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2021-2022学年河南省南阳市新兴中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Mikewenttoplayfootballwithmostofhishomework_______.
A.finishing
B.havefinished
C.finished
D.wasfinished参考答案:C2.Doyouhaveanyidea_______isactuallygoingonintheclassroom?A.what
B.that
C.as
D.which参考答案:A略3.Theteacheracts_______sheknowsnothingaboutwhathappenedlastnight,but,infact,sheknowseverythingaboutit.A.eversince
B.asthough
C.evenif
D.nowthat参考答案:B略4.Thelittletownhasnowgrownintoabigmoderncity,anditis_______whatitiusedtobe.A.twicethesizethan
B.twicetimesthesizeas
C.twiceasbigas
D.twicethesizebigger参考答案:C5.Seeingtheteacher_______theclassroom,theboypretended_______thetext.
A.walkingin;toread
B.comingin;reading
C.entering;tobereading
D.enteredfor;tohaveread参考答案:C略6.Inrecentyears,______betweenthetwocountries______increased.A.trade;were
B.trade;has
C.trades;have
D.trades;had参考答案:B7.MyEnglishteacherhas______richexperienceinteachingandweallthinksheis______experiencedteacher.A.不填;an
B.a;an
C.不填;the
D.a;the
参考答案:A19.LastSundayafewofusarrangedtomeetintown,butJennydidn’t
.
A.turnup
B.giveup
C.makeup
D.takeup参考答案:A略9.---Ithinkyourbrotherismanagingyourparentsshopinthewrongway.---Iagree.Iregret____itmyself!Theshoprequires____properly.A.nottorun;run
B.nottorun;beingrun
C.notrunning;runningD.notrunning;torun参考答案:C10.You’dbetter_______thecakeinto6piecessothattheyeachcangetoneA.decide
B.separate
C.share
D.divide参考答案:D11.It’snot
goodideatostudyforthewholemorningwithout
break.A.a;a
B.the;a
C.the;the
D.a;the参考答案:A本题考查冠词。不定冠词用在名词前表泛指一类。定冠词the用在名词前表特指,前一个空表示泛指“一个好主意”;withoutabreakfast是固定搭配“不停顿的”。12.---Heworkedoutsuchdifferentquestionsataveryyoungage.---Oh,he______averysmartstudentthen.A.couldhavebeen
B.shouldhavebeen
C.mighthavebeen
D.musthavebeen参考答案:D13.Chinaissituatedinoneof_____mostactiveearthquakeregionsin_____world.A.the,the
B.a,a
C.the,a
D.a,the参考答案:A14._____toschoolthismorning,Imetafriendofmine.A.Iwaswalking
B.Walking
C.WhileIwalking
D.Walked参考答案:B15.Haveyouseenthefilm“Titanic”,______leadingactorisworld-famous?A.its
B.it’s
C.which
D.whose参考答案:D16.Asyoucansee,thenumberofcarsonourroads______risingthesedays.A.waskeeping
B.keep
C.keeps
D.waskept参考答案:C17.ShenzhouVII,_______country’sthirdmannedspaceship,waslaunchedsuccessfullyonSeptember25,2008in_______northwesternGansuProvince,China.A.a;/
B.the;the
C.the;/
D.a;the参考答案:C
18.—HowmuchistheT-shirt
___________?
—65dollars.A.worth
B.cost
C.worthy
D.paid参考答案:A二、翻译19.完成句子(每空1分,共20分)1.ProfessorYu______
______
______before______
hisspeech.
于教授在演讲之前先理顺了一下自己的思路。2.Allthestudents______
________
_______theInternet.
并非所有学生都喜欢上网。3.Thepolice_______aman
_______
drowning.
警方援救一男子,使之免遭溺水。4.She_______very
_______
________herchildren’ssuccess.
她对她的孩子们的成功感到非常自豪。5.______
______
_______theteacherwassatisfiedwithwhatyouhavedone.
老师好像对你做的事很满意。6.________
_________families_______
________andmanychildrenwereleft________parents.成千上万个家庭遇难,许多孩子成了孤儿。参考答案:1.organizedhisthoughts;giving2.don’tlikesurfing3.rescued…from4.are…proudof5.Itseemedthat6.Millionsof…werekilled…without三、阅读理解20.HolidaysHolidayNews
Vacancies(空位)nowandistheschoolholidaysatacountryhotelinDevon.This
comfortable,friendlyhome-from-homeliesnearthebeautifulquietcountryside,butjustadriveawayfromthesea.Thefoodissimplebutgood.Childrenandpetsarewelcome.
Reducedpricesforlowseason.
TheSnowdoniaCentre
TheSnowdoniaCentreforyoungmountainclimbershasamountainclimbinglesson.Thebeginners’costsare£57foraweek,includingfoodandrooms.Equipmentisincludedexceptwalkingshoes,whichcanbehiredatalowcost.
Youmustbeingoodhealthandpreparedtogothroughaperiodofbodyexercises.Thiscouldbethebeginningofalifetimeofmountainclimbingadventure.
TheWorldSeaTripofaLifetime
OurWorldSeaTripof2008willbeunlikeanyholidayyouhaveeverbeenonbefore.Insteadofonehotelafteranother,withallitspackingandunpacking,waitingandtraveling.Youjustgotobedinonecountryandwakeupinanother.
Onboardtheship,youwillbewelltakencareof.Everymealwillbefirst-classandeverycabinlikeyourhome.
