扬州市梅岭中学2023-2023学年八年级(下)英语第二学期第二次质量检测(含答案)

扬州市梅岭中学2023-2023学年第二学期第二次质量检测出卷:蒋丽审核:陈晨2023.05(满分：140分；时间：100分钟)第I卷(80分)一、听力（共20小题，满分20分）A)听对话回答问题（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）听下面10段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1.Whatdoesthesignmean?A.B.C.2.Howdoesthemangotoworkeveryday?A.B.C.3.WhatkindofbookisMaryreading?A.B.C.4.WhichcountryhasJimbeento?A.B.C.5.Whowasthegirlsendingthecardto?A.ToherfriendB.TosomeoneelseC.Tonobody6.Howlonghasthemanhadthecamera?A.ThreedaysB.SixyearsC.Eightyears.7.HowoftendidHelengotoKFCinthepast?A.OnceaweekB.TwiceaweekC.Threetimesaweek8.Whatarethetwopeopletalkingabout?A.GoingwalkingB.HavingdinnerC.Shoppingtogether9.WhatisMike?A.ApolicemanB.AteacherC.Adoctor10Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Buyingsomebeautifulclotheswillmakebabysmile.B.Dressingbabiesuplikedollswillstopthemcrying.C.Showinglovelydollsmaymakebabiesstopcrying.B听对话和短文回答问题（共10小题，每小题1分）你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。听一段对话，回答第11至12小题。11.Whichcharityarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.ProjectHopeB.TheRedCrossC.WWF12.Whydoesthewomanlikeit?A.Becauseithelpsusmakeabetterworld.B.Becauseitisthebiggestcharity.C.Becauseithelpsthepoorchildrengotoschool.听第2段材料，完成第13～15小题。Whatakindtaxidriver!AtruckdriverWhenIrodeacross13,Iwasknockeddownbyatruck.Hedriverdidn’tstop,andhedroveaway.AtaxidriverAtaxidriverstoppedandtookmetothe14.IIwasverythankfultothecardriverforsavingme.However,Ididn’t15.13.A.ashopB.ahospitalC.aroad14.A.thenearesthospitalB.thebesthospitalC.thenewesthospital15.A.payhimB.rememberhisnameC.askhisname听第3段材料，回答第16～20小题。16.HowlongwillthegroupRedRiverstayinLondon?A.ForaboutaweekB.ForhalfamonthC.Forabout3weeks17.What’sthetelephonenumber?A.2830665B.2830065C.238600518.Wherewilltheconcertbe?A.inSouthStreetB.intheSouthBankHallC.nearthechildren’shospital19.Whatdoesthespeakerwanttotellus?A.SomethingaboutLondonB.SomethingaboutapopconcertC.Somethingaboutthechildren’shospital20.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Ticketsarequiteexpensive.B.Allofthemoneywillgotoachildren’shospital.C.Youcantelephonetobookticketsat10:00p.m.二、单项选择：（共15小题；每小题１分，满分15分）21.Itisuselessbooktochildren.Putitintoleftdrawerandneverreadit.A.a;a B.a;the C.an;the D.an;a22.Theydon’tagreewith.Theythinkheropinionseemstobebetterthan.A.him;his B.he;him C.him;her D.she;hers23.―MustIreportthesituationofthenewcompanytothemanagernow?―No,you.Youaretiredandyoucandoitafteryouhaveagoodrest.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.shouldn’t D.can’t24.Bobdideverythingthantheotherthreestudents.Ourteacherchosehimtobeourmonitor.A.muchcareful B.muchcarefully C.muchmorecareful D.muchmorecarefully25.Wecanraisemoremoneyforthedisasterareaiftheclothesherewell.A.sell B.aresold C.willsell D.willbesold26.Theoldladyisseriouslyillwecan’ttellheraboutthedeathofhisson.A.very;that B.too;to C.so;that D.such;that27.Thewomanalwayssaysabadwordaboutothers.herworkmatesherchilddislikestomakefriendswithher.A.Either;or B.Neither;nor C.Both;and D.Notonly;butalso28.―Look,Linda’sbeenbackfromtheteacher’soffice.―Shelookssad.Pleasedon'taskheranythingshetellsyouaboutit.A.after B.since C.while D.untilIt’sverynice______youtogetthetickets______theWorldCup.A.for,ofB.of,forC.of,toD.to,for30..---______thesportsmeetingmightbeputoff.