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2021-2022学年广东省梅州市林业技术中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.---Sir,Ithinkparentsshouldgivetheirchildrenwhatevertheywant.
---_________That’swhatwearegoingtotalkaboutnext.
A.You’veagoodpoint.
B.Really?C.It’sonlyyourpointofview.
D.Noneofyourbusiness.参考答案:A2.Reader’sDigestisa____popularmagazineintheworld.Ithasadevotedfollowingof100millionreadersacrosstheglobe.
A.most
B.more
C.much
D.many参考答案:A略3.Itsuddenly
tomethatwecoulduseacomputertodothejob.A.tookplace
B.happened
C.occurredD.wasoccurred参考答案:C4.Ratherthan____inthetrafficjam,Ialwaysprefer_____abicycle.A.ride;toride
B.riding;ride
C.toride;toride
D.toride;riding参考答案:A5.Thesevolunteersareraising________moneyfortheAIDSpatients.A.agreatmany
B.agreatdealof
C.alotsof
D.amountof参考答案:B6.Oneofourrulesisthateverystudent
wearschooluniformwhileatschool.A.
might
B.
could
C.
shall
D.
will参考答案:C略7.Inolongerhavethesupportofthecommittee._____,Ihavedecidedtoresign.
A.However
B.Otherwise
C.Therefore
D.Besides参考答案:C8.
Tangjialingwas,untilrecently,_____hometoabout50,000membersof_____anttribe—low-incomegraduates,oftenbornandraisedinothercities.A.不填;a
B.a;the
C.不填;the
D.a;a参考答案:C略9.Thelawyerseldomwearsanythingotherthanasuit__________theseason.
A.whatever
B.wherever
C.whenever
D.however参考答案:A解析:whatever引导让步状语从句,其后省略了itis。题意是“无论什么季节,律师除了穿套装外,很少穿其他衣服”。10.BothLoulanandPompeiiarebelieved_______theircivilizationsabout2,000yearsago.A.tohavelost
B.lose
C.tolose
D.tobelosing参考答案:A11._____theyarefit,Iseenoreasonwhytheyshouldn'tgoonplayingbasketballforanotherfourorfiveyears.A.Incase
B.Providedthat
C.Unless
D.Asif参考答案:【答案】12.Ifyoudonotwishanyonetoknowwhatyouhavedone,itisbetternottohavedoneitinthefirstplace.Justasthesayinggoes,“________”.A.Neverhitamanwhenhe’sdown B.ThecheaperbuyertakesbadmeatC.Whenonewillnot,twocannotquarrel D.Whatisdonebynightappearsbyday参考答案:D13.—CouldIaskyousomepersonalquestions?
—
A.Yes,don’tworry.
B.Sure,goahead.
C.Yes,helpyourself.
D.Sure,whynot?参考答案:B考查交际用语。句意:---我能问你一些个人问题吗?----当然,你问吧。此处goahead意为:继续问的意思。14.Takeyourtime─it’sjust________shortdistancefromhereto________restaurant.A.不填;the
B.不填;aC.the;a
D.a;the参考答案:D考查冠词。表示泛指用a/an;表示特指用the。ashortdistance泛指“一段距离”;特指双方都知道的那个饭店,用the。故D选项正确。15.Thereisabigchangefromthelate1970sinChina,______peoplefirstbeganleavingChinaforstudyandwork.A.where
B.whichC.when
D.fromwhich参考答案:C【详解】考查关系副词。句意:从20世纪70年代末,中国发生了很大的变化,当时人们为了学习和工作开始离开中国。分析句子可知,thelate1970s为定语先行词,在定语从句中作时间状语,所以先行词为when。故C选项正确。16.Wehadapicniclasttermanditwasalotoffun,solet’shave______onethismonth.
