2022安徽省合肥市裕兴学校高二英语联考试卷含解析

2022安徽省合肥市裕兴学校高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.-WithAmericantechcompaniescuttingtieswithChina'sHuaiwei,US___________theglobaleconomicrecoverynow.-Ican’tagreemore.Ibelievemoredamageisontheway.A.isdamaging B.hasdamaged C.damaged D.haddamaged参考答案：A【详解】考查时态。句意：——随着美国科技公司切断与中国华为的联系，美国正在损害全球经济复苏。——我完全同意。我相信更多的破坏正在发生。根据句中的now可知，句子用现在进行时态，且主语是US，单数第三人称，故答案为A。2.admitted

A.returned

B.increased

C.disappointed

D.discussed参考答案：C3.______abroadformorethantwoyears,hereturnedtohishometown. A.Studied

B.Studying C.Havingstudied

D.Tostudy参考答案：C4.You’dbettergivethetaskto_____youthinkcanfinishitaheadoftime.A.whomever

B.whoever

C.anyone

D.nomatterwho参考答案：B5.Idon'tthink_________possibletomasteraforeignlanguagewithoutmuchmemorywork.A.this

B.that

C.its

D.it参考答案：D6.—Wheredidyoufindyourlostpen?—Itwasinthepark_____wevisitedthatday_____Ifoundit.A.what;that

B.which;that

C.where;that

D.when;that参考答案：B略7.Everyoneisencouragedto_____somethingtothosewhosufferedagreatdealintheearthquake.

A.construct B.connect C.contribute D.collect参考答案：C8.Weattachedgreatimportance_____computers,becausewerely____themtoorganizeourwork.A.to;on

B.on;onC.of;upon

D.to;to参考答案：A考查短语。attachimportancetosth意为认为某事重要，relyonsth意为依靠/依赖某物。句意为我们认为电脑很重要，因为我们依靠它们组织工作。故选A。9.Tommadethesamemistakeforasecondtimedropping______“n”intheword“government”.A./

B.a

C.the

D.an参考答案：D10.----Whydoyouthinkheisfeelingspiritless?----Becausestayinguplatemakeshimathisworst______physicalsituation.A.intermsof

B.inadditionto

C.onaccountof

D.regardlessof参考答案：AA考查介词短语辨析。句意：——你认为他为什么感到沮丧？——因为熬夜使得他的身体状况处于低谷。intermsof意为“在……方面”；inadditionto意为“除……之外”；onaccountof意为“由于”；regardlessof意为“不管、不顾”，故A项正确。11.Thehouserentisexpensive.I’vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandI’mpaying

.here.

A.threetimesasmuch

B.asmuchthreetimes

C.muchasthreetimes

D.asthreetimesmuch参考答案：A12._______,sheisthesortofwomantospreadsunshinetopeoplethroughhersmileA.Shyandcautious

B.SensitiveandthoughtfulC.Honestandconfident.

D.Lightheartedandoptimistic参考答案：D试题分析：考查形容词辨析。A.Shyandcautious害羞谨慎；B.Sensitiveandthoughtful敏感多虑C.Honestandconfident诚实自信；D.Lightheartedandoptimistic无忧无虑，乐观。句意：她过得很是乐观，她是个能向周围人传播正能量的人。根据句意选D项。考点:考查形容词辨析

13.Hesattherewithhisattention______onthefamouspicture.A.fixed

B.occupied

C.absorbed

D.devoted参考答案：A14.________himnottodoso，hewouldn’thavemadesuchaseriousmistake.A．DidIpersuade

B．IfIpersuade

C．IfIshouldpersuade

D．HadIpersuaded参考答案：D15.Icomefromasmalltown.______flowsabranchoftheMinRiver.A.overwhich

B.fromwhich

C.onwhichD.throughwhich参考答案：D16.Whythesethingshappenedwas____thedriverhadbeencareless.A.becauseof

B.owingto

C.dueto

D.that参考答案：D略17.FromJame’sface,Icouldseehewasterrifiedof________byus.

A.abandoned

B.abandon

C.beingabandoned

D.tobeabandoned参考答案：C略18.Hedidn’tforgettheroom,_____hehadsooftenbeencalledforpunishment.A.which

B.towhich

C.init

D.there参考答案：B二、翻译19.完成句子（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列各小题，根据汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。71.AtpresenttherearefewsitesforcarracingandtestinginBeijing,_________________ofthemarket.（meet）

目前北京地区可用于汽车比赛和测试的场地极少，这无法满足市场的需要。72.______________________________,pleasecomeuptomyofficeat50’clock.(convenient)

如果你方便的话，请五点钟到我办公室来一下。73.Takecarenottokeepyourchildren________________.(expose)

当心不要让孩子接触不良书籍。74.Yesterday,thecoachaswellasthefootballplayers____________________takingmoneyfordeliberatelynotscoringgoalssoastolettheotherteamwin.(accuse)

昨天一个足球运动员被控受贿，故意不进球，好让另一队赢球。75.Itwasnotuntilalltheevidenceshadbeenshowntohim______________________.(admit)

直到所有的证据摆到他的面前，他才承认他的错误。高考资源网76.Oneofyourfriendsissaid_____________________inthesupermarketwhenshewasdoingshoppingyesterday.(treat)

据说你的一位朋友在超市买东西时受到虐待。77.Heplacedafixedsunatthecentreofthesolarsystemwith_______________________.(go)

他把太阳固定在太阳系的中心位置上，而行星们则围绕着它转。78.________________________,IrealizedthatIhadlefthisjacketontheplayground.（moment）

