2021-2022学年山西省临汾市浮山县中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2021-2022学年山西省临汾市浮山县中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Skippingbreakfastisagoodwaytoloseweight.________.Actuallyithastheoppositeeffect.A.Ican’tagreemore

B.That’snotthecaseC.That’sforsure

D.I’mgladtoknowthat参考答案：B29.Theincomesofskilledworkerswentup.______，unskilledworkerssawtheirearningsfall.A.Moreover

B.Therefore

C.Meanwhile

D.Otherwise

参考答案：C略3.Exerciseis_______asanyothertoloseunwantedweight.A.suchusefulaway

B.sousefulawayC.asausefulway

D.asusefulaway参考答案：D略4.Thelocalgovernmenttookmanyeffectivemeasurestomeettherequirementthatallthechildren_____vaccinatedbeforestartingschool．

A．mustbe

are

C．willbe

D．be参考答案：D略5.Thisarticleiswellwrittenbecausespecialattention_____tothechoiceofwords.A.haspaid B.hasbeenpaid C.hadpaid D.hadbeenpaid参考答案：B6.--Mike,thephoneisringing.Doyouwantmetoanswerit?--No.Sitstill._______________.A.I’mabouttogetit

B.I’dliketogetit

C.I’mgettingit

D.Iamtogetit参考答案：C7.advised

A.competed

B.watched

C.repaired

D.punished参考答案：C8.Thecomputerwasusedinteaching.Asaresult,notonly_____,butstudentsbecamemoreinterestedinthelessons.A.savedwasteachers’energy

B.wasteachers’energysavedC.teachers’energywassaved

D.wassavedteachers’energy参考答案：B9.Whichdriverwastoblame?

Why,_______!Itwasthechild’sfault,clearandsimple.Hesuddenlycameoutbetweentwoparkedcars.A.both

B.each

C.neither

D.either高三英语第2页（共12页）参考答案：C略10.Thenumberofpeopleintheworld________about6billionandlargequantitiesofwaste________eachyear.A．totals;hasbeenproducedB．totals;isproducedC．totals;areproducedD．total;arebeingproduced参考答案：C考查主谓一致。当主语为thenumberof＋复数名词时，谓语动词用单数形式，所以先排除D项。而quantitiesof之后无论跟可数名词还是不可数名词，谓语动词一律用复数形式，所以排除A、B两项。从eachyear可看出用一般现在时，所以选C项。11.watch

A.stranger

B.wander

C.favor

D.snatch

参考答案：B

12.Hehas

___goodknowledgeofscienceand____senseofhumour..

A.a,

/

B.a,

a

C./,

a

D./,

/参考答案：B13.Atthattimetheywerestill_____alotofdiscriminatinglaws______choiceofjobsandsoon.A.subjectto;regarding

B.obedient;asregardsC.objectto;asto

D.opposed;asfor参考答案：A14._____theentireannualreport,Icouldn’tgivecommentsatthemeeting.A.Notreading B.Notread C.Havingnotread D.Nothavingread参考答案：D15.—I’msorryIbrokeyourteapot.

—

A．Forgetit.

B．Badluck.

C．Oh,isthatso?

D．Really?参考答案：A16.EgyptianPresidentdecidedto______onFridayafternoonafteran18-daycampaignagainsthim,endinghisthirty-yearrule.

A.step

down

B.breakin

C.break

down

D.stepin

参考答案：A略17.Itisthesecondtimethatyouhavebeenlate,______?A.haven’tyou

B.isn’tit

C.isit

D.haveyou参考答案：B18.

