2022山东省淄博市淄矿集团公司第一中学高三英语测试题含解析

2022山东省淄博市淄矿集团公司第一中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Judgingfromwhathesaid,hemusthavebeentothesightslastmonth,_____?A.hasn’the

B.didn’the

C.mustn’the

D.weren’the参考答案：D2.

Nowadayspeoplesometimesseparatetheirwastetomakeiteasierforit

.A.reusing

B.reused

C.reuses

D.tobereused参考答案：D解析：考查动词不定时的用法。句意为：现在人们有时把他们的废物分开，以便很容易被重复利用。重新再利用是指将来发生的动作，而且是被动的。故选D。3.Childrenaretaughttorespecteveryone,____race,sexorage．

A．intermsof

B．inthefaceof

C．regardlessof

D．inplaceof参考答案：C略4.Hissuggestionmademeangry,but_______.A.makingothershappy

B.tomakeothershappyC.othershappy

D.hisadviceothershappy参考答案：C考查并列句的省略。原句为：Hissuggestionmademeangry,butmadeothershappy.5.---That’salovelydress.Youlookgoodinit.

---Really?Thankyou.Myauntgaveittomeformybirthday,butIdon’t_____thecolor1.A.carefor

B.feelabout

C.goinfor

D.concernabout参考答案：A6.Theprinciplemadeitclearthatnostudentswhocheatintheexamswill____unnoticed.

A.come

B.get

C.go

D.take参考答案：B此题考查动词辨析。get后接过去分词表被动。7.________medicineworksinahumanbodyisaquestion________noteveryonecanunderstandfully.A.What;that B.How;that C.That;what D.That;which参考答案：B【详解】考查名词性从句和定语从句。句意：药物如何在人体中起作用是一个并非所有人都能完全理解的问题。分析句子结构可知，______medicineworksinahumanbody是主语从句，其主谓不缺少，只缺少状语，缺少的是状语，依据题意，故填how。aquestion被定语从句noteveryonecanunderstandfully修饰，先行词aquestion指物，在定语从句中作宾语，可填that/which。综合可知。故选B。8.—Whyhasn’tStevecontactedusuptonow?

anythinghavehappenedtohim?—I’mnotsure,butIguesssomething

.A．Must;may

B．Could;mightC．May;musthave

D．Can;mayhave参考答案：D9.Thesearticlesarewritteninsimplelanguage,_____makesiteasytoread.A.that

B.this

C.which

D.it参考答案：C10.YeShiwen,a16-year-oldswimmer,setanewworldrecord,_________thepraisefromthewholeworld.A.won

B.towin

C.winning

D.havingwon参考答案：C11.

—Wow,yourassignmentlooksgreat!—I_______itonmycomputer.

A.

did

B.do

C.willdo

D.haddone参考答案：A12.Isanybodygoingtoeatsomethingafteralongjourney?

,let’sstopourbusattheexpresswayservicezone．

A．Ifso

B．Ifnot

C．Ifany

D．Iffeelingso参考答案：A13.---Doyouknowourtownatall?

---No,this____thefirsttimeI____here.

A.was;havecome

B.is;come

C.is;hadcome

D.is;havecome参考答案：D14.Notonlyhavetheexchangestudents’personalskillsstrengthened,_______havethesocialskillsthatthey’vegainedfromlivingabroad.A.butalso

B.so

C.butso

D.but参考答案：C15.—Lilyfailedagain．—Itriedtostopherseveraltimes，butshe

listen.A．couldn't

B．shouldn't

C．mustn't

D．wouldn't参考答案：D略16.Lookatthemanwhois_________.Judgingfromthat,hemustbeabeggar.A.inrags

B.ingoodcondition

C.onadiet

D.inorder参考答案：A17.In1863,PresidentLincolnissuedadeclarationcallingforthelastThursdayofNovember_______asadayofthanksgiving.A.beingobserved

B.observed

C.observing

D.tobeobserved参考答案：D略18.Itdoesn’tmatteriftheywanttocometoyourparty,_______?

