2021-2022学年河北省廊坊市阜草中学高一英语联考试卷含解析

2021-2022学年河北省廊坊市阜草中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thetiger,oncea____animaltohumans,isnow____ofdisappearingontheearth.A．dangerous,danger

B．dangerous,indangerC．indanger,indanger

D．danger,indanger参考答案：B35.Itisageneralrulethatchildren’sgamesandbooksseektoteachand______atthesametime.

A.satisfy

B.appreciate

C.entertain

D.content参考答案：C略3.Weareadvisedtobefriendlytotheenvironmentandnottogo________nature. A.against B.beyond C.outof D.through参考答案：A4.Whenwasit_____yourmothershowedyouaroundtheWestLake？

A.until

B.if

C.which

D.that参考答案：D略5.Tomwasveryanxiousforthecomingexamandtoldmeworriedly,“______,IsupposeI’mfrightenedoffailing.”A.Ontheway

B.InawayC.Intheway

D.Bytheway参考答案：B句意：Tom很对即将到来的考试很焦急，担心的告诉我“在某种程度上，我认为我害怕失败”。A.Ontheway在路上；B.Inaway在某种程度上，用某种方法；C.Intheway挡路，阻碍；D.Bytheway顺便问一下，顺便说一下。根据语境可知选B。6.Itisreportedthatabuswentoutof_____controlonahighway____southofthecitylastnight.A./;

/

B./;the

C.the;/

D.the;the参考答案：A7.Thedecorationsweresolovelythatthey_____inashorttime.A.soldout

B.hasbeensoldout

C.weresoldout

D.weresellingout参考答案：C8.JennyBancroft，anAmericanauthor,teacher,andadventurer,receivedanumberof_______andhonoursforheradventures.A.prizes

B.rewards

C.harvests

D.awards参考答案：D略34.Thoughwespentalot,wethinkit_____becausewesucceededintheend.

A.worth

B.worthbeingspent

C.worthyof

D.worthwhile参考答案：D10.WhenPeterspeaksinpublic,healwayshasdifficulty______therightthingstosay.A.thinkingof B.tothinkof C.thoughtof D.thinkof参考答案：A11.Moreattentionmustbepaid____theendangeredanimals..A.protect

B.toprotect

C.toprotecting

D.protecting参考答案：C12.

Theoldman________theradioat8everyeveningtopickuptheVOAinordertoimprovelistening.

A.turnsto

B.turnout

C.turnoff

D.turnon参考答案：D13._______intheocean,itbecomespowerlessonceitisonthebeach.A.Howeverawhaleispowerful

B.HoweverpowerfulawhaleisC.Whateverapowerfulwhaleis

D.Whateverpowerfulawhaleis参考答案：B14.---Doyoubelievethatallmenareborn__________?--No.Yousee,someareborninrichfamilieswhileothersinpoorfamilies.A.good

B.equal

C.fair

D.honest参考答案：B15.You________behungryalready—Youhadlunchonlytwohoursago!

A.can’t

B.wouldn’t

C.needn’t

D.mustn’t参考答案：A16.NotonlythehousethatIliveinbutalsoallthefurnitureinittomyparentsnotme.A.belongs

B.isbelonged

C.belong

D.arebelonged

参考答案：A17.OnNovember17th,2011,morethan1500students________animportantlecture(讲座)givenbyTaishanHuang,afamouseducationexpert.A.took

B.made

C.attended

D.joined参考答案：C18.Barbaraiseasyto______asshe’stheonlyoneofthewomenwhowearsaneveningdress.A.know

B.recognize

C.express

D.ignore参考答案：B二、翻译19.根据汉语意思完成下列各句1.

中国虽属于发展中国家，却为世界和平做出了重大贡献。Though_______________________________thedevelopingcountries,Chinaismakinggreatcontributionstoworldpeace.2.

我们公司和其它一些大公司将以新的生产线替换旧的。Ourcompanyaswellassomeotherbigones___________to____________thepresentproductionlines__________newones.3.