-Didyougotothefashionshowlastweek？

-I_________，butIwasfullyoccupiedthewholeweek．

A.mustgo

B.musthavegone

C.wouldgo

D.wouldhavegone参考答案：D二、翻译19.TranslationDirections:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.72. 这个专家所推荐的方法被证明是十分有效的。（prove)73. 对国家来说，保护生态环境和保持经济增长同样重要。（as...as)74. 如果有朝一日，学生能亲自参与到课程开发中，那该有多棒啊！（involve)75. 这本新发行的杂志不仅会影响青少年对时尚的看法，还会开启健康饮食的新潮流。(Notonly)参考答案：72. Themethodrecommendedbytheexpertproved(tobe)veryeffective.73. For/Toacountry,protectingtheenvironmentisasimportantasmaintainingeconomicgrowth.74. Howgreatitisifonedaystudentscanbeinvolvedinthedevelopmentofcoursesontheirown.75.Notonlywillthenewly-releasedmagazineinfluenceteenager'sopinionsonfashion,butalsoitwillstartanewtrendtowardsahealthydiet.三、阅读理解20.Hello,childrenandparents.Thankyouallforcoalingtothismeeting.I’dliketostartbyconfirmingthatwewillreceivesomemoneyfromthegovernmentforourschooltriptoIndonesia.Wewillreceiveapproximately$1,300perchild,whichwillreducetheoverallcosttoyou.Nowthatwearesuretogetthemoney,itistimetodosomeseriousplanning.Wearesurethatthetripwillbeveryexcitingforthechildren,especiallyiftheyhavenottraveledoverseasbefore.Therearemanybenefitstohavingsomeexposuretodifferentplacesandcultures.Yourchildrenwillbeabletolearnalotaboutotherpeopleandculturesonthistrip.Leanneiswithustonight.Leanne,whereareyou?Putupyourhand,Leanne,sothatthepeoplecanseewhoyouare.Thankyou.Leannewentonthetriplastyearandwillbehappytotellyouofherexperiencesandansweranyquestionsyoumighthave.Wewillhearfromherabitlaterinthemeeting.Weonlyhavefivemonthstoorganizethetrip.FrompastexperienceIcantellyouthatthistimewillgoveryquickly!Soweneedtostartorganizingthetrip.Thisistheagendafortonight'smeeting:*Passport:whenandhowtoapplyforone*Schedule:whatplaceswewillvisit*Healthmatters:whatprecautionsyouneedtotake,plusanyspecialneedsthatyourchildmayhave*Studying:descriptionoftheschoolandtypeoflessonsyourchildwillattend*Money:payingforthetrip,plushowmuchmoneyyourchildshouldtake*Hotel:wherewewillbestaying*Clothingandpersonalitems:whatyourchildrenshouldtakewiththemArethereanyotheritemsthatyouwouldliketoplaceontheagenda?

56.Thekeypointofthisspeechisabout______.A.aschooltriptoanothercountry B.gettingajobinanothercountryC.peoplestudyinginanothercountry

D.schoolsinanothercountry57.Thespeakerwilldiscussthefollowingexcept______.A.spendingmoney

B.hotels

C.groupleaders

D.placestosee58.______willhelppayforthistripaccordingtothetext.A.Thestudentsthemselves

B.Thestudents'parentsC.Theorganizerofthetrip

D.Thegovernment59.

Wecanlearnfromthetextthat_______.A.LeanneisfromIndonesiaandknowsverywellaboutthecomingtripB.thestudentsareabletoattendsomelessonsduringtheirtripC.thestudentsgoingonthetripwillcostnothingD.thespeakerislikelytocomefromthegovernment参考答案：

ACDB21.阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Aclasswithtensorevenhundredsofthousandsofstudentsmightsoundlikeateacher'sbaddream.Butabigideainhighereducationthesedaysisthemassiveopenonlinecourse,orMOOC.Someuniversitiesofferfree,non-credit（无学分的）MOOCsavailabletoanyoneintheworld.Otherschargeforcoursesandprovidecredits.Theideaisstilldeveloping.Sofar,mostmassiveopenonlinecoursesareincomputerscience,technology,mechanicsandengineering.Forexample,studentsaroundtheworldaretakingafreecoursecalled"BuildingaComputerSearchEngine."Twocomputerscientists,SebastianThrunandDavidEvans,areofferingthiscoursethrough.Therearenoeducationrequirementsforthecourse.Thestudentswatchshortvideos.Then,saysMr.Evans,theytakeinformalquizzes（测试）afterthevideoseachweekforsixweeks.DAVIDEVANS:"Quizzesarepartofthelecturetokeepstudentsengagedandkeepthemthinking,forstudentstobeabletocheckthattheyunderstoodwhatwecovered.Thosearenotgradedandstudentstrythoseasoftenastheywish.Theycanrepeatedlywatchthevideosandtakethequizzeswhenevertheywant.”Studentsreceivehomework.Theyjoinonlinegroupstoexchangequestionsandanswersaboutthecourse.Theteachersholdofficehourstoanswerquestionsthatthestudentshavevotedtosendthem.Theyalsopresenttheirownquestionsandobservationstothestudentsinordertohelpthemmakeadeeperimpressionofthecourse.ThestudentstakeafinalexaminationtoshowwheretheyrateintheclassEveryonewhofinishesthecoursereceivesagradeandproofofcompletion.Topstudentsgetlettersdocumentingtheirwork.Mr.ThrunstartedUdacity,whichsupportsfreeMOOCs.Udacityhopestomakeaprofitinthefuturebyconnectingpossibleemployerswithinterestedstudents.OnhisStanfordhomepagehesayshewantsto"democratize"education.“Education”,hesays,shouldbefree,accessibleforall,anywhereandanytime66.WhatcanweknowaboutMOOCsfromthepassage?A.Notallofthemarefree.B.Theyarebaddreamsforteachers.C.Theyarepopularamonghighschoolstudents.D.Allofthemareaboutcomputerscienceandtechnology.67.BuildingaComputerSearchEngine__________.A.isafr