高中英语人教版本册总复习 习题课 省一等奖

习题课(3)完形填空AOurcountryhasmanychancesforadultswhowanttomaketheirlivesbetter.Therearepublicschoolsyoucanattend.Intheschools,youcantakethings__1__English,arithmeticandhistory,youcanfindclassesinalmost__2__subjectyouwanttostudy.Youmaywantto__3__totype,sew,paintorfixTVsets.Youmaywanttolearn__4__aboutthetradeyouarealreadyin.Youmaywanttogetahighschooldiploma(文凭).Youmay__5__wanttogotocollege.Allittakesistimeandeffort.Inmanycities,thereareadultclassesin__6__schools.Youcanattendmanyoftheseclasseswithout__7__topaymoney.Insomeschoolsyoumayhavetopayasmallfee.Thereare__8__manykindsofprivate(私人的)schoolsforadults,whereyoumayhavetopaymoremoney.Manyjobchancesare__9__tothosewhowishtowork.Ithelpsifyouknow__10__thanonelanguage.Therearegood__11__forinterpretersandtypistswhoknowEnglish.Therearemanygoodjobsingovernment.Inmostcases,youmustbeacitizenofthiscountry,andyoumust__12__acivilserviceexamination.Theseexaminationsare__13__toeveryone,regardlessof(不管)race,religionorcolour.Formanycivilservicejobsyou__14__ahighschooldiploma.Thepersonwhodoesnothaveahighschooldiplomacanget__15__.Thereareseveralways.Youcanstudyhighschool__16__athomeandthentakespecialtests.__17__youpassthetests,thenyougetadiploma.Oryoucangotoanightschool.Thereareclassesthat__18__youtotakespecialteststogetadiploma.Beaswelltrainedasyoucan.Getasmuchtrainingasyoucan.__19__knocksateverydoor.Besurethatwhenitknocksatyourdooryouare__20__.1．A.likeB.inC.ofD.as2．A.someB.anyC.allD.either3．A.knowB.studyC.learnD.begin4．A.whatB.moreC.againD.others5．A.perhapsB.neverC.veryD.even6．A.middleB.highC.publicD.private7．A.regrettingB.agreeingC.havingD.beginning8．A.stillB.alsoC.almostD.such9．A.chosenB.allowedC.promisedD.offered10．A.betterB.moreC.fewerD.less11．A.jobsB.schoolsC.worksD.wishes12．A.takeB.joinC.holdD.give13．A.possibleB.openC.limitedD.permitted14．A.wantB.getC.demandD.need15．A.noneB.oneC.themD.that16．A.subjectsB.classesC.testsD.English17．A.UntilB.FirstC.IfD.Though18．A.makeB.permitC.leadD.prepare19．A.TextB.JobC.DiplomaD.Chance20．A.prepareB.readyC.studyingD.waiting答案：1．解析：like(prep)意为“例如”，表示列举。B，C均不符题意。as是连词，也不合适。答案：A2．解析：almost与any连接，解释为“几乎所有的”。答案：B3．解析：与下文“youmaywanttolearnto...”是同一句型。答案：C4．解析：后半句thetradeyouarealreadyin(已在做生意)，应是想学习“更多”有关trade的知识。答案：B5．解析：获得高中文凭，进而想进大学深造。even加强语气。答案：D6．解析：后半句withouthavingtopaymoney提示，应选public，这种学校不需交费。注意下文谈到私立学校时，说要paymoremoney。答案：C7．解析：根据下文的“...havetopayasmallfee”，“havetopaymoremoney”可推知。答案：C8．解析：先介绍公立学校，再介绍私立学校，also表示“也，还有”。答案：B9．解析：promisesbsth＝向某人许诺．..，allowsbtodosth＝允许某人做某事，choosesthforsb＝为某人挑选，根据各词的搭配，A、B、C三个选项都不正确。应选offer,在此表示“提供某人某物”。答案：D10．解析：懂得一门以上的外语对找工作更有利。答案：B11．解析：根据上文Manyjobschancesareofferedto...以及下文的Therearemanygoodjobsin...可推知答案。答案：A12．解析：takeanexam指“参加考试”。答案：A13．解析：从后半句regardlessofrace...,可知“知道人人都可以参加”。