2022山东省临沂市莒南实验第一中学高二英语联考试卷含解析

2022山东省临沂市莒南实验第一中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Heisn’tlikehisbrother________inappearance________incharacter.A．both；and

B．neither；nor

C．notonly；butalso

D．either；or参考答案：C2.–Thereareonlytwodaystogowayfrommytest.I’mso______aboutit!

--Takeiteasy.Goodluck!

A.serious

B.curious

C.cautious

D.nervous参考答案：D略3.Whatawoman!Ijustwonderhowshemanagestokeepsmilingafterallthatshehas______.A.figuredout B.madeupC.takenaway D.gonethrough参考答案：D【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：多么伟大的女人呀！我刚刚还在纳闷她在经历了所有的事情后，怎么还能一直保持微笑。A.figuredout弄清楚；B.madeup编造；化妆；C.takenaway拿走；解除；D.gonethrough经历。根据句意故选D。4.therightkindoftraining,theseteenagesoccerplayersmayonedaygrowintointernationalstars.A.Havinggiven B.Give C.Given D.Togive参考答案：C考查过去分词作状语。这里give与句子的主语theseteenagesoccerplayers之间存在动宾关系,所以这里要用过去分词。句意:若给予正确的训练,这些青少年足球运动员有一天可能会成长为国际明星。5.Evidencehasbeenpiledup

drinkingwaterbeforebreakfastisgoodforourhealth.

A.what

B.which

C.if

D.that参考答案：D略6.________givingageneralintroductiontocomputer,thecoursealsoprovidespracticalexperiences.A.Inadditionto

B.InadditionC.Addition

D.Addto参考答案：A句意：这门课程除总体地介绍电脑知识外，还提供实践机会。inadditionto“除……外”(与besides同义，to是介词)。7.AsfarasIsee,________isnopossibility________hewillwinthetennismatchthistime.

A.it;that

B.there;that

C.it;whether

D.there;whether

参考答案：B8.25．Inthequestionnaire,thesubjectsarequestionedwhetherthey____banningcarsinthecitycentre．

A．agree

B．comment

C．advocate

D．conduct参考答案：C略9.Georgeisgongtotalkaboutthegeographyofhiscountry,butIwouldratherhe

moreonitsculture.A.focus

B.focused

C.wouldfocus

D.hadfocused参考答案：B10.TocomebackbeforeSunday,Ihavemadeafewminor________tothescheduleofmytrip.A.adjustments

B.arrangement

C.adoptions

D.applications参考答案：A11.Seeingthehappy

ofchildrenplayinginthepark,I’mfullofjoyandconfidenceinthefutureofourcountry.

A.sight

B.scene

C.view

D.sign参考答案：B12.You'dbetternotinviteJeffersontotheparty,forheissuch

with

that

unpleasantlookonhisfaceandhisboringtalk.A.agreenhand

B.ablacksheepC.atopdog

D.awetblanket参考答案：D13.Yourtimeshouldhavebeenmadefulluseof_______thefinalexams,buttomyregret,itwasn’t.A.topass

B.passing

C.tohavepassedD.havingpassed参考答案：A略14.The__ofherexperienceasavolunteerintheearthquake-strickenareamovedustotears.A.accountB.resultC.remarkD.announcement参考答案：A15.Jackdescribehisfather,who_____abraveboymanyyearsago,asastrong-willedman.A.wouldbe

B.wouldhavebeen

C.mustbe

D.musthavebeen参考答案：D16.–Mike,Iwonthefirstprizeinthespeechcontestlastweek.--___!A.Congratulations

B.Enjoyyourself

C.Goodluck

D.Noway.参考答案：A17.________,though,itmustbeoneofthemostbeautifulfilms______.A.Allthingsareconsidered;evermadeB.Allthingsconsidered;nevermadeC.Allthingsconsidered;evermade

D.Allthingsareconsidered;evermde参考答案：C18.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisRIGHT?A.Notuntilhissoncamebackdidhegotobed.

B.Notuntilhissoncamebackhewenttobed.C.Notuntildidhissoncomebackhewenttobed.

D.Notuntildidhissoncomebackdidhegotobed.参考答案：A试题分析：句意：直到他儿子回来他才睡觉。notuntil位于句首句子主句倒装，从句部分不倒装。故选A.

