2022天津蓟县西龙虎峪乡中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

2022天津蓟县西龙虎峪乡中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Westillremembertheday_________wespentintheoldhouse.A.what

B.onwhich

C.when

D.which参考答案：D考察定语从句theday是先行词，引导词在从句中做spent的宾语，所以选D.2.Oncenewdifficulties_________inyourwork,it’salwaysimportanttouseyourbrains．A.raise

B.arise

C.arouse

D.rise参考答案：B3.Listentothemusic!That’swhatI______inacompetitionlastJuly.A.played

B.hadplayed

C.haveplayed

D.wasplaying参考答案：A略4.—Sallydoesn'tlikepopmusic,doesshe?

—_____.Sheisafanofclassicalmusic.A.No,shedoes

B.Yes,shedoes

C.No,shedoesn't

D.Yes,shedoesn’t参考答案：C5.Salinewantstofindajob____shecanusewhatshelearnedatschool.A.whom

B.which

C.where

D.that参考答案：C6.-How

long________inBeijing?-Forjustthe

weekend.

I'IIbebackforworknextMonday.A.

haveyoustayed

B.

doyoustay

C.

didyoustay

D.areyoustaying参考答案：D7.Itisgenerallyacceptedthat

boymustlearntostandupandfightlike

man.A.

a;a

B.a;the

C.the;the

D.a;不填参考答案：A考查冠词的用法。句意为“人们普遍认为,男孩子必须学会做一个男子汉，能挺身而出，勇于战斗。”aboy和aman都是泛指，表示一类人。单数可数名词泛指应在名词前加不定冠词。8.Worknethasastaffof28people,_________toassistingthecommunityintheirsearchforemploymentortraining.A.addicted

B.devoted

C.associated

D.concerned参考答案：B29.MoYanwasawardedtheNobelPrizeforLiteraturein2012,

madeoneoftheChinesepeople’slong-helddreamscometrue.A.it

B.that

C.what

D.which参考答案：D10.You'dbetterexerciseatleastthreetimesaweek______youcankeepfit．（）A．sothat B．onlyif C．asthough D．incase参考答案：A你最好每周至少锻炼三次，（结果）这样你就可以保持健康了．sothat作"为了，以便"讲时，引导目的状语从句；作"结果"讲时，引导结果状语从句．onlyif"只要"，引导条件状语从句．asthough"仿佛，好像"，引导方式状语从句．incase"万一"，引导条件状语从句．分析可知前后两句话之间是逻辑上的"结果"关系，再结合句子所表达的意思可知答案选A．11.Itsoundslikesomethingiswrongwiththecar’styre.

,we’dbettertakeittothegarageimmediately.A.Otherwise

B.Ifnot

C.Butforthat

D.Ifso参考答案：D12.Thoughhedoesn’tachievehisgoals,heisnotafailure.____,heisrememberedasatruehero.

A.Inparticular

B.Onthecontrary

C.Generallyspeaking

D.Tobehonest参考答案：B13.Why,Jack,youlooksotired!Well,I________thehouseandImustfinishtheworktomorrow.A.waspainting

B.willbepaintingC.havepainted

D.havebeenpainting参考答案：D试题分析：考查时态。结合语境可知本句描述的是现在以前一直在进行的动作，用过去进行时态，强调的是对现在的影响。句意：——怎么了，杰克，你看起来这么累！——嗯，我一直在装饰房子，并且明天我必须完成这个工作。故D正确。14.Hehadnochoicebutto_________anexcusetoexplainhisbeinglate.A.makeout B.makeup

C.makeupfor D.makeover参考答案：B15.Somebusdriversmightfeelsleepywhiledriving,

canendangerpassengersonthebus.A.who B.which C.what D.that参考答案：B16.Listen!Doyouhearsomeone

forhelp?A.calling

B.call

C.tocall

D.called参考答案：A考点：考查非谓语动词。解析：该空在句中为非谓语动词作宾补，根据someone与call的主动关系排除D项。hear后接不定式作宾补时应省略to，由此排除C项。由Listen可判断此处表示正在求救，故选A项。17.Thismagazineisvery

withyoungpeople,wholikeitscontentandstyle.A.familiar

B.popular

C.similar

D.particular参考答案：B18.Allof_____sudden,heremembered______certainmancalledhisnameonhiswaytowork.A.a;the

B.the;a

C./;a

D.a;a参考答案：D略二、翻译19.Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.1、诚实加勤奋有助于成功和幸福。（contribute）

_______________________________________________________________________2、有些中学生为了“摆谱儿”，一个月就换一部手机。（show）

_______________________________________________________________________3、所有申请者，不论种族、性别、国籍都可考虑。（regardlessof）

_______________________________________________________________________4、随着春节的临近，许多商店开始实行它们的促销计划。（approach

n.）

_________________________________________________________________________5、流行音乐之所以在年轻人中流行是因为它能满足年轻人表达自己情感的需求。（popular）

_________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：1.

Honestyanddiligence/hardworking/contributeto/successandhappiness.

1

1

12.

Inordertoshowoffthemselves/,somemiddleschoolstudentschangeamobilephone/

2

1.5

everymonth.

0.53.

All

applicants

/will

be

considered

/regardless

of

race,sex,

religion

or

nationality.

1

1

24.

WiththeapproachoftheSpringFestival,/manyshopsstartto/carryout/

1

1

1theirpromotingplans.

15.

Popmusic/ispopularamongyoungpeople/becauseitmeetstheir

1

1.5

1.5

needs/demands/requirements/toexpresstheirfeelings.

