2021-2022学年陕西省汉中市西乡县第五中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析

2021-2022学年陕西省汉中市西乡县第五中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Simonhadthoughthiscomputerwasbroken________hislittlebrotherpointedoutthathehadforgottentoturniton.A．until

B．unlessC．after

D．because参考答案：A考查连词until的用法。until引导时间状语从句时，表示“直到……”；unless意为“除非”，相当于ifnot；after表示“在……之后”；because表示“因为”。句意为：Simon原以为自己的电脑坏了，直到他的弟弟指出他忘了打开电脑(他才明白过来)。由此可知应选A项。2.----Thankyouforyourcoffee.---Youaresokindtosayso,butyou_______itatall.A.didn’tdrink

B.aren’tdrinking

C.don’tdrink

D.hadn’tdrunk参考答案：A3.Hepromisedto_______mewithabeautifulgift.A.give B.present

C.offer D.buy参考答案：B句意：他答应给我一份精美的礼物。presentsb.withsth.赠予某人某物；其他三项的搭配为：give/offersb.sth.=give/offersth.tosb.；buysb.sth.=buysth.forsb.。4.Hewaseducatedatalocalgrammarschool,______hewentontoCambridge.A.fromwhich

B.afterthat

C.afterwhich

D.fromthis参考答案：C5.Whenwegottothetopofthemountain,wewerenearly______.A.takenadeepbreatheB.lostourbreathC.caughtourbreathD.outofbreath参考答案：D略6.Shecouldnotspeak,nor______anythingwesaid.A.shecouldunderstand

B.couldsheunderstandC.couldunderstandshe

D.understandshecould参考答案：B7.____isourbeliefthatimprovementsinhealthcarewillleadtoastronger,moreprosperouseconomy.A.As

B.That

C.This

D.It参考答案：D8.SuperLinDanhasbecomeaworld-famousbadmintonplayer.Itisyearsofhardtrainingandefforts,Ithink,_____hasmadehim

heistoday.A.what;what

B.that;what

C.what;that

D.which;what参考答案：B9.WeheldapartyonChristmasEveatahall_______withcolourfulballoonsandflowers.

A.todecorate

B.decorating

C.decorated

D.beingdecorated参考答案：C10.Sincehehasgone_______alotofhardship,helooksolderthanhisrealage.A.over

B.outC.on

D.through参考答案：DD考查介词。句意：由于他经历了很多艰难困苦，他看起来比实际年龄要老。A.over越过；B.out离去；C.on在…上面；D.through通过。故选D。11.Inordertofinishtheworkontime,wecan’t_____towasteasingleminute.

A.afford

B.admit

C.create

D.manage参考答案：A略12.—Areyoustillbusy?—Yes,I________mywork,anditwon’ttakelong.A.justfinish

B.amjustfinishing

C.havejustfinished

D.amjustgoingtofinish参考答案：B13.Unbelievable!I’vewonaholidayfortwotoMaldives.I_________mybestfriend.A.takeB.amtakingC.havetakenD.willhavetaken参考答案：B14.

—Didyouhaveawonderfultimeattheballlastnight?

—__________!I’veneverhadamorewonderfultimeallmylife.

A.Youbet

B.Noproblem

C.Don’tmentionit

D.Gotit参考答案：A略15.Intheprogram“YouAreTheOne”lastweek,everybodyhadthe______thatshewasagoodmatchfortheyoungman.A.expectation

B.expression

C.explanation

D.impression参考答案：D略16.Bobtoldmeaverystrangething.Lastnightwhenhewokeup,hefoundhimself_________ontheroadside.A.lie

B.lying

C.beinglaid

D.havinglain参考答案：B17.Thetraditionalviewis_____________wesleepbecauseourbrainis＂programmed＂tomakeusdoso.A.when B.whyC.whether D.that参考答案：D【详解】考查表语从句。句意：传统观点认为，我们之所以睡觉是因为大脑中有“程序”让我们这么做。分析句子可知，此处不缺少任何成分，when做时间状语，why做原因状语，根据句意，故排除A、B；表语从句中的内容是确定的，故排除C。that引导表语从句，不作成分，无词义，仅起引导作用，故选D。18.Shesays,"Somethingiswrongwithmybike."

Shesaysthatsomethingiswrongwith__bike.

A.my

B.a

C.his

D.her

参考答案：D二、翻译19.完成句子,每空一词。(每空0.5分，满分10分)86.昨天推销员说服我们买了这产品。

We__________

__________

__________buytheproductbythesalesmanyesterday.87.我妈妈问我是否和同学们相处得好。Mymotheraskedme__________Iam__________________wellwithmyclassmates.88.童年经历在形成一个人的性格方面往往起重要作用.

Childhoodexperiencesoften

animportant

inshapingone'scharacter.89.一旦下定决心，他就决不会放弃。

Oncehe___________________

,hewillnevergiveup.

90.她十岁时就参加了全国钢琴比赛。

She

theNationalPianoCompetitionwhenshewasten.

