2021-2022学年江西省吉安市文田中学高二英语模拟试题含解析

2021-2022学年江西省吉安市文田中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Nowadays

each

classroom

is

equipped

with

the

whiteboard

system

in

the

majority

of

schools

inWuxi,making

the

internet

more

to

the

students.A.alternative B.effective C.practical D.accessible参考答案：D2.Bethankfulforwhatyouhave;you’ll_____havingmore.Ifyouconcentrateonwhatyoudon’thave,youwillneverhaveenough.A.goup

B.makeup

C.pickup

D.endup参考答案：D3.

Theyclimbedtothetopofthetower,_____theycouldsee_____washappeninginthedistance.

A.where,allwhat

B.fromwhere,what

C.which,all

D.fromwhich,that参考答案：B4.Oncemadeout,theplanmustbecarriedout

anydifficulty.A.regardlessof

B.insteadof

C.becauseof

D.inneedof参考答案：A5.Asweknow,______eastofthelakestandsatower______backtoSongDynasty.A.The,dated

B.The,dating

C./,dated

D./,dating参考答案：D考查冠词和非谓语动词。east用作名词时，常和定冠词the连用，且前面要有相应的介词，表示“在……的东部”。east用作副词时，前面没有冠词，也无介词。故第一个空不用冠词。datebackto意为“追溯到……”，atower和datebackto之间是主动关系，故该空用现在分词作定语，修饰atower。D选项正确。6.----Haveyougotanyideaforthewintervacation?

----Yes.I’mgoingtoapeacefulplace,especially_________suitableforrelaxation.A.one

B.theone

C.that

D.this参考答案：A7.AsanOrthodoxChristianinSyria,sheandherlovedoneshadbecome___________targetsofviolentterroristsgroupsinthecountry’songoingcivilwar.A.occupied

B.invadedC.rescued

D.attacked参考答案：D考查动词辨析。A.occupied占据；B.invaded侵略；C.rescued营救；D.attacked攻击。句意：作为叙利亚的一名东正教教徒，她和亲人们成为了这个国家正在进行的内战中激进的恐怖组织暴行的目标。故选D。8.Wearesparingnoeffortstocreate_____morepeacefulandmoreadvancedworld,____placewhereeveryoneenjoyshislifeandfreedom. A.a;a

B./;the

C.the;a

D.the;the参考答案：A9.Themurdererfoundhisfeet_____together.

A.tied

B.totie

C.tying

D.tie参考答案：A10._____fromthedoctor,youwouldfeelbetternow.A.Hadyoutakenthemedicine

B.TakingthemedicineC.Iftookthemedicine

D.Wereyoutotake参考答案：A11.Nowalotofnewtechnologiescan_____problemsinindustry.A.beappliedtosolve

B.beappliedtosolvingC.applytosolve

C.applytosolving参考答案：B12.MyfriendfeelsitisI___________fortheaccident.

A.whoamtoblame

B.whoisblamed

C.whotoblame

D.whoistobeblamed参考答案：A13.Adrivershould

__theroadwhen

.A.concentrateon;drive

B.concentratein;drivingC.concentrateto;drove

D.concentrateon;driving参考答案：D14.Davidpausedtoconsulthisnotes,andthen_______withhisspeech.

A.proceeded

B.pursed

C.pronounced

D.proposed参考答案：A略15.Itwasnotuntildark_________hefound________hethoughtwasthecorrectwaytosolvetheproblem.

A．that;what

B．that;that

C．when;what

D．when;that参考答案：A16.

—IhearJohnisillinhospital.

—Howcan_____be?Imethiminthebankthismorning.A.he

B.it

C.this

D.one参考答案：B17.Sheoftengetsuplate,______whenshehasnolessoninmorning.A.generally

B

especially

C.usually

D.hardly

参考答案：B18.Iregretnothavingtakenyouradvice.OtherwiseI____________thismistake.

A.didn’tmake

B.hadmade

C.hadn’tmade

D.wouldn’thavemade参考答案：D二、翻译19.词组中译英（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）71、欣慰地笑

