2021-2022学年河南省南阳市方城县第二高级中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

2021-2022学年河南省南阳市方城县第二高级中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Hello!IsMr.Johnintheoffice?—Yes.ButI’msorry.Heisbusy_____andcan’tspeaktoyou.A.atonce

B.atpresent

C.attheend

D.atfirst参考答案：B2.Theyoungmancouldn’taffordanewcar._______,heboughtausedone.A.Besides

B.Otherwise

C.Instead

D.Still参考答案：C3.Mary,________here----everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.A.come

B.comes

C.tocome

D.coming参考答案：A4.Thebook_________fortymaps,_________threeofGreatBritain.A.iscontaining;includingB.contains;includesC.includes;containingD.contains;including参考答案：D解析：contain强调的是内容，include强调包含的是一小部分。5.Thereisnosimpleanswer,___isoftenthecaseinscience.

A.where

B.that

C.when

D.as参考答案：D考察非限制性定语从句，as引导非限制性定语从句，指代整句话的内容。6.Itwasinthishouse______heheardsomestrangesounds.

A.that

B.where

C.which

D.who参考答案：B略7.Mr.Wanggaveusalecturetheotherday,ofwhichmost__________abouthowtheancientcitywasdiscovered. A.was B.were C.hadbeen

D.havebeen参考答案：A8.________,helosttheexamagainthoughheworkedhard.

A.Fortunate

B.Fortunately

C.Unfortunate

D.Unfortunately参考答案：D9.The12thNationalGamesarelikeaplatform,________peopleintoclosercontactwiththerestofthecountry.A.tobring

B.brought

C.havingbrought

D.bringing参考答案：D10.Theboyspentasmuchtimeplayingvideogamesashe_______studying.A.does

B.hadbeen

C.was

D.did参考答案：D11.________troublesmemostis________Ican’tlearnalltheseEnglishphrasesbyheart.

A.That,

that

B.What,what C.That,/

D.What,that参考答案：D12._______ofthetruthofthereports,hetoldhiscolleaguesaboutit.A.Convincing

B.Convinced

C.Toconvince

D.Havingconvinced参考答案：B13.Markwasastudentatthisuniversityfrom1999to2003,____,

hestudiedveryhardandwasmadeChairmanoftheStudents'Union.

A.duringwhichtime

B.forwhichtime

C.duringwhosetime

D.bythattime参考答案：A14.Allthemembersofthevisitorswere______atthe______changesofourcountry.A.amazing;amazed

B.amazed;amazedC.amazing;amazing

D.amazed;amazing参考答案：D15..—Excuseme,canyoutellmewherethenearestbankis,please?

—______Ohyes!It'spasttheoffice,nexttoabigmarket.A.Mm,letmethink.

B.Oh,Ibegyourpardon?C.You'rewelcome.

D.Whatdoyoumean?参考答案：A略37.People______atthemeetingwouldhaveadiscussiononpollution.A.werepresent

B.tookpartin

C.joinin

D.present.参考答案：D略17.Theterribleshakingofthebuildingwokeupallthepeople

wereasleep.

A.which

B.what

C.who

D.where参考答案：C略18.ThebesttimestovisitShangri-laarespringandautumn___thetemperatureisatitsmildest.A.where

C.when

C.onwhich

D.inthat参考答案：C二、翻译1.在过去，灯笼通常用动物和花的图片来装饰。2.检查数据和发邮件占据了他一天的大部分时间。3.在这次事故后他幸运地活了下来并开启了新的生活。4.为了改善残疾人的生活质量，他参与了慈善活动。5.在同学的帮助和鼓励下，他取得了很大进步。参考答案：1.

Inthepast,lanternswereusuallydecoratedwithpicturesofanimalsandflowers.2.

Checkingnumbersandsendingemailstakeupalargepartoftheday.3.

Fortunatelyhepulledthroughaftertheaccidentandstartedanewlife.

4.Toimprovethequalityoflifefordisabledpeople,hegotinvolvedwithcharitywork.5.

Withthehelpandencouragementofhisclassmates,hemadegreat/amazing/fantasticprogress.三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Yearsafterthrowingabottle-upnoteintoalakeforaclassprojectandjustoneyearafterhisdeath,aman’schildhoodmessagewasfoundandreturnedtohismother.