---Yes,italldependsontheweather.A.I’vebeentoldB.I’vetoldC.I’mtoldD.Itold31.Wedon’tallow______inthisroom.A.smokingB.tosmokeC.peoplesmokingD.peopletosmoking32.Iwillgive______students______minutesforthemtofinishtheirexerciseA.theother;otherfiveB.theother;anotherfiveC.other;fivemoreD.other;morefive33.---Icalledyoujustnow,butyouweren’tin---Sorry,I______thereadingroom.A.wasinB.havegonetoC.studiedD.havebeento34.Theoldmanwalkedinthestreet,______.A.andfollowinghisson.B.followedhissonC.followedbyhissonD.andfollowedbyhisson35.----(Atthedoctor’s)It’snothingserious,doctor?----No,______.A.you’llbeallrightsoonB.Youwon’tbeallrightsoonC.There’ssometroublewithyouD.It’sveryserious三、完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）“Wanted:Violin.Can’tpaymuch.Call…”Thatadvertisementinthenewspapermademeremembermychildhood.I,too,hadwantedaviolin,butwedidn’thavethemoney.Eventhoughtimeswere36,Icouldn’twaitanylongertoask.“Daddy,mayIhaveaviolinof37?”Daddy’sfacelooked38.Butafewweekslater,Daddywenthome,withacaseinhishand,39,“Mary,Ifoundthissecondhandviolinforsevendollars.”ThedaywhenIcarriedmyviolintoschoolformyfirstlesson,noonecouldknowhow40Iwas.Ipracticed,joinedtheschoolorchestra(管弦乐队),gaveperformances……SeveralyearsseemedtorunevenquicklyandIfoundmyselfinthefirstviolinchair.Moreyears41,andmyviolinmadeeverymovewithme,untiloneday,Icarefully42itaway.Nowhere43thiswantadvertisement,Idiscoveredthecasedeepinmycloset（储藏室）.Iputitonthetable.ThenIpickedupthe44,walkedtothetelephoneandcalledbythe45.Laterintheday,amanofabout30knockedatthedoor.“I’vebeenexpectingsomeonewould46myadvertisement.Mydaughterwantsaviolinso47,”hesaid,examiningmyviolin.“Howmuchareyouasking?”Isaid,“Sevendollars.”“Areyousure?”heasked,48hedidnotbelievehisears.“Sevendollars.”I49andthenadded,”Ihopeyourlittlegirlwillenjoyit50Idid.”Ismiled,butIfoundmytears(眼泪)rollingdownmyface.36.A.easy B.hard C.late D.long37.A.my B.mineC.myselfD.me38.A.angry B.happy C.sad D.funny39.A.answering B.saying C.asking D.telling40.A.surprised B.excited C.interested D.embarrassed41.A.pastB.waspassed C.passingD.passed42.A.carried B.put C.took D.threw43.A.about B.by C.in D.for44.A.advertisementB.violin C.case D.newspaper45.A.date B.name C.number D.address46.A.offer B.answer C.receive D.find47.A.badly B.easily C.quickly D.luckily48.A.though B.when C.asif D.until49.A.repeated B.continued C.reminded D.suggested50.A.which B.when C.what D.as四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）AHighSchoolMusicalPlace:ChongqingGrandTheatreDate:7:00p.m.Oct.20thNumber:6,Row9,Floor1Price:RMB80 ◆Don'tbringanydangerousthings.◆Ifyou'relate,pleaseenterthetheatrequietly.◆Theuseofcamerasandvideosisnotallowed. ◆Turnoffyourcellphonesorsetthemtovibrationmode(震动模式).◆Pleasecheckyourseatnumberandbeseatedbeforetheplaybegins.◆Afterthetickethasbeensold,thereisnorefund.51.Theplaybeginsat.A.7:00p.m. B.9:00p.m. C.7:00a.m. D.9:00a.m.52.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Theseatnumberis9,Row6B.Ifyouarelate,youcan’tenterthetheatre C.Thepriceoftheticketis￥80.D.Youcantakephotosandvideosinthetheatre.53.Theunderlinedword"refund"means.A．入场 B．出场 C．退票 D.签票BHowoldis“old”?Theanswerhaschangedovertheyears.TwoHundredyearsago,youwereoldat35.Atthebeginningofthe20thcentury,theaveragelifespan(平均寿命)was45.In1950,70-year-oldswerereallyold.Today，ahealthy70-year-oldisstillthoughtyoung. So,howoldis“old”?Theanswerisoneyou’veheardmanytimes,fromallkindsofpeople.