2021-2022学年浙江省台州市石桥头中学高一英语联考试卷含解析

2021-2022学年浙江省台州市石桥头中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ronaldowas______towinthe100-meterhurdlesrace,buthefelltothegroundandmissedthechance.A.possible B.probable C.likely D.maybe参考答案：C2.---Ithinkweshouldbuyacarsothatitwillbeconvenientforustogotowork.---______,butdoyouthinkwehavesomuchmoney?A.Youarejoking

B.Comeoffit

C.Idon’tbelieveit

D.Youaredeadright参考答案：D3.Atlastthesoldiersreached______thelocalscalledtheGoldenTriangle.A.that

B.where

C.what

D.when参考答案：C4.Hewillhavelearnedbusinessmanagementforeightyearsbythetimehe_____fromMarylandUniversity.A.willgraduate

B.willhavegraduated

C.graduates

D.istograduate参考答案：C5.Iusedtobefamiliar____him,soaftermanyyears,hisfacestilllookedfamiliar____me.A.with;to

B.to;with

C.with;with

D.to;to参考答案：A略37.AlthoughthepriceoftheiPhone4hasreachedashighas6,800yuaneachinrecentdays,itstill_________wellinthemainlandChinamarket.

A.issold

B.sells

C.sell

D.aresold参考答案：D略7.26．Asamatteroffact，noonelooksforwardeachtermto

thiskindofexams.

A.take

B.havingtaken

C.beingtaken

D．taking参考答案：D略8.Tryto_____thechildrendown.They’retooexcited.A.put

B.calm

C.pull

D.push参考答案：C9.Bytheendoflastweek，he________inthiscompanyfortwoyears.A．hadworked

B．hasworkedC．hasbeenworking

D．worked参考答案：A[考查时态。根据“bytheendoflastweek”可知时间为过去的过去，故应用过去完成时。句意：到上周末为止，他已经在这家公司工作两年了。]10.Usuallythereisablackboardonthefrontwallintheclassroom,_________thereisaslogan.A.abovewhich

B.inthat

C.onwhich

D.fromthat参考答案：A11.Theydon’tallow__________inthebuilding,buttheyallowme_________outofit.Atosmoke….smoking

Bsmoking…tosmoke

Ctosmoke….tosmoke

Dsmoking….smoking参考答案：B略12.单词辩音从下面ABCD四个选项中，选出其划线部分与前面所给单词划线部分相同的一个选项。（5分）

1．

brave

a.

have

b

snake

c.e-pal

d.again

2.

sorrow

a.now

b.however

c.tomorrow

d.down

3.

bathroom

a.though

b.thankful

c.feather

d.northern

4.

president

a.basic

b.

nervous

c

headmaster

d.deserve

5.

deserted

a.equal

b.desert

c.confident

petition参考答案：略13.He_____havefinishedhiswork;otherwise,hewouldn’tbeenjoyinghimselfbytheseaside.A.should

B.must

C.need

D.can参考答案：b略14.Thetopleadersofthetwocountriesareholdingtalksinafriendly__________.A.

atmosphere

B.state

C.situation

D.

phenomenon参考答案：A15.ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbe______thepresentone.A.asthreetimesbigas

B.threetimesasbigasC.asbigasthreetimes

D.asbigthreetimesas参考答案：B略16.----Mysisterisveryupsettoday.-----It’syourfault.You________thebadnewstoheryesterday.A.shouldtell

B.shouldhavetoldC.shouldn’thavetold

D.musttell参考答案：C17.Thehappynewsquickly______throughthewholevillage.A.wasspread B.werespreading C.spread D.hadbeenspread参考答案：C18.Thestudent______fromthetrainingsomuchthathewas_____thefirstprizeintheevent.A.benefited；benefited

B.awarded；awardedC.awarded；benefited

D.benefited；awarded参考答案：D二、翻译71.这本书以独特的写作风格在很多人心中留下了深刻的印象。

Thebook__________alotofpeople__________itsspecialwritingstyle.72.你只能怪自己，换句话说，你得不到任何人的同情。

Youhavenobodybutyourselftoblame,and,______________________________,you’llgetnosympathyfromanybody.73.一句话，实践远比书本知识重要。