你知道宇宙是如何形成的吗？Doyouknowhowtheuniverse________________

________________

_________?4.

他如此粗心，结果又考不及格了。Hewassocareless.____________

__________

_____________,hefailedthetestagain.5.

听到这个可笑的玩笑，大家都大声笑了出来。Hearingthefunnyjoke,everyone_______________

___________

_______________.参考答案：1.belongingto

2.is,replace,with

3.cameintobeing

4.Asaresult

5.burstintolaughter/burstoutlaughing三、阅读理解20.“MarkTwain”wasthenameusedbySamuelLanghorneClemens(1835～1910)whenhewrotebooks.Hisfatherwasalawyer，butapoorone，wholivedinFlorida，Missouri.ThefamilywassopoorthatSamueldidnotreceivemuchteaching.Hehadtolearnallthathecouldfromthepeoplewhomhemet.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewasveryyoung，andthentherewasevenlessmoneythanbefore.ManyofthemeninthispartofAmericaworkedintheshipsonthegreatMississippiRiver，andhedidthishimselfatonetime(1857).Wheredidhefindthename“MarkTwain”？Itcamefromthegreatriveritself.Itwaspartofoneofthecriesusedbymenwhoworkedintheships.Whenamancalled“Bythemarktwain！”hemeantthattheriverwas“twomarksdeep”there，thatistosay，sixfeetdeep(“Twain”isanoldformoftheword“Two”.)SamuelClemensoftenheardthesewordswhenhewasyoung，andheusedthemasapennameallhislife.DuringhisworkontheMississippihemettravelersofallkinds，andthishelpedhimagreatdealwhenhestartedtowrite.ButthenumberoftravelersbecamesmallerwhenwarstartedinAmericain1861.Manyofthegreatshipsontheriverstoppedwork.SamuelleftthenandwenttoNevadawithhisbrother，whowasatthattimeGovernorofNevada.There，nearthetownofCarson，Samuelbecameagoldminer，buthenevermademuchmoneyatthetime.Hesoonsawthatlifeinthegoldmineswasnotforhim.HealsotriedwritingforthenewspapersinNevada，andthisseemedmorehopeful.Hefoundthathecouldwrite.HewenttoEuropein1867andvisitedFranceandItaly.In1870hemarriedOliviaLangdon，andtwoyearslaterhewasspendingnearlyallhistimewriting.Amonghisbooksishisownstory(1908).HeisnowalwaysknownasMarkTwain，andmanypeopledonotevenknowthathisfamilynamewasClemens.HetraveledinAmericaandinEngland，andwenttoOxfordin1907.HewasoneofthegreatAmericanwritersofthetime，andcouldmakehisreaderslaugh—athingwhichfewwriterscando.Hediedin1910.61.“MarkTwain”was

.A.afamousAmericanwriterB.nameofabookC.agreatriverinAmericaD.alargeship62.Asachild，Samueldidnotgetmucheducationbecause

.A.hisfatherdiedtooearlyB.thefamilywasverypoorC.hedislikedschoolverymuchD.hecouldlearnwhathelikedfromthepeoplehemet63.Whatgavehimagreatdealwhenhestartedwriting?A.Hispoorchildhood.B.TheMississippiRiver.C.Allkindsoftravelershemet.D.Hisbrother.64.Wecaninfer（推断）fromthepassagethat

.A.SamuellovedwritingfromhisearlyageB.SamueldidnotlovewritingatthebeginningC.hiswritingstothenewspaperweresuccessfulD.hisbrotherencouragedhimtowritemore65.Accordingtothewriterofthepassage，agoodwritercould

.A.writealotforhisreadersB.makealotofmoneyforhisfamilyC.causehisreaderstolaughD.traveleverywherehewanted

参考答案：61-65ABCCC略21.

AGermantaxi-driver,FranzBussman,recentlyfoundhisbrotherwhowasthoughttohavebeenkilledtwentyyearsbefore.Whileonawalkingtourwithhiswife,hestoppedtotalktoaworkman.Aftertheyhadgoneon,Mrs.Bussmansaidthattheworkmanwascloselylikeherhusbandandevensuggestedthathemightbehisbrother.Franzlaughedattheidea,pointingoutthathisbrotherhadbeenkilledinactionduringthewar.ThoughMrs.Bussmanknewthisstoryquitewell,shethoughtthattherewasachanceinamillionthatshemightberight.Afewdayslater,shesentaboytotheworkmantoaskhimifhisnamewasHansBussman.Needlesstosay,theman'snamewasHansBussman.AndhereallywasFranz'slong-lostbrother.Whenthebrotherswerereunited,Hansexplainedhowitwasthathewasstillalive.Afterhavingbeingwoundedtowardstheendofthewar,hehadbeensenttohospitalandwasseparatedfromhisunit.ThehospitalhadbeenbombedandHanshadmadehiswaybackintoWesternGermanyonfoot.Meanwhile,hisunitwaslostandallrecordsofhimhadbeendestroyed.Hansreturnedtohisfamilyhouse,butthehousehadbeenbombed.Guessingthathisfamilyhadbeenkilledduringanair-raid(空袭),Hanssettleddowninavillagefiftymilesawaywherehehadremainedeversince.

50.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedasthebesttitleofthepassage?A.LivingNotFarB.AChanceinaMillionC.ComingBacktoLifeD.BackaftertheWar51.Howtounderstandthesentence"Therewasachanceinamillio