“Youareasold(oryoung)asyoufeel.”Youragesimplytellsyouhowmanyyearsyouhavelived.Yourbodytellsyouhowwellyou’velived.“Nobodygrowsoldbylivinganumberofyears,”Wroteawriter.“Peoplegrowoldwhentheydon’thavetheirideals(理想).”Peopleshouldn’thavethewrongideasaboutaging.Sometimes,oldermindscanbeasbrightasyoungminds.AliceBrophyoncesaid,“Itmakesmeunhappywhenpeoplesay,‘Youlookyoungforyourage.’Whatdoesthatmean?Youknowyoucandieoldat30andliveyoungat80.”()54.About100yearsago,theaveragelifespanwasA.35 B.45 C.70 D.80()55.Themeaningoftheword“aging”is. A.growingold B.stayingyoung C.keepinghealthy D.feelingunhappy()56.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue? A.Oldpeoplearenotasbrightatyoungpeople. B.Allolderpeoplearehealthyandstrong. C.Agingdoesnotmeanyoubecomeunhealthy. D.Mostolderpeopleareunhealthyandpoor.()57.Whichquestionisnotansweredinthepassage? A.Canolderpeoplebeasbrightasyoungpeople? B.Whattellsyouhowwellyou’velived? C.Howoldis“old”? D.Whatistheaveragelifespantoday?CLastyearmorethan13KoreanTVserieswereintroducedinChina.TurnontheTV,andKoreanbeautiesareappearingduringpeakviewingtimes（黄金时段）.Someofthedramas（戏剧）arebeingrepeated,butaudiencescontinuetowatchthem.WhyaretheSouthKoreanTVserieslovedbysomanyChinesepeople?ChengYi-Ting,astudentfromEastAnditseemsthatSouthKoreanTVserieshasalsowontheheartsofmiddle-agedpeople.Theyaretouchedbythemorals（道德）intheshows.Theseincludetheimportanceofrespectingeldersandsocialorder.ThoughsomepeoplethinkSouthKoreanTVseriesaretooslowandtoolong,mostoftheChineseaudienceslikethem.MaybewearereallytiredofWesternTVseries.Compared（比较）withthat,SouthKoreanTVseriesarenotbad.()58.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordrepeatedinthethirdlinemean?A.大长今 B.流行 C.重播 D.垃圾时段()59.WhichofthefollowingisnotmentionedaboutSouthKoreanTVseriesinthepassage?A.Love B.MoralsC.SocialorderD.theyouthself-respect()60.WhatisthemainreasonwhySouthKoreanTVseriesarepopular?A.BecausetheyareslowandlongB.TheactorswearcoolclothesC.Thestorieswithmoralsinthemarepureandmoving. D.Theactorsarecool()61.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A.WearefedupwithSouthKoreanTVseries.B.SouthKoreanTVseriesisagreatsuccessandpopularinChina.C.SouthKoreanTVseriesarebetterthanChineseTVseries.D.WecanlearnalotfromKoreanTVseriessoweneedtowatchthemagainandagain.DInthe20thcentury,advertisinghasbecomeverypopular.Whyisitsopopular?Becauseithasbeenprovedthatrepeatedadvertisingcanincreaseproductsalesandmakethepriceofproductslower.Advertisementscanbemadeinmanyways.PeopleintheU.S.A.andEuropeusethemtoadvertiseallkindsofproducts,servicesandotherthingsaswell.Peopleuselargeboards,signsinsideoroutsideshopsandcinemas,printedmailsorgiftstomakeadvertisements.Besides,balloonsandaeroplanesarealsoused.Anadvertisement,however,shouldbeproperlydesignedtoavoidwaste.Howisanadvertisementmade?Anadvertisingfirmselectedacompanydesignsandmakestheadvertisementbystudyingtheinformationaboutcustomersandproducts.Thedesignersputforwardtheirdifferentplanswithpicturesorphotos.Whentheadvertisementisready,itistestedinaplacetoseewhetheritcanmaketheproductpopularwithcustomersornot.Ifitdoes,itwillbeusedalloverthecountry.Otherwiseitshouldbedesigneduntilitisacceptedbycustomersandmarketbyfindingoutthereasonforthefailure.