Elevenyearsago,athen10-year-oldboy,JoshuaBaker,wrotethemessage,foldedandputitinanemptycontainer,hismother,MaggieHolbrooksaid.HediedlastFebruaryinamotorvehicleaccidentinCalifornia.HehadrecentlyreturnedafteraservingintheMiddleEastasaUSmarine.

“IthinkhewasjustlettingusknowhewasOKandkeepdoingwhatwearedoing,”Holbrooksaid.

ThemessagesurfacedinWhiteLakeinlateApril,justdaysafterthe11thanniversaryofitsbeingthrownintothelake.ItwasfoundbyoneofBaker’sclosestfriends,SteveLieder,shesaid.LiederandtwofriendswerechattingnearthelakewhenLiederlookeddownandsawthebottle.Hebrokeitopenandfoundthenoteinside.

“MynameisJoshuaBaker.Iam10.Ifyoufindthis,putitonthenews.Thedateis4/16/95.”

TheyimmediatelytookittoHolbrook,whosaidsheisnowhavingthenotepreservedandwilldisplayitinherhome.

Shecanrememberwhenhersonwrotethemessagefortheschoolproject.Shesaidshealwayswonderedwhyhedidn’tputitinthenearbyWolfRiver,whichhasamuchstrongercurrent（水流）.

“Istillrememberthedayhewroteit,”Holbrooksaid.“Icouldn’tunderstandwhyhethrewitinthelake.Noonewouldneverseeitagain.NowIknow.”36.WhatwasJoshuaBakerwhenhediedinmotorvehicleaccidentinCalifornia?

A.Anofficial

B.Asoldier

C.Aworker

D.Ateacher37.Whofoundthebottleaccordingtothepassage?A.JoshuaBaker’smother

B.AfishermanC.JoshuaBaker’sfriend

D.JoshuaBaker’smother’sfriend38.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?A.Themotherbelieveshissonisstilllivingwithherinthehouse.B.ThemotherthinkshissonwillcometoseeheronedayC.Themotherthinksit’sfoolishtothrowthenoteinthelakeD.Themotherthinksthebottleisherson’sgiftonlylefttoherafterhisdeath39.Whichofthefollowingstatementsiscorrectaccordingtothepassage?A.Themanthrewthebottleintothelakewithoutanypurpose.B.Themandidn’tputthebottleintothenearbyriverbecauseithadastrongcurrent.C.Notuntilrecentlydidhismotherunderstandwhyheputthebottleintothelakeinsteadofthenearbyriver.D.Themanmadethebottle-upnotesoastolethisparentsknowhewasOK.40.Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe____.A.Aman’sBottleMessageFoundAfterHisDeathB.ARidiculousandUnbelivableBottleMessageC.AStrangeBottle-upNoteAppearingInaLakeD.AnImportantChildhoodMessage11YearsAfterHisDeath参考答案：36-40BCDCA略21.

Myhusbandhadjustboughtanewwashingmachineforme.IdecidedtouseitandIwashedalotofthings.

Everythingworkedwell,butIfoundoneofmyhusband’ssocksmissing.Ilookedeverywhereforit,butIcouldn’tfinditanywhere.

Thenextmorning,Igotreadyforschoolasusual.Whenthebellrang,thestudentscamein.Igreetedthemfirstandthentoldthemwhatweweregoingtodothatday.WhenIturnedaroundtowriteontheblackboard,theclassbrokeoutaroar!Theylaughedandlaughed.Theylaughedsomuch,infact,thatIwasafraidtheheadmasterwouldbeintoseeingallthis.

Iaskedtheclasstostop,butthemoreItalked,themoretheylaughed.IdecidedtopaynoattentiontothemandIcontinuedtowriteontheblackboard.WhenIdidthis,theyroaredevenmore.

Finally,theteacherwhohadtheroomnexttominecameintoseewhatallthelaughterwasabout.Whenhecamein,hestartedlaughing,too!

“Goodheavens,”Isaid.“Willsomeonepleasetellmewhatissofunny?’

“Oh,God,”saidtheteacher.“Youhaveabrownsocktothebackofyourskirt!”

Sothat’showIfoundmyhusband’smissingsock.

“Oh,well,”Isaidtotheclass.“Let’sjustsayyouhavehadanunforgettablelessononstatic（静止的）electricity.”56.Whathappenedwhenthewriterturnedaroundtowriteontheblackboard?

A.Theclassroaredwithanger.

B.Theclassbegantolaughloudly.

C.Anotherteachercamein.