我一看见他，我就意识到我把他的夹克忘在操场上了。79.___________________tofindajobasawaitressforseveralmonths,Dinafinallytookapositionatalocaladvertisingagency.(struggle)

好几个月以来戴娜都在找个当服务员的工作，最后终于在当地一家广告公司找到了个职位。80.___________________,hisideawasacceptedbyallthepeopleatthemeeting.(as)

尽管它听起来很奇怪，但他的想法还是在会议上被大家接受了。参考答案：71.whichcannotmeetthedemands/demand

72.Ifitisconvenientfor/toyou73.exposedtobadbooks74.wasaccusedof75.thatheadmittedhismistakes/mistake76.tohavebeenbadlytreated/tohavebeentreatedbadly77.theplanetsgoingaround/roundit78.ThemomentIsawhim79.Havingstruggled80.Strangeasitmightsound/strangeasitsounded三、阅读理解20.Theymaybejustpassingyouroffice,computerbagslung(悬挂)overoneshoulder.Ortheymaybesittinginacaroutsideit,causallytappingawayatalaptop.Theylooklikeinnocentpassers-by.Infact,theyarestealingyourcorporatesecrets.Drive-byhackingisthetrendytermgiventothepracticeofbreakingintowirelesscomputernetworksfromoutsidethebuildingsthathousethem.ArecentstudyintheUK,sponsoredbyRSADataSecurity,foundthattwo-thirdsoforganizationswithwirelessnetworkswereriskingtheirdatainthisway.Securityexpertspatrolled(巡逻)severalstreetsintheCityofLondonseekingevidenceofwirelessnetworksinoperation.Of124thattheyidentified,83weresendingdatawithoutencrypting（加密）them.Suchdatacouldreadilybepickedupbyapasser-byarmedonlywithaportablecomputer,awirelessmodemandafewpiecesofsoftwarethatcanbefreelydownloadedfromtheInternet.Thedatacouldincludesensitivecompanydocumentscontainingvaluableinformation.Ortheycouldbee-mailidentitiesandpasswordsthatcouldbeusedbyhackerstologintocorporatenetworksasiftheywerelegalusers.Mostcompaniesusingwirelessnetworkingtechnologydonottakeeventhesimplestofmeasurestoprotecttheirdata.Nearlyallwirelessnetworktechnologycomeswithsomebasicsecurityfeaturesthatneedonlytobeactivated(激活)inordertogiveaminimumlevelofsecurity,forexample,byencryptingthedatabeingpassedoverthenetwork.RaymonKruck,businessdevelopmentmanageratCheckPointSoftware,asecuritytechnologyspecialist,believesthiscouldbepartlyapsychologicalproblem.Peopleseethesolidwallsoftheirbuildingassafeguardsandforgetthatwirelessnetworkscanextendupto200metersbeyondphysicalwalls.Companieswithoutanysecurityatallontheirwirelessnetworksmakeitridiculouslyeasyforhackerstobreakin.Switchingonthesecuritythatcomeswiththenetworktechnologyshouldbeautomatic.Thenthereareotherbasicstepsacompanycantake,saysMr.Kruck,suchaschangingthepasswordsonthenetworkfromthedefault(默认)setting.Companiescanalsoinstallfirewalls,whichformabarrierbetweentheinternalnetworkandthepublicInternet.Theyshouldalsochecktheircomputerrecordsregularlytospotanyabnormalactivity,whichmightbetraythepresenceofahacker.71.AccordingtothestudysponsoredbyRSADataSecurity,twothirdsofthesubjects_______.A.hadmostoftheircompanydatastolen

B.dependedonwirelesscomputernetworksC.wereexposedtodrive-byhacking

D.wereunawareoftheriskofwirelesshacking72.

WhichofthefollowingisNOTconsideredinthestudy?A.

Thenumberofcomputerhackingincidents.B.

Thenumberofwirelesscomputernetworksidentified.C.

Thewayinwhichdataaresentandreceived.D.

Thewayinwhichdataarehackedandstolen.73.

Mostwirelessnetworktechnologyhas_________.A.

dataencryptionprogram

B.passwordsecurityprogramsC.

illegal-userdetection

D.firewall74.

RaymondKruckmostprobablyagreesthatwirelessnetworksecurityinvolves________.A.wirelesssignaladministration

B.changesinuser’sawarenessC.

users’psychologicalhealth

D.strongerphysicalwalls75.

Thepassageismostlikelytobeseenina__________

A.bookreview

B.sciencefiction

C.textbook

D.computermagazine

参考答案：71-75CAABD略21.Ifyougointotheforestwithfriends,staywiththemalways．Ifyoudon’t,youmaygetlost．Ifyoureallygetlost,thisiswhatyoushoulddo．Sitdownandstaywhereyouare．Don’ttrytofindyourfriends—letthemfindyoubystayinginoneplace．Thereisanotherwaytohelpyourfriendsorothernearbypeopletofindyou．Givethemasignalbyshoutingorwhistling(打口哨)threetimes．Stop．Thenshoutorwhistlethreetimes．Anysignalgiventhreetimesisacallforhelp．Keepuptheshoutingorwhistlingalwaysthreetimestogether．Whenpeoplehearyou,theywillknowthatyouarenotjustmakingnoiseforfun．Theywillletyouknowthattheyhaveheardyoursignal．Theywillgivetwoshouts,twowhistlesortwogunshots(枪声)．Whensomeonegivesasignal,itisananswertoacallforhelp．Ifyoudon’tthinkthatyouwillgethelpbeforenightcomes,trytomakealittlehouse—coveruptheholeswithbranches(树枝)withlotsofleaves．Makeyourselfasoftbedwithleavesandgrass．Whatshouldyoudoifyougethungryorneed