.---Robertisindeedawiseman．

---Oh，yes.HowoftenIhaveregretted

hisadvice!A．totake

B．taking

C．nottotake

D．nottaking参考答案：D略16.—Myroomgetsverycoldatnight.—

.

A.Soismine

B.Somineis

C.Sodoesmine

D.Sominedoes参考答案：C17.Manypassengersgotseriously

intheaccident.A．injuring B．injured

C．toinjure

D．beinginjured参考答案：B试题分析：考查动词短语。句意：许多乘客在这次事故中严重的受伤，getinjured受伤，故选B项。

18.Webelieve_______youhavebeendevotedto_______naturallyofgreatnecessity.

A.that;being

B.allthat;be

C.what;is

D.thatall;are参考答案：C二、翻译19.汉译英（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）61.它会使你的心为它的美而雀跃不已。（make）

_____________________________________________________________________62.杨利伟是第431个在太空旅行的人，包括来自于32个国家的宇航员。（动词不定式作定语）

_____________________________________________________________________63.在描绘物体或人的时候，立体派画家会同时展现对象的多个不同侧面。（with的复合结构）

_____________________________________________________________________64.在那里工作了30年之后，Haydn搬到了伦敦，在那里他非常成功。（非谓语作状语）

_____________________________________________________________________65.注射毒品的使用者将会陷于更大的危险之中，如果他们与他人共用针头的话。（定语从句与条件状语从句）________________________________________________________________________参考答案：61.It

will

make

your

heart

leap

withexcitementat

its

beauty.

62.Yangisthe431stpersontotravelinspace,includingastronautsfrom32countries.63.Cubistartistspaintedobjectsandpeople,withdifferentaspectsoftheobjectorpersonshowingatthesametime.64.Havingworkedtherefor30years,HaydnmovedtoLondon,wherehewasverysuccessful.65.Userswhoinjectthedrugarealsoinmoredangeriftheyshareneedleswithotherusers.三、阅读理解20.Ihavearulefortravel:Nevercarryamap.Iprefertoaskfordirections.ForeignvisitorsareoftenpuzzledinJapanbecausemoststreetstheredon’thavenames.InJapan,peopleuselandmarksintheirdirectionsinsteadofstreetnames.Forexample,theJapanesewillsaytotravelers,“Gostraightdowntothecorner.Turnleftatthebighotelandgopastafruitmarket.Thepostofficeisacrossfromthebusstop.”

InthecountrysideoftheAmericanMidwest,usuallytherearenotmanylandmarks.Therearenomountains,sothelandisveryflat（平坦的）.Inmanyplacestherearenotownsorbuildingswithinmiles.Insteadoflandmarks,peoplewilltellyoudirectionsanddistance.InKansasorIowa,forexample,peoplewillsay,“Gonorthtwomiles.Turneast,andthengoanothermile.”PeopleinLosAngeles,California,havenoideaofdistanceonthemap:Theymeasuredistancebymeansoftime,notmiles.“Howfarawayisthepostoffice?”youask.“Oh,”theyanswer,“It’saboutfiveminutesfromhere.”Yousay,“Yes,buthowmanymilesawayisit?”Theydon’tknow.

PeopleinGreecesometimesdonoteventrytogivedirectionsbecausevisitorsseldomunderstandtheGreeklanguage.Insteadofgivingyouthedirection,aGreekwilloftensay,“Followme.”Thenhe’llleadyouthroughthestreetsofthecitytothepostoffice.

Sometimesapersondoesn’tknowtheanswertoyourquestion.Whathappensinthissituation?ANewYorkermightsay,“Sorry,Ihavenoidea.”ButinYucatan,Mexico,nooneanswers,“Idon’tknow.”PeopleinYucatanthinkthat“Idon’tknow”isimpolite.Theyusuallygiveananswer,oftenawrongone.Avisitorcangetvery,verylostinYucatan!Onethingwillhelpyoueverywhere—inJapan,intheUnitedStates,inGreece,inMexico,orinanyotherplace.Youmightnotunderstandaperson’swords,butmaybeyoucanunderstandhisbodylanguage.Heorshewillusuallyturnandthenpointinthecorrectdirection.Gointhatdirection,andyoumayfindthepostoffice!61.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat__________.

A.nevercarryamapfortravel

B.therearenotmanylandmarksintheAmericanMidwest

C.therearedifferentwaystogivedirectionsindifferentpartsoftheworld

D.NewYorkersoftensay,“Ihavenoidea,”butpeopleinYucatan,Mexico,neversaythis.62.Thepassagesays,“InJapan,peopleuselandmarksintheirdirections.”Theword“landmarks”means__________.

A.buildingnames

B.streetnames

C.hotels,marketsandbusstops

D.buildingsorplaceswhichareeasilyrecognized63.Inwhichplacedopeopletelldistancebymeansoftime?

A.Japan

B.AmericanMidwest

C.LosAngeles,California

D.Greece64.Inthepassage,__________countriesarementionedbythewriter.

A.seven

B.four

C.eight

D.five65.WhichofthefollowingisWRONG?

A.Travelerscanlearnaboutpeople’scustomsbyaskingquestionsaboutdirections.

B.Aperson’sbodylanguagecanhelpyouunderstanddirections.

C.Peopleinsomeplacesgivedirectionsinmiles,butpeopleinotherplacesgivedirectionsbymeansoftime.

D.Peopleindifferentplacesalwaysgivedirectionsinthesameway:Theyusestreetnames.参考答案：61-65CDCBD略21.LastSaturdayonthewaytothemall,twochildren,aboyandagirl,camerunningtowardsmewithbottlesintheirhands,askingifIwantedbottledwater.Itwasasurprisinggesture.Iwaswonderingiftheyweredoingfund-raising.Ikneltandaskedthemwheretheirparentswereandhowmuchabottleofwatercost.Thentwoadultwomencameuptomeexplainingwhatthechildrenweredoing.“Weareteachingthechildrentogivewithoutanythinginreturn.Weareteachingpeopletoacceptwithoutgivinginreturn.”Twomothershadboughtbottledwaterandplacedastickeronallbottleswithfivedifferentquotes(引述):1.Smileateveryone.You’llneverknowwhensomeonemayneedit.2.IfPlanAdoesnotwork,thereare25morelettersinthealphabet.3.Haveathirstforlife.Everydayisfilledwithpossibilities.4.Inyourthirstforknowledge,besureyoudon’tdrowninalltheinformation.5.Digyourwellbeforeyou’rethirsty.ThebottleIhavehasquotedNo.5.Asuddenchangeofattitudeopenedupbetweenme,themothersandthechildren.Wearenolongerstrangerstoeachother.WewerehavingsuchagreattimechattingandIendeduphelpingthemgiveawaytherestofthebottledwater.Oneyoungladywassothankfulthatshehappilyacceptedthewaterandsaiditwasthebestthingthathappenedtoheralldaysinceshehadabaddayatwork.Amanrefusedandwalkedawaysaying“No,thanks”.Acouplekeptonbowingtousingratitude.Whenitwasalldone,thechildnandIweregivingeachotherhigh-five.Itwassoremuchfun.IthinkIhadmorefundoingthisthanthemothersandthechildren.5．Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenhewasofferedbottledwater?A．Disappointed.

B．Excited.C．Surprised.

D．Embarrassed.6．Differentquoteswereplacedonthe