A.theother
B.some
C.another
D.other
参考答案:C.解析:本题考查在实际语境中对于不定代词的使用和辨别能力。Another指另一个,表示已经存在的或已知的之外的又一个;other另外的,只作定语,常与复数名词或不可属名词连用;theother两者中的另一个,常与one连用,构成one….theother;17.Theteacherwroteanexampleontheblackboardto________thepoint.A.illustrate
B.suggest
C.express
D.recognize参考答案:A18.Istillremembermyhappychildhoodwhenmymother_______takemetoDisneylandatweekends.【首发高考资源网】【解析:LovemyDog.】A.might
B.must
C.would
D.should参考答案:C考查情态动词。此题考查的是would表过去的习惯性动作,可译为“过去常常”。句意:我仍旧记得我快乐的童年,那时我的母亲常在周末带我去迪斯尼乐园。二、翻译19.Translation
Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.1. 调查的结果给我们提供了许多值得思考的东西。(food)2. 除非他在半决赛中被淘汰,否则冠军一定非他莫属。(champion)3. 我们只有确定了合理的目标之后才能全力以赴去实现它。(Only)4. 一幢几天前刚检修过的楼房整体突然倒塌,这一新闻令许多人感到非常震惊。(astonish)5. 火车站发生了爆炸案之后,政府呼吁当地群众不要去人群聚集的公共场所。(appeal)参考答案:Translation:1.Theresultsoftheinvestigationprovideduswithmuchfoodforthought.2. Unlessheiseliminatedinthesemi-final,heissuretobethechampion.3.Onlyafterwesetareasonablegoalcanwesparenoefforttoreachit.4. Manypeoplewereastonishedatthenewsthatawholebuildingwhichhadbeenexaminedseveraldaysagocollapsedsuddenly./Onhearingthenewsthat…5. Afteranexplosionoccurredattherailwaystation,thegovernmentappealedtolocalresidentsnottogotopublicplaceswherecrowdsgathered.三、阅读理解20.Readthefollowingpassage.Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageandrequiredwordslimit.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.(6points)TsaiChin-chungisoneofTaiwan’smostfamouscartoonists,andhiscartoonsareenjoyedbypeopleinmanydifferentcountriesinAsia.HisbooksofcartoonshavenowbecomebestsellersinSingapore,Malaysia,andevenJapan.Assoonashecouldholdapencilorabrush,TsaiChin-chunglivedonlyfordrawing.Everydayhepractiseddrawingpeopleandthingsaroundhimaswellascharactersandscenesfromhisfavoritestories.Whenhewasonly15yearsold,helefthometoworkforapublisherinTaibei.Atfirsthewasonly15yearsoldandheworkedhardtodrawpicturesforbooks.Sotwoyearslaterhedecidedtoleavehisjobasanartistwhodrawspicturesforbooksandtoworkondrawingcartoonseries.Hemadeuphismindtosucceedasacartoonistevenifitmeant“livingoninstantnoodles”inordertomakehimselffamous.Nownearly50yearsold,TsaiChin-chunghasachievedsomethingunusualforamoderncartoonist.HehasbecomeextraordinarilysuccessfulatchangingChineseliteratureandphilosophy
intohumorouscomicstories.Inthisway,hehadmadetheChineseclassicsknowntothousandsofpeople.Inrecognitionofhisgreatachievement,severalyearsagoTsaiChin-chungwasgivenaprizeasoneofthe10OutstandingYoungPeopleofTaiwan.Sincethen,hehaswonmanyprizesandhiscartoonshavebecomepopularincountriesandareasthroughoutAsia,AmericaandEurope.Sofar,hehaspublishedmorethan20comicbooks.TenoftheseareaboutancientChinesephilosophers,andtheremainderarebasedonChinesehistoricalandliteraryclassics.ManyofTsaiChin-chung’sbooksofcartoonsandcomicshavenowbeenpublishedinEnglishincountriesandareaslikeSingapore.Hisbookshavealsobeentranslatedintoseveralotherlanguages,includingJapanese,KoreanandThai.EvenpublishersincountrieslikeFranceandIndonesiahaverecentlysignedagreementsforpermissiontopublishhiscartoonseries.67.WhatjobdidTsaiChin-chungdowhenhewasfifteenyearsold?(Nomorethan5words)(2marks)68.Whatdoes“livingoninstantnoodles”meaninthispassage?(Nomorethan4words)(2marks)69.HowdoeshemaketheChineseclassicsknowntothousandsofpeople?