____________________,practiceisfarmoreimportantthanbookknowledge.74.我们一直盼望的那个体育明星终于来了。

Thesportsstarwehavebeen______________________________cameatlast.75.渴的时候什么东西也比不上一杯凉水。

Thereis____________________acolddrinkofwaterwhenoneisthirsty.76.在你们离开实验室之前，要确保拉下电闸，关上窗户。ks5u

Beforeyouleavethelab,____________________theelectricityisturnedoffandthewindowsareshut.77.棒球运动很受美国人的欢迎。

Baseballisvery____________________Americans.78.你是否愿意做这份工作由你自己决定。

Itis____________________youtodecidewhetheryouwouldliketodothejob.79.他许诺按时供给我们原料。

Hepromisedto__________us__________materialsontime.参考答案：71.impressedwith

72.inotherwords

73.Inshort74.lookingforwardto

75.nothinglike

76.makesure

77.popularwith/among

78.upto

79.supply/provide,with三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Everyonewhohaseateninstantnoodles(方便面)beforeknowshowitlookslike.ItisveryeasytocookitinstantlybyputtingthenoodlesintotheboilingwaterandaddinthoseMSG（味精）packets,togetherwithyourotherfoodlikeeggsorvegetables.However,haveyoueverwonderedwhetherthisisthecorrectwayofcookingit?Whenyoufirsttookoutthenoodlesfromthepackaging,youwillnoticethatthenoodlesarejoinedtogethernicelyasapiece.Inordertomakethenoodlesjoinedtogethernicelysidebysideitneedssomeformofwaxcoating(石蜡涂层)inordertoshowanattractiveinstantnoodlesinfrontofus.Manypeoplewhoenjoyeatinginstantnoodlesfrequentlydonotreallythinktoomuchofitasitseemsverynormaltoeveryonetohaveitnicelyshowninfrontofus.However,researcheshaveshownthatthewaxcoatingonthenoodlesisquiteharmfultoourbodyandweshouldnoteatittoofrequently.Itisadvisabletohaveabreakof2-3daysbeforewestarttoeatanotherpacketofinstantnoodlesasourbodyneedabout3daystoclearthatlayerofwaxcoatingawayfromourbodysystem.Doyouknowthedangerofhavingtoomuchwaxcoatingstoredinourstomach?ItwillleadtoCANCERifitisstoredinourbodysystemforalongperiodoftime.Thereare2keypointstotakenotewhilepreparinginstantnoodles:1)Washtheinstantnoodleswithwarmwaterfirst,stiritandpourawaythewatercontainingthewaxcoating.2)RepeatStep1andtrytostirthenoodlesagaintowashawaythewaxcoatingonthenoodlesbeforecookingitinanewpotofwater.Hopethisarticlewillletmorepeoplehaveself-awarenessofthehiddendangerofinstantnoodlesandthuseatsafelyandstayhealthy.64.Thepurposeofthewriteristotellus______.

A.howtheinstantnoodlesaremade

B.howtocookinstantnoodles

C.somethingaboutthelayerofwaxcoatingonthenoodles

D.howtoeatinstantnoodlessafelyandhealthily65.Itistrueaccordingtothepassagethat______.

A.theinstantnoodlesarejoinedtogetherinamessasapiece.

B.itiscommontoseethenoodlesnicelyjoinedtogether.

C.youcaneatinstantnoodlesasoftenasyoulike.

D.toomuchwaxcoatingdoesnoharmtoourhealth.66.Manypeopledon’tcareabouttoomuchofthewaxcoatingontheinstantnoodlesbecause_____.

A.theyenjoythetasteofthewaxcoating

B.theytakethewaxcoatingforgranted

C.theydon’tknowthehiddendangeratall

D.theirbodyclearitfasterthanotherpeople67.Thefunctionofthewaxcoatingintheinstantnoodlesisto______.