91.三个小时后，会议终于结束了。Threehourslater,themeetingwasfinally

.92.他在父亲的指导下学会了游泳.

hisfather's

,helearnedhowtoswim.参考答案：86.werepersuadedto

87.whethergettingalong

88.play

part

89.Makesuphismind

90tookpartin

91.atanend

92.Underguidance三、阅读理解20.Isthereanythingmoreimportantthanhealth?Idon’tthinkso.“Healthisthegreatestwealth.”wisepeoplesay.Youcan’tbegoodatyourstudiesorworkwellwhenyouareill.Ifyouhaveaheadache,toothache,backache,earacheorbadpaininthestomach,ifyoucomplainofabadcough,ifyourunahightemperatureandhaveabadcold,orifyousufferfromhighorlowbloodpressure,Ithinkyoushouldgotothedoctor.Thedoctorwillexamineyourthroat,feelyourpulse,testyourbloodpressure,takeyourtemperature,soundyourheartandlungs,testyoureyes,checkyourteethorhaveyourchestX-rayed.Afterthathewilladvisesometreatment,orsomemedicine.Theonlythingyouhavetodoistofollowhisadvice.

Speakingaboutdoctor’sadvice,Ican’thelptellingyouafunnystory.Anoldgentlemancametoseethedoctor.Themanwasveryill.Hetoldthedoctorabouthisweakness,memorylossandseriousproblemswithhisheartandlungs.Thedoctorexaminedhimandsaidtherewasnomedicineforhisdisease.Hetoldhispatienttogotoaquietplaceforamonthandhaveagoodrest.Healsoadvisedhimtoeatalotofmeat,drinktwoglassesofredwineeverydayandtakelongwalks.Inotherwords,thedoctoradvisedhimtofollowtherule:“Eatwithpleasure,drinkwithpleasureandenjoylifeasitis.”Thedoctoralsosaidthatifthemanwantedtobewellagain,heshouldn’tsmokemorethanonecigaretteaday.Amonthlaterthegentlemancameintothedoctor’soffice.Helookedcheerfulandhappy.Hethankedthedoctorandsaidthathehadneverfeltahealthierman.“Butyouknow,doctor,”hesaid,“it’snoteasytobeginsmokingatmyage.”41.Thewriterthinksthat_____.A.healthismoreimportantthanwealth

B.workisasimportantasstudiesC.medicineismoreimportantthanpleasure

D.nothingismoreimportantthanmoney42.Thedoctorusuallytellshispatientwhattodo______.A.withoutexaminingthepatient

B.afterhehasexaminedthepatientC.ifthepatientdoesn’ttakemedicine

D.unlessthepatientfeelspain43.Theunderlinedpartmeans“______”.A.hewasfeelingbetterthanever

B.hewasn’tahealthymanC.hewasfeelingworsethanbefore

D.hewillbewellagain44.Fromthelastsentenceofthepassage,welearntheman_______beforethedoctortoldhimnottosmokemorethanonecigaretteaday.A.wasaheavysmoker

B.didn’tsmokesomuchC.didn’tsmoke

D.begantolearntosmoke参考答案：略21.Whetheryouseekculture,community,orcomfortfoodinAmerica,theseamazingfestivalsprovethatsmalltownsfromcoasttocoastknowhowtothrowbigcelebration.TulipTimeGo:MayinHolland,MichiganThere’snobetterplacetocelebrateMichigan’sDutchHeritagethanatowncalledHolland,wheresixmilliontulipsareplantedinprivatefields,cityparks,andothergardensaroundtown.Firstintroducedin1929,TulipTimedrawsahalfmillionvisitorsandfeatureseightdaysofevents,includingthreeparades,anarts-and-craftsshow,carnivalrides,fireworks,andplentyofDutchfoodtastings.TexasSandFestGo:AprilinPortAransas,TexasSince1997,thisartisticsandfestivalattractstalentedamateursandmastersculptorsaliketobeautifulbeachesofPortAransas.Athree-dayeventtypicallyheldoveraweekendinlateApril,SandFestfeaturesparades,livemusic,entertainment,food,andsandsculptinglessons.BurlingtonSteamboatDaysGo:JuneinBurlington,IowaGoingstrongforover55years,thefour-dayBurlingtonSteamboatDaysdrawsanimpressivelineupofmusicalheadlinersandnewartiststothissmalltown.Overtheyears,attendeeshavebeentreatedtoperformancesbyLouieArmstrong,LadyAntebellum,BlakeShelton,andmore.Inadditiontomusic,therearecarnivalgamesandparades,aswellasagolftournament.NationalBalloonClassicGo:July-AugustinIndianola,IowaEverysummersince1976,thesmalltownhasputononeofthelargestfestivalsintheMidwest.TheweeklongNationalBalloonClassicfeaturestwice-dailyflightsofmorethan100color1fulhot-airballoons,skydivingdemonstrations,andballoonrides.There’salsolivemusic,foodvendors,andakid’splayarea.21.Whichofthefollowinghasthelongesthistory?A.TulipTime B.TexasSandFest.C.BurlingtonSteamboatDay. D.NationalBalloonClassic.22.WhatcanpeopledoinBurligtonSteamboatDays?A.Takeaballoonride. B.Attendsculptinglessons.C.Learnsteamboat’shistory. D.Enjoygreatperformances.23.Whatdothesefestivalshaveincommon?A.Theykickoffwithparades. B.Theyalllastforaweeklong.C.Theytakeplaceinsmalltowns. D.Theyareheldinthesamestate.参考答案：21.A

22.D

23.C这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了四个美国小镇举办的四个节日。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据TulipTime中Firstintroducedin1929,TulipTimedrawsahalfmillionvisitorsandfeatureseightdaysofevents,“TulipTime于1929年首次推出，吸引了50万游客，并以为期八天的活动为特色，”再根据TexasSandFest中Since1997,thisartisticsandfestivalattractstalentedamateursandmastersculptorsaliketobeautifulbeachesofPortAransas.“