1三、阅读理解20.Theelephantwaslyingheavilyonitsside,fastasleep.Afewdogsstartedbarkingatit.Theelephantwokeupinaterribleanger:itchasedthedogsintothevillagewheretheyranforsafety.Thatdidn'tstoptheelephant.Itdestroyedadozenhousesandinjuredseveralpeople.Thevillagerswerescaredandangry.ThensomeonesuggestedcallingParbati,theelephantprincess.ParbatiBarua'sfatherwasahunteroftigersandanelephanttamer.HetaughtParbatitorideanelephantbeforeshecouldevenwalk.Healsotaughtherthedangerousartoftheelephantround-up--howtocatchwildelephants.Parbatihasn'talwayslivedinthejungle.Afterahappychildhoodhuntingwithherfather,shewassenttoboardingschoolinthecity.ButParbatinevergotusedtobeingthereandmanyyearslatershewentbacktoheroldlife."Lifeinthecityistoodull.Catchingelephantsisanadventureandtheexcitementlastsfordaysafterthechase,"shesays.ButParbatidoesn'tcatchelephantsjustforfun."Mywork,"shesays,"istosavemanfromtheelephants,andtokeeptheelephantssafefromman."AndthisisexactlywhatParbatihasbeendoingformanyyears.Increasingly,theIndianelephantisangry:formanyyears,illegalhuntershaveattackeditanditshomeinthejunglehasbeenreducedtosmallpiecesofland.Itisnowfightingback.Wheneverwildelephantsenterateagardenoravillage,Parbatiiscalledtoguidetheanimalsbacktothejunglebeforetheycankill.Theworkofanelephanttameralsoinvolvesloveanddevotion.Agoodelephanttamerwillspendhoursadaysinginglovesongstoanewlycapturedelephant."Eventuallytheygrowtolovetheirtamersandneverforgetthem.Theyarealsomoreloyalthanhumans,"shesaid,assheclimbeduponeofherelephantsandsatonthegiant,happyanimal.Anelephantprincessindeed!49.ForParbati,catchingelephantsismainlyto__________________.A.getlonglastingexcitement

B.keepbothmanandelephantssafeC.sendthembacktothejungle

D.maketheangryelephantstame50.BeforeParbatistudiedinaboardingschool,_____________.A.shespenthertimehuntingwithherfatherB.shelearnedhowtosinglovesongsC.shehadalreadybeencalledanelephantprincessD.shewastaughthowtohunttigers51.Indianelephantsaregettingincreasinglyangryandtheyfightbackbecause__________.A.theyarecaughtandsentforheavyworkB.illegalhunterscapturethemandkillthemC.theyareattackedandtheirlandgetslimitedD.dogsoftenbarkatthemandchasethem52.ThepassagestartswithanelephantstoryinordertoexplainthatinIndia_________.A.peopleeasilyfallvictimtoelephants'attacksB.theman-elephantrelationshipisgettingworseC.elephanttamersareinshortsupplyD.dogsareaspowerfulaselephants参考答案：49.B

50.A

51.C

52.B本文是一篇记叙文。在文章的开头作者向我们介绍了在印度，大象与狗之间的关系并不是很友好，引出"大象公主"Parbati，她的父亲教她如何捕捉大象，捕捉大象是为了保护人们和大象的安全，作者写这个文章是为了讲述在印度大象与人之间的关系越来越差。【49题详解】细节理解题。根据第五段"Mywork,"shesays,"istosavemanfromtheelephants,andtokeeptheelephantssafefromman."可知Parbati捕象主要是为了让人类和大象都安全，故选B。【50题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段Afterahappychildhoodhuntingwithherfather,shewassenttoboardingschoolinthecity.可知Parbati在去寄宿学校学习之前与父亲一起在丛林中打猎，故选A。【51题详解】细节理解题。根据第五段Increasingly,theIndianelephantisangry:formanyyears,illegalhuntershaveattackeditanditshomeinthejunglehasbeenreducedtosmallpiecesofland.Itisnowfightingback.可知，印度大象越来越生气并且开始反击是因为它们被攻击并且它们生活的领地在减少，故选C。【52题详解】目的意图题。通读全文可知这篇文章是从一个大象的故事开始，引出"大象公主"Parbati，介绍了她的父亲教她如何捕捉大象，以及她捕捉大象的目的，通过一系列的叙述，作者阐述了在印度，大象与人类之间的关系越来越差，所以文章以大象的故事开始是为了解释在印度，大象与人类之间的关系越来越差，故选B。21.EditorHenrySlocum，IreadyourMay10tharticleinthelocalnewspaperHonesdaleTimesaboutelectronicbooks，ore-books，withgreatinterest．Youmadeseveralgoodpointsaboutthedisadvantagesofe-books．Youmayhaveoverlooked，however，someofthewaysinwhichtheyaresuperiortotraditionalbooks．Yes，e-booksareexpensive，buttheyarealsoconvenient．Inaddition，duetotheirenvironment-friendlynature,e-bookshavethepotentialtochangeourplanetforthebetter．E-books,foranyonewhoisunfamiliarwiththeterm，areaboutthesamesizeandshapeasregularbooks．Theyhavealargescreeninthemiddle，however．Thisscreenshowsthereadera

pageoftextthathasbeendownloadedfromacomputer．Oncethereaderhasfinishedreadingthe

pageonthee-bookscreen．heorshescrollsdowntoseeanewpage．Theprocesscontinuesuntiltheentirebookhasbeenread．Asyoupointedout．Mr.Slocum，it'sgreattolieonawarm，sandybeachwithabook．Youcandothatjustaseasilywithane-bookasyoucanwithatraditionalpaperbook．Infact，becausee-booksaresolight,youcancarrythemanywhere．Say，forexample，thatyouliketoreadonthebus．Whichwouldyourathercarrywithyou-aheavy800novel，orane-bookthatweighsonlyafewounces?Anotherimportantadvantageisofferedbye-bo