(Nomorethan10words)(2marks)参考答案:67.Hedrewpicturesforbooks.68.Itmeansworkinghard./Itmeanshardwork.69.BychangingChineseliteratureandphilosophyintohumorouscomicstories.21.Whydoyougotothelibrary?Forbooksyes--butyoulikebooksbecausetheytellstories.Youhopetogetlostinastoryorbetransportedintosomeoneelse'slife.Atonetypeoflibrary,youcandojustthat--eventhoughthere'snotasinglebook.AtaHumanLibrary,insteadofbooks,youcan“borrow”people.Individualsvolunteerashuman“books”andparticipantsintheeventcan“read”thebook--meaningtheywouldhaveaone-on-oneconversationwiththevolunteerandshareinadialogueaboutthatindividual'sexperience.“Books”arevolunteersfromallwalksoflifewhohaveexperienceddiscrimination(歧视)basedonrace,religion,class,genderidentity,age,lifestylechoices,disabilityandotheraspectsoftheirlifeForacertainamountoftime,youcanaskthemquestionsandlistentotheirstories,whichareasfascinatingandasattractiveasanyyoucanfindinabook.Manyofthestorieshavetodowithsomekindofstereotype.Youcanspeakwitharefugee(难民),asoldiersufferingfromPTSD,ahomelesspersonorawomanlivingwithHIV.TheHumanLibraryencouragespeopletochallengetheirownlong-heldbeliefs-totrulygettoknow,andlearnfromsomeonetheymightotherwisemakeaquickjudgmentabout.Accordingtoitswebsite,theHumanLibraryis“aplacewheredifficultquestionsareexpected,appreciatedandanswered.”Itprovidestheopportunityforthecommunitytoshareandunderstandtheexperiencesofothersintheircommunity.TheHumanLibraryOrganizationcametobeinCopenhagen,Denmarkin2000.RonniAbergel,hisbrotherDany,andsomecolleagueshostedafour-dayduringamajorNorthernEuropeanfestival,hopingtoraiseawarenessaboutviolenceamongyouth.Afterthesuccessofthisevent,AbergelfoundedtheHumanLibraryOrganization,whichhasbeengrowingeversince.Thoughthereareafewpermanenthumanlibraries,mostaren’tplacesatall,butevents.Thoughmanydotakeplaceatphysicallibraries,youdon’tneedalibrarycard—anyonecancomeandbepartoftheexperience.Therehavebeenhumanlibraryeventsallovertheglobe,inuniversitiesandinpubs,fromChicagotoTunistoEdinburghtoSanAntonio.Thestoriesthese"books"tellrangefromfascinatingtoheartbreakingandeverythinginbetween.Andthat'stheverypointoftheorganization--toprovethatnopersoncanbesummedupinjustoneword.Itseekstoshowpeoplethatyoutrulycan'tjudgeabookbyitscover---orbyitstitleorlabel.34.The“books”inhumanlibrariesare____________.A.long-heldbeliefsattractingindividualsB.inspiringstonesmotivatingpeopleintroubleC.eventsinwhichpeoplecantalktovolunteersD.unfairly-treatedpeoplesharingtheirexperiences35.TheeventinCopenhagenissignificantbecauseit_______.A.aimedtohelptheyoungsufferingfromviolenceB.attemptedtoreplacetraditionalphysicallibrariesC.laidafoundationfortheHumanLibraryOrganizationD.ledtoapleasingdevelopmentforthecommunitywithracism36.Inhumanlibraries,thereadersarelikelyto_________.A.deepentheirunderstandingofpeople B.enrichtheirownpersonalexperiencesC.hearthestoriesfromallovertheworld D.makequickjudgmentsaboutthe“books”37.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto_________.A.compareandevaluate B.informandexplainC.discussandpersuade D.analyzeandsuggest参考答案:34.D
35.C
36.A
37.B这是一篇介绍说明类文章。文章介绍了有关“theHumanLibrary”的相关信息。在theHumanLibrary,读者可以和来自各行各业志愿者们交谈,了解他们的经历和故事,加深对他人的了解。【34题详解】细节理解题。由第二段中的“AtaHumanLibrary,insteadofbooks,youcan“borrow”people.Individualsvolunteerashuman“books”andparticipantsintheeventcan“read”thebook--meaningtheywouldhaveaone-on-oneconversationwiththevolunteerandshareinadialogueaboutthatindividual'sexperience.“Books”arevolunteersfromallwa
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