考点：考查倒装句。二、翻译19.词组中译英（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）71、欣慰地笑

72、我突然明白了…...73、鼓起勇气

74、便衣警察75、确凿无疑

76、觉得这天真的结局无法接受77、一种胜利者的口吻

78、使…...清楚地显示出来79、敏锐的观察者

80、结识你；与你相识

参考答案：71.smilewithrelief

72.Itsuddenlydawnedonme73.musterupcourage

74.apolicemanindisguise75.beyonddoubt

76.findsuchnaivesolutionsunacceptable77.anoteoftriumph

78.shedlighton79.anacuteobserver

80.makeyouracquaintance略三、阅读理解20.WhenIwaseightyearsold,Ihadcancer.Itwasreallyhard.Oneoftheworstthingswashavingtositinthedoctor’sofficeforhoursduringchemo(化疗)treatments.I’dwanttowalkaroundanddothings,butdealingwiththebigintravenouspoles(静脉输液架)thatholdthebagsofmedicinewasapain.I’dhavetorollthemaroundwithme.I’dtripoverthem,andthepolesgotstuckoneverything.Itmademystressoverbeingsickevenworse.Lastyearforsciencefair,myteachersaidweshouldthinkofhowtosolveaneverydayproblem.Whenyouhavecancer,theintravenouspolesareaneverydayproblem.Istartedthinkingofmakingabackpackforkidssotheycouldgetaroundandplayandgooutsidewhiletheyaregettingchemo.Iespeciallywanttomakechemoeasierforkids.Iknowhowfrighteningitcanbe.Formyproject,Igotabackpackandmadeamodel.Itookasmallboxandmadeitlooklikeanintravenousmachine.Ihadasmallpolestickingoutofthetop,whereyou’dhangthebagofmedicine.ThenIpaintedittomakeitlooknice.Afterthesciencefair,Igotapatentformyinvention.ThatmeansIofficiallyownedtheidea.Iwasprettysurprised.Companiesstartedtalkingtomyfamilyaboutmakingthebackpacks.Butit’sveryexpensive.Alotofpeoplehavedonatedmoneytohelp.SofarI’veraised$55,000.Beforethebackpackproject,Ithoughtofcancerasterrible.ButnowIrealizethatagoodthingthatcamefromitwasthatIcouldhelpothers.Idon’tlikeseeingkidswithcancersufferthroughtreatment.Ihopemyinventioncanhelpthem.4.Whattroubledtheauthormost?A.Herhealth. B.HerstudiesC.Thechemotreatment D.Themedicineforcancer5.Whydidtheauthorwanttoinventaspecialbackpack?A.TohelpkidsknowaboutcancerB.TomaketreatmentmoreeffectiveC.Tomakestudents’schoolbagslighter.D.Tohelpkidsfeelbetterduringchemo.6.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytalkabout?AWhattheauthordidtoraisemoney.B.Howtheauthormadethebackpacks.C.Whattheauthorgotfromherteacher.D.Howtheauthorgotanintravenousmachine.7.Whatcanwelearnaboutthebackpackproject?A.Itwasfruitful.B.Ithasmadelotsofmoney.C.Itwasstartedbyacompany.D.Itwasaschool-ownedbusiness.参考答案：4.C