A.makethenoodlesmoredeliciousandtasty

B.makeiteasiertocookfortheconsumers

C.maketheinstantnoodleshealthierandmoreattractivetotheconsumers

D.makethenoodlesjoinedinapieceandavoidthemsticking(粘)together参考答案：64-67DBCD21.IfEnglishmeansendlessnewwords,difficultgrammarandsometimesstrangepronunciation,youarewrong.Haven’tyounoticedthatyouhavebecomesmartersinceyoustartedtolearnalanguage?AccordingtoanewstudybyaBritishuniversity,learningasecondlanguagecanleadtoanincreaseinyourbrainpower.Researchersfoundthatlearningotherlanguageschangesgreymatter.Thisistheareaofthebrainwhichprocessesinformation.Itissimilartothewaythatexercisebuildsmuscles.Thestudyalsofoundtheeffectisgreaterwhentheyoungerpeoplelearnasecondlanguage.AteamledbyDr.AndreaMechelli,fromUniversityCollegeLondon,tookagroupofBritonswhoonlyspokeEnglish.Theywerecomparedwithagroupof“earlybilinguals”whohadlearntasecondlanguagebeforetheageoffive,aswellasanumberoflaterlearners.Scansshowedthatgreymatterdensity(密度)inthebrainwasgreaterinbilingualsthaninpeoplewithoutasecondlanguage.Butthelongerapersonwaitedbeforemasteringanewlanguage,thesmallerthedifference.“Ourfindingssuggestthatthestructureofthebrainischangedbytheexperienceoflearningasecondlanguage,”saidthescientists.Itmeansthatthechangeitselfincreasestheabilitytolearn.ProfessorDylanVaughanJonesoftheUniversityofWales,hasresearchedthelinkbetweenbilingualismandmathsskills.“Havingtwolanguagesgivesyoutwowindowsontheworldandmakesthebrainmoreflexible(灵活的),”hesaid.“Youareactuallygoingbeyondlanguageandhaveabetterunderstandingofdifferentideas.”ThefindingswerematchedinastudyofnativeItalianspeakerswhohadlearnedEnglishasasecondlanguagebetweentheagesoftwoandthirty-four.Reading,writing,andcomprehensionwerealltested.Theresultsshowedthattheyoungertheystartedtolearn,thebetter.“Studyingalanguagemeansyougetanentrancetoanotherworld,”explainedthescientists.58.Themainsubjecttalkedaboutinthispassageis________.A.scienceonlearningasecondlanguageB.man’sabilityoflearningasecondlanguageC.thatlanguagecanhelpbrainpowerD.languagelearningandmathsstudy59.Inthesecondparagraph,thewritermentions“exercise”inorderto______.A.saylanguageisalsoakindofphysicallaborB.provethatoneneedsmorepracticewhenhe(she)islearningalanguageC.toshowtheimportanceofusingthelanguagewhenyoulearnthelanguageD.makepeoplebelievelanguagelearninghelpsgreymatterworkwell60.Theunderlinedword“bilingual”probablymeans_______.A.aresearcheronlanguagelearningB.asecondlanguagelearnerC.apersonwhocanspeaktwolanguagesD.anactivelanguagelearner61.Inthelasttwoparagraphs,theauthorwantstotellusthat_________.A.learningasecondlanguageisthesameasstudyingmathsB.earlylearningofasecondlanguagehelpsyouagreatdealinstudyingothersubjectsC.ItalianisthebestchoiceforyouasasecondlanguageD.you’dbetterchoosetheagesbetween2and34tolearnasecondlanguage参考答案：58.C

59.D

60.C

61.B【分析】这是一篇说明文。研究显示，学习一门外语能够增强脑力，增强人的学习能力，这是因为学习外语改变了大脑的灰质，大脑灰质负责对信息的处理。研究还发现，越早地学习一门外语，学习能力越强。【58题详解】主旨大意题。由第一段“AccordingtoanewstudybyaBritishuniversity,learningasecondlanguagecanleadtoanincreaseinyourbrainpower.”可知，英国一所大学的一项新研究表明，学习另一种语言有助于增强脑力。以及下文通过一些科学研究和科学家的实验都用来证明了这个观点。所以本文主要讨论的主题是语言有助于增强脑力。故C选项正确。【59题详解】推理判断题。由第二段“Researchersfoundthatlearningotherlanguageschangesgreymatter.Thisistheareaofthebrainwhichprocessesinformation.Itissimilartothewaythat