72、我突然明白了…...73、鼓起勇气

74、便衣警察75、确凿无疑

76、觉得这天真的结局无法接受77、一种胜利者的口吻

78、使…...清楚地显示出来79、敏锐的观察者

80、结识你；与你相识

参考答案：71.smilewithrelief

72.Itsuddenlydawnedonme73.musterupcourage

74.apolicemanindisguise75.beyonddoubt

76.findsuchnaivesolutionsunacceptable77.anoteoftriumph

78.shedlighton79.anacuteobserver

80.makeyouracquaintance略三、阅读理解20.CooloolaNationalParkTheparkprotectsthelargestundamagedsanddune(沙丘)systemintheworld,andalsoincludesrainforest,openforestandheathlands.Significantfeaturesoftheparkarethecolouredsandcliffs,extensivebeaches,forestsandpeacefullakes.Visitorscanenjoybushwalking,scenicdrives,beachfishing,lakeandsurfswimming.Manyroughtrackswithintheparkare4WD(four-wheeldrive)only—daytoursandsafaris(游猎)areavailable.◆WalksCooloolaNationalParkprovidesmanydayandextendedwalksopportunities.TheNoosariverisalsoagreatrivertocanoe(划独木舟)upandmanypeopledo.Springisthebesttimetowalk,andthewildflowersareimpressive.TheoldfootbridgethatwaswashedawayoverKinCreekhasnowbeenreplacedfurtherupstreamandthetrackhereupgraded.◆WalksfromHarrysHutHarrysHutprovidesagoodbasetoexplorethisarea.SomewalksmayrequirethecrossingoftheNoosaRiversoitisgoodtoeitherhavealiloorsomeothermeanstocrossit.◆Campsite3Fromthecampground,crosstheNoosaRiverandpickupthetrackontheeastbank.ThispathfollowstheNoosaRiverupstreamtoCampsite3,alargebushcampsitewithatoiletprovided.Watermaybepickedupalongthetrack.Itisnicetohaveaswimhereafteralonghotwalk.Itisabouta1.5houreasywalkfromHarrys.◆FigTreePointThepointcouldalsobedoneasaneasyextendedwalk.Itisbesttofollowtheoldforestryroad,1kmbackalongtheroadfromHarrys,tothepoint.Thereisnowater.Thewalkwouldbeabouta18kmwalkreturntoHarrysHut.◆WandiWaterholeAneasydaywalkofabout9kmstothecampsite.Thiswalkcouldbeusedasanintroductiontoextendedwalks.ThetrackfollowstheWildernessTrailandthereisnonavigational(导航的)problem.◆InformationandbookingRainbowBeachRoadPOBox30RainbowBeachQ4581(074)863160(7am-4pm)Fax(074)863335SouthernCooloola-ElandaMS1537TewantinQ4565Phone(074)497364(9am-3pm)Fax(074)85337736.AstothewaystoexploreCooloolaNationalPark,________.A.canoeingalongtheNoosariverisquiteriskyB.longdistancewalkersneedanexperiencedguideC.alotofscenicdrivesneedreliable4WDvehiclesD.lakeandsurfswimmingisthemostchallenging37.TheattractionofCooloolaNationalParkliesinthefactthat________.A.ithasbreathtakingsightsandactivitiesB.itopensallyearroundandisfreeofchargeC.thereisnonavigationalproblemD.thereisanewly-builtfootbridge参考答案：21.Theprintingpresshasalonghistory.ItwasinventedinGermanybyJoannesGutenbergaround1440,andbroughttoEnglandbyWilliamCaxtoninthe1470s.Yetthebasictechnologyofprintingremainedthesameuptotheendofthe18thcentury,requiringtwomentooperateawoodenscrewpressbyhand,producingabout200impressionsanhour.The19thcenturywastheperiodinwhichthisprocesswasmechanised,automated,andmademanytimesfaster.Akeymomentinthedevelopmentofmassnewspaperswasthedevelopmentofthesteam-poweredprintingpress,adoptedbythetimesin1814.Thenewpresseswereabletoprintperhouraroundfivetimesthenumberproducedbythemachines.Theeditor,JohnWalter,hadthemachinesfixedsecretlyatnight,sothatwhenhisprintersreportedfordutythenextmorningthemajorityofthemfoundthattheywereoutofwork.TheTimeswentfromacirculationof5,000adayin1815toaround50,000inthemiddleofthecentury.Thiswasnotcausedbythesteampress,butneithercouldithavehappenedwithoutit.Laterdevelopmentsimprovedthiseffect:theApplegathmachineachieved5,000impressionsperhour,andtheHoepress,animportfromtheUnitedStates,reachedto20,000impressionsperhour.Increaseinthespeedofpapermakinginthisperiodbroughtdownthecostofprintedmaterialsbothfortheproducerandthecustomer.In1896,theDailyMailwassoldatthecostofonlyhalfapenny,andby1900itwassellingnearly1,000,000copiesaday.Ifprintproductionwascompletelychangedinthoseyears,thensowasitsdistribution.Theappearanceofthesteamrailwaymeantthatforthefirsttimenewspaperscouldbedistributedacrossthecountryonadailybasis.8．Whatcanwelearnaboutthebasictechnologyofprinting?A．Itwasinventedfirstinthemiddleofthe15thcentury.B．ItwasbroughtintoEnglandbyJoannesGutenberg.C．Ittookover400yearstochangeafterinvention.D．Ittooktwohourstoproduceabout200impressions.9．Howmanyimpressionsdidthenewpressproduceanhourin1814?A．About20,000.

B．About1,000.C．About2,000.

D．About5,000.10．Increaseinthespeedofpapermakingledto____.A．theinventionofsteamprintingpress

B．thedevelopmentofthesteamrailwayC．theappearanceoftheDailyMail

D．thedeclineofprintingexpenses11．Thepassageisdevelopedmainlyby____.A．providingexamples

B．makingcomparisonsC．fo