答案：B14．答案：D15．解析：从下文介绍thereareseveralways...可知获得civilservicejobs需要持有高中文凭，否则就找不到工作。答案：A16．解析：课程、功课译为subject，B、D均不符合题意。答案：A17．解析：根据上下文通过考试方可获得文凭，反之则不能，if在此引导条件句。答案：C18．解析：夜校也为学生提供获得文凭的机会，preparesbtodo意思为“使某人有做某事的准备”。答案：D19.答案：D20．解析：首先排除C和D，它们与题意不符。机会总是存在的，问题在于机会来临时，你是否做好了准备。答案：BBWhatarethebasicelementsofgoodmanners?Certainlyastrongsenseofjusticeisone;courtesyisoften__1__morethanahighlydevelopedsenseoffairplay.Afriendofmineoncetoldmeof__2__alongaone­lane,unpaved­mountainroad.__3__wasanothercarthatproducedcloudsofchoking__4__，anditwasalongwaytothenearest__5__highway.Suddenly,ata__6__place,thecaraheadpulledofftheroad.__7__thatitsownermighthaveenginetrouble,myfriendstoppedandaskedifanythingwaswrong.“__8__，”saidtheotherdriver.“Butyou'veenduredmydustthisfar;I'll__9__withyourstherestoftheway.”Anotherelementofcourtesyisempathy,a__10__thatenablesapersontoseeintothemindorheartofsomeoneelse,tounderstandthepainor__11__thereandtodosomethingtominimizeit.Aman__12__aloneinarestaurantwastryingtounscrewthecapofabeerbottle,__13__hecouldn'tdoitbecauseofbadlyinjured__14__.Heaskedayoungboytohelphim.Theboytookthebottle,turnedhisback__15__andloosenedthecapwithoutdifficulty.Thenhe__16__itagain.Turningbacktotheman,he__17__tomakegreateffortstoopenthebottlewithoutsuccess.__18__hetookitintothekitchenandreturnedshortly,sayingthathehadmanagedtoloosenit—butonlywithapairofpliers.Yetanothercomponentofpolitenessistheabilitytotreatallpeople__19__，regardlessofallstatusorimportance.__20__whenyouhavedoubtsaboutsomepeople,actasiftheyareworthyofyourbestmanners.Youmayalsobeastonishedtofindoutthattheyreallyare.Courtesyisthekeytoahappierworld.1．A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.nobody2．A.walkingB.runningC.ridingD.driving3．A.BehindB.AheadC.AfterD.Before4．A.dustB.smokeC.gasesD.pollution5．A.openedB.takenC.pavedD.built6．A.easierB.widerC.narrowerD.bigger7．A.HopingB.SeeingC.ExpectingD.Thinking8．A.YesB.SureC.NoD.OK9．A.doawayB.catchupC.putupD.goon10．A.techniqueB.wayC.behaviorD.quality11．A.unhappinessB.joyC.feelingD.thought12．A.diningB.singingC.workingD.shopping13．A.soB.butC.insteadD.however14．A.legsB.headC.fingersD.ears15．A.slowlyB.happilyC.momentarilyD.secretly16．A.loosenedB.openedC.hidD.tightened17．A.seemedB.pretendedC.managedD.happened18．A.LuckilyB.FinallyC.HappilyD.Sadly19．A.alikeB.friendlyC.warmlyD.nicely20．A.EverB.SpeciallyC.EspeciallyD.Even1．解析：nothingmorethan相当于only，意为“只不过”。答案：A2．解析：后面的theotherdriver暗示我们，作者的朋友也是一位司机，他当时正开车行驶在一条没有铺油的单行山道上。答案：D3．解析：另一辆车应开在前面，从后面的thecarahead可以找到答案。before不能用作副词，表示空间关系。答案：B4．解析：前一辆车扬起了很多“灰尘”。本段末有提示。答案：A5．解析：作者朋友的车现在正行驶在灰尘滚滚的没有铺油的山路上，所以可以推测，要开到最近的铺好了油的公路上还有一段很长的距离。paved与前面的unpaved对应，比较符合语境。答案：C6．解析：根据常识判断，汽车开在路边停下来，一般是停在比较“宽”的地方。答案：B7．解析：这里描述了作者朋友当时的想法(内心的一种猜测)，故用thinking