Duringthetrip,youcanrestondeck(甲板),enjoyyourselfinthegamesroomsandintheeveningdancetoourmusicalteamandwatchourwonderfulplay.
Youwillvisitalltheplacesmostpeopleonlydreamabout-fromAcapulcoandHawaiitoTokyoandHongKong.
Forafewthousandpounds,allyou’veeverhopedforcanbeyours.58.Whatcanyoudoifyouliketogoonholidayswithpets?A.ChoosetheholidayinDevon.
B.GototheSnowdoniaCentre.C.JointheWorldSeaTripof2008.D.VisitAcapulcoandHawaii.59.InwhatwayistheSnowdoniaCentredifferentfromtheothertwoholidays?A.Itprovideschancesoffamilygatherings.
B.Itprovidescustomerswithgoodfood.C.Itoffersasportslesson.
D.Itofferscomfortableroom.60.AttheSnowdoniaCentre,thebeginners’costsof£57donotcover
.A.food
B.rooms
C.bodyexercises
D.walkingshoes参考答案:ACD21.LONDON—TerrorstruckintheheartofLondononThursdayasexplosionsrippedthroughthreesubwaytrainsandblasted(炸开)theroofoffacrowdedreddouble-deckerbus.Atleast37peoplewerekilledandmorethan700woundedinthedeadliestattackonthecitysincetheblitz(闪电战)inWorldWarII.BritishPrimeMinisterTonyBlairblamedIslamicextremistsandsaidthebombingsweredesignedtocoincidewiththeopeninginScotlandofaG-8summitoftheworld’smostpowerfulleaders.ForeignSecretaryJackStrawsaidthebombings—whichcamethedayafterLondonwonthebidtohostthe2012Olympics---havethe“hallmarks(特点)ofanal-Qaida-relatedattack”.TrappedpassengersintheUndergroundrailwaythrewthemselvesonthefloor,somesobbing.Assubwaycarsquicklyfilledwithsmoke,peopleusedtheirumbrellastrytobreakthewindowssothattheycouldgetair.PassengersemergedfromtheUndergroundcoveredwithbloodandsoot(黑烟).Onthestreet,inalightrain,busesferriedthewounded,anddoctorsusedahotelasahospital.“Ididn’thearanything,justaflashoflight,peoplescreaming,nothoughtsofwhatitwas.Ijusthadtogetoutofthetrain,”saidsubwaypassengerChrisRandall,28,whowashospitalizedwithcutsandburnstotheface,thelegsandhands.“Itwaschaos(混乱),”saidGaryLewis,32,evacuated(撤离)fromasubwaytrainatKing’sCrossstation.“Theonehaunting(萦绕)imagewassomeonewhosefacewastotallyblack(withsoot)andpouringwithblood.”Policesaidtherehadbeennowarningandthattheblastsatthreesubwaystationswentoffwithin26minutes,startingat8:51a.m.inanUndergroundtrainjustoutsidethefinancialdistrict.AuthoritiesinitiallyblamesapowerfailurebutrealizeditwasaterrorattackafterthebusbombingneartheBritishMuseumat9:47a.m.—lessthananhourafterthefirstexplosion.1.Thebesttitleofthenewsreportis________.A.Londonwinsthebidfor2012OlympicsB.Londonterrorbombingskill37,wound700C.G-8leadersvowvictoryagainstterrorismD.ChaosinLondonfollowingmultipleexplosions2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthenewsreport?A.HowtheBritishgovernmentreacted(反应)totheattack.B.Whatpoorresultstheattackcouldleadto.C.WhytheterroristsattackedLondon.D.Howthetrappedsubwaypassengersescaped.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothenewsreport?A.TheseexplosionswerethedeadliestattackonLondoninhistory.B.TerrorattackhappenedrightaftertheclosingofG-8summit.C.Explosionshadterribleeffectsonthesurvivorsoftheattack.D.Theworstexplosionwastheonethathappenedat8:51a.m.4.Theunderlinedword“initially”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans“_______”.A.atonceB.atfirstC.atlastD.withoutdoubt参考答案:1.B
2.C
3.C
4.B本篇是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了2o05年7月7日发生在英国伦敦利物浦大街和阿尔吉特之间的城市地铁线上的爆炸案,四名受到“基地”组织指使的英国人在伦敦三辆地铁和一辆巴士上引爆自杀式炸弹,最终造成52人死亡,700多人受伤。1.主旨大意题。新闻报道的标题应该以简练的文字浓缩新闻的基本内容、提炼新闻事实精华来吸引读者的眼球。主要讲述了2o05年7月7日发生在英国伦敦。文章第一段“Atleast37peoplewerekilledandmorethan700woundedinthedeadliestattackonthecitysincetheblitz(闪电战)inWorldWarII.”是文章的主旨句,故应选B。2.细节理解题。文中第二段中“BritishPrimeMinisterTonyBlairblamedIslamicextremistsandsaidthebombingsweredesignedtocoincidewiththeopeninginScotlandofaG-8summitoftheworld’smostpowerfulleaders.”等介绍了英国对此事的反应,故排除A;文中第一段中“Atleast37peoplewerekilledandmorethan700woundedinthedeadliestattackonthecitysincetheblitz(闪电战)inWorldWarII.”等介绍了此次爆炸带来的坏结果,故排除B;第三段中“Assubwaycarsquicklyfilledwithsmoke,peopleusedtheirumbrellastrytobreakthewindowssothattheycouldgetair.”等介绍了人们如何逃生的,故D排除;故选C。3.细节理解
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