5.D

6.B

7.A本文是记叙文。作者在化疗期间经历了静脉输液架带来的痛苦，于是萌生了发明输液背包的想法，让孩子们化疗时容易些。作者的发明获得了专利，还得到了许多人的捐款，作者希望自己的发明能帮助孩子们。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中butdealingwiththebigintravenouspoles(静脉输液架)thatholdthebagsofmedicinewasapain.I’dhavetorollthemaroundwithme.I’dtripoverthem,andthepolesgotstuckoneverything.Itmademystressoverbeingsickevenworse.可知作者在化疗期间，处理挂着药袋的静脉输液架使作者感到非常痛苦，作者经常被绊倒或者东西被卡住，这给作者带来了更大的压力。由此可知，化疗治疗给作者带来了烦恼，故选C。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中Whenyouhavecancer,theintravenouspolesareaneverydayproblem.Istartedthinkingofmakingabackpackforkidssotheycouldgetaroundandplayandgooutsidewhiletheyaregettingchemo.Iespeciallywanttomakechemoeasierforkids.Iknowhowfrighteningitcanbe.可知，作者亲身经历了化疗时静脉输液架带来的烦恼，于是开始考虑为孩子们做一个背包，这样他们就可以在化疗期间到处走走和出去玩，让化疗更容易一些。由此可知，作者发明这种特殊的背包是想让孩子们化疗时感觉更好一些。故选D。【6题详解】主旨大意题。根据第三段中Igotabackpackandmadeamodel.Itookasmallboxandmadeitlooklikeanintravenousmachine.Ihadasmallpolestickingoutofthetop,whereyou’dhangthebagofmedicine.ThenIpaintedittomakeitlooknice.可知，作者制作了一个背包模型，用小盒子当作静脉注射机。把一根画得漂亮的小杆子伸出来，可以把药包挂在上面。由此可知，作者通过本段的描述是告诉读者他是如何制作背包的。故选B。【7题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中Afterthesciencefair,Igotapatentformyinvention.ThatmeansIofficiallyownedtheidea.和Alotofpeoplehavedonatedmoneytohelp.SofarI’veraised$55,000.可知，作者的发明获得了专利，还得到了许多人的捐款，目前已经筹集了$55,000。由此推知作者的背包项目很有收获，故选A。21.SeeacellphonecoverthatyoulikeonTaobao?Forgetaboutplacinganorder,payingthebillonlineandwaitingfordaysforittobedeliveredtoyou.Inthenearfuture,you’llbeabletogetitinminutesjustbyhitting"print"onyourcomputer.Youmightfindithardtobelievethatyoucouldactually"print"anobjectasyouwouldapicture.Butitisnotthathardtounderstandhowitwouldwork.Justasatraditionalprintersprays(喷)inkontopaperlinebyline,modem3-Dprintersspreadmaterialontoasurfacelayerbylayer,fromthebottomtothetop,graduallybuildingupashape.Insteadofink,thematerialsthe3-Dprinterusesaremainlyplastic,resin(树脂)andcertainmetals.Thethinnereachlayeris—fromamillimetertolessthanthewidthofahair—thesmootherandfinertheobjectwillbe.Thismaysoundlikeacompletelynewtechnology,butthetruthisthat3-Dprintinghasbeenaroundsincethelate1980s.Backthen,itwasbarelyaffordableformostpeople,sofewknewaboutit.Lastyear,though,sawabigchangeinthe3-Dprintingindustry—printersbecamemuchcheaper.Forexample,10yearsagoadesktop3-Dprintermighthavecost￡20,000,whilenowtheycostonlyabout￡1,000,accordingtotheBBC.Takenoutofthefactoryandintroducedtomorediverseandcommonuses,3-Dprintingcancreatejustaboutanythingyoucanthinkof---flutes(笛子),bikinis,jewelry,aircraftpartsandevenhumanorgans.Infact,scientistsfromCornellUniversityinNewYorkhavejustmadeanartificialearusinga3-Dprinter,accordingtoScienceDaily.Thefakeearlooksandactsexactlylikeanaturalone.However,as3-Dprintingbecomesmorecommon,itmaybringaboutcertainproblems—suchaspiracy."Onceyoucandownloadacoffeemaker,orprintoutanewsetofkitchenutensils(餐具)onyourpersonal3-Dprinter,whowillvisitaretail(零售的)storeagain?",anexpertin3-DprintingtoldForbesNews.Evenmorefrightening,whatifanyoneintheworldcouldusea3-Dprintertoprintoutafullyfunctioninggun?12.Accordingtothearticle,inthefuture,the3-Dprintingtechnologywill

.A.enablepeopletomakebetterpurchasesonlineB.changethewaywemakemanyproductsiC.beappliedaswidelyinourdailylivesascomputersD.shortenthetimeittakesforpeopletogetwhattheybuyonline13.Whathappenedinthe3Dprintingindustrylastyear?A.The3-Dprintingtechnologywastakenoutofthefactory.B.The3-Dprinterwasusedformedicaltreatmentforthefirsttime.C.The3-Dprinterbecamemoreaffordableforconsumers.D.3-Dprintingtechnologybegantobeusedinvariousfields.14.Howisthelastparagraphdeveloped?A.Bygivingexamples.B.Bymaking