A.doesn’tit

B.doesit

C.don’tthey

D.dothey参考答案：B考查反意疑问句。反意疑问句应和主句的主谓语一致。二、翻译19.问句翻译51.我怎样才能留下良好的印象呢？52.如果我不记得某一个英语词，该怎么办呢？53.你打算参加即将到来的运动会吗？54.你觉得快餐为什么那么受欢迎呢？55.能否解释一下你打算做什么?参考答案：51.HowcanImakeagoodimpression?52.WhatshouldIdoifIcan’trememberanEnglishword?53.Areyougoingtotakepartinthecomingsportsmeeting?54.Whydoyouthinkfastfoodissopopular?55.Could/Canyouexplainwhatyouplantodo/whatyouaregoingtodo?三、阅读理解20.Health，WellnessandthePoliticsofFood9∶00—9∶45a.m．BlueTentPanelists（专题讨论小组成员）：JamiBernard，DavidKamp，MarionNestleandPeterSinger.Moderated（主持）byDeniseGrady，sciencewriterforTheNewYorkTimes.Howdoeswhatweeatnotonlyaffectourbodies，butalsotheworld？Thisgroupoffoodandnutritionexpertsglobalhealthandfoodpolitics.SportsWriting：FortheLoveoftheGame9∶50—10∶35a．m．BlueTentPanelists：ChristineBrennan，IraRosen，JoeWallaceandJoeDrape.ModeratedbyWilliamC．Rhoden，sportswriterforTheNewYorkTimes.Whethercatchingthatkeymomentofvictoryordefeat，orcoveringbreakingnews，sportswritersareanythingbutaudience．Listenassomeoftheindustry’sprofessionalsdiscussthespecialexperienceinreportingofsportsnews.TheArtoftheReview11∶15—12∶00a．m．GreenTentPanelists:JohnFreeman，BarryGewen，DavidOrr，CeliaMcGeeandJenniferSchuessler.ModeratedbySamTanenhaus，editorforTheNewYorkTimesBookReview.Howmuchofaneffectdoesthebookreviewhaveonbooksales？Jointhisgroupofcriticsastheydiscusstherealityofbookreviewandbestsellerlists，andhowtheychoosebooksforreview.NewYorkWriters，NewYorkStories3∶00—3∶45p．m．GreenTentPanelists:CindyAdams，RichardCohen，RicKlassandLaurenRedniss.ModeratedbyClydeHaberman，columnist（专栏作家）fortheCitysectionofTheNewYorkTimes.JointhisinspiredgroupofNewYork－centricwritersastheytalkaboutwhyNewYorkisagoldmineofideasfortheirwork.56．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A．accordingtoNewYork－centricwriters，TheNewYorkTimesisagoldmineofideasB．bookreviewsmayaffectbooksalesC．inthefirsttopic，theexpertswillmainlydiscussthefactwhatyoueatmayweakenyourhealthD．sportswritersarealsoatypeofaudience57．SamTanenhausmoderated________.A．Health，WellnessandthePoliticsofFoodB．NewYorkWriters，NewYorkStoriesC．TheArtoftheReviewD．SportsWriting：FortheLoveoftheGame58．Aboutthefouractivities，weknowthatthey________.A．areallaboutwriting

B．willalllast45minutesC．canallbeattendedfreely

D．willattractmanyreader59．Ifyouarefreeintheafternoon，youcanonlyattend________.A．Health，WellnessandthePoliticsofFoodB．NewYorkWriters，NewYorkStoriesC．TheArtoftheReviewD．SportsWriting：FortheLoveoftheGame60．Ifyoulikesportswriting，youwillmostprobably________.A．attendTheArtoftheReview

B．enjoyJamiBernard’stalkC．listentoChristineBrennan

D．gotoBlueTentat11∶15参考答案：56．B推理判断题。最后一段中的NewYork应该指的是NewYorkCity，而不应该是TheNewYorkTimes，故A项不对。在第一个话题中，专家们将会谈饮食在个人、全球健康中的作用和食物方面的政治观点，因而C项错误。在第二个话题中，sportswritersareanythingbutaudience说明sportswriters并不是观众，故D项不正确。在第三个话题中，从Howmuchofaneffectdoesthebookreviewhaveonbooksales？可推知书评对书的销售应该有影响。57．C细节判断题。由文章的第四个活动介绍可知，TheArtoftheReview是由SamTanenhaus所主持的。58．B细节理解题。文章所列四个活动的具体时间都是持续45分钟。选项A、C与文章事实不符，而选项D则无从判断。59．B细节判断题。四个活动中只有NewYorkWriters，NewYorkStories是在下午举行的。60．C推理判断题。因为是关于体育写作的，所以要参加文章的第二个活动内容。略21.

IwasfortunatetobeginmydaycampcareeratRamaquoisasafour-year-oldin1984.Icanclearlyremembermyfirstbusridetocamp,sittingnexttomyoldersister.Steppingoutofthebus,andintoanew,strangeworld,therewasnowayIcouldcomprehendhowimportantthatmomentwasforme.Ramaquoiswouldbecomemysummerhomeuntilthisday.

Myfirstsummeratdaycampwasdefinitelyanewexperienceforme.Ihadneverhada“bunk(帆布床)”ora“cubby(小房间)”before.Mycounselors(指导老师)sortofremindedmeofmypre-schoolteachers,buttheywere…differentsomehow…Ididn’tusuallyenjoynewthingsandIwasslowtowarmuptocamp.Fromwhatmyparentstellme,mycounselorswereverypatientwithme.WhenIneededafriend,acounselorwasthere.WhenIneededwordsofencouragement,theygotintoconversationwithme.WhenIwastooshytoask,theyofferedhelp. Idon’trememberthespecificmomentwhenthingschanged,butIknowthatatsomepointthatsummer,thingsjustbecamedifferent.Icouldn’twaitforthebustoarriveinthemorning.Ifearedtheweekends.Andonthelastdayofcamp,Icried—justlikethefirstday.Iwasattracted.Ramaquoiswasapartofmylife. Ispent11summersasacamperatRamaquois.Ihadnoideathatthosesummerswerejustthebeginning.Iremainedatcampforsevenyearsasacounselor,fiveyearsad