( )62.Thereasonforwhichadvertisingispopularisthat_________.A.itcanmakethepriceofproductshigherB.itcanincreaseproductssalesC.itcanmaketheproductshavebetterquality.D.itcanlowerthecostofproducts( )63.PeopleintheUSAuseadvertisementstoadvertise_______.A.productsonlyB.servicesonlyC.productsandservicesonlyD.products,servicesandotherthingsaswell( )64.Thestepsofmakingadvertisementsincludethefollowingexcept________A.thedesignersputforwardtheirplansB.theadvertisingcompanystudiesinformationaboutcustomersandproductsC.theadvertisementsaretestedD.theadvertisementsaresoldtocompanies( )65.Iftheadvertisementcanmakeaproductpopularwithcustomers,itprovesthat_____.A.theadvertisementisafailureB.theadvertisementisasuccessC.theadvertisementwillberedesignedD.theadvertisementwillnotbeaccepted第II卷(共60分)五、词汇应用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。(每空一词)66.UNICEFworkstopreventsomeseriousdiseasesfrom______________(传播).67.Theairis___________(污染)bythewastegasesfromfactoryeveryyear.68.Allthestudentsare_____________(分成)intofourgroupsforthecompetition69.Youarenot______________(允许)tosmokehere.70.The___________(基本的)pointisthatwemustlistentoourteacherinclass.71.ThefilmremindedmeofthedaywhenIwas________(照顾)careofinthevillage.72.Teenagersshouldspeak_______(礼貌)totheold.73.Ishevery_____________(自豪的)thathecanhelpmanypeople?74.The____________(医学的)levelinthecityisbetterthanthatinthecountryside75.Ithinkhewillgetwellafter____________（治疗).六、任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)SueandJimwereneighborsforfiveyearsbuttheywereneverinterestedineachother.Thenoneday,SuesawJim’smusiccollection.ShenoticedararepunkrockCDthatshealsoowned.Atthatmoment,sherealizedthattheybothhadthesameinterestinmusicandtheystartedtalking.Suesaid,“Ithoughtwehadnothingincommon（相同）untilIsawhisCDbytheNewYorkDolls.”Theyarenowmarriedandlivingwitheachother.ThepsychologistswhodidthetestfoundSnoopDogg(hip-hop)fansarelikelytobeenergeticandtalkative.PeoplewholikeU2(rock/popmusic)aregenerallyindependentandadventurous.ThepsychologistsalsofoundthatLouisArmstrong(jazz)fanstendto(倾向于)beshy.Thepsychologistsweresurprisedtofindthatrapandheavymetalfanswerealsoshierandquieterthanmanyothermusiclovers.Title:56andPersonalityAnopinionYour57inmusicisrelatedtoyourpersonality.FindingsOne’sclothesortasteinfilmsis58importantthanhis/herCDsinatestofguessingaboutone’spersonality.Itissaidthathip-hopfansareenergeticandtalkative.Peoplewho59rockorpopmusicareusuallyindependentandadventurous.Jazzfansarelikelytobe60.It’s61thatrapandheavymetalfansareshierandquieterthanmanyothermusiclovers.An6263SueandJimwereneighborsforfiveyears,theywereneverinterestedineachother.AfterSuenoticedtheybothhadrarepunkrockCDs,shefoundtheyhad64incommon.Theyarenowmarriedandliving65.七、缺词填空（共10空，每空1分，计10分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，每空一词。It'sveryimportantthatweallrecycle.Innature,everythingisusedagain.Forexample,whenananimaldies,itbecomesa86animal'sfood.Nothingisw87.Buthumanshavecreatedthingslikeplasticbagswhichcan'tbebrokendownbynature.Ourrubbishkillsanimalsandp88waterandsoil.Ifwec89makingtoomuchrubbish,theproblemwillonlygetw90.Ifnaturecan'treusetherubbish,wemustrecyclei91.Weshouldcleanuptherubbishwe'vemadebecausenaturecan't.Recyclingisa92therightthingtodoforanotherreason.TheEarthisr93innaturalmaterialslikewaterandtrees,b94thesematerialsarenotendless.WeuseupournaturalmaterialsmuchfasterthantheEarthisabletoreproducethem.Forexample,eachyearwecutdownmorethan6,000squaremilesofforest.Butitt95about25yearsforan