2021-2022学年山东省聊城市清阳中学高三英语测试题

2021-2022学年山东省聊城市清阳中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Ireallyappreciate

,tobefrank,thatyoushowyourgreatconcernwhenyourteacherdoesn’tfeelwell.A.it B.him C.you D.this参考答案：A2.Shetalkedagainandagaintoherfriendaboutcarefuldriving,but_____justturnedadeafeartoherwords．

A．another

B．other

C．others

D．theother参考答案：22．D考查代词用法。语境涉及两人，她和她的朋友，因此这里用theother表示“另外那个人”，即她的朋友。表示两者中的另外一个用theother。表示没有具体所指的“另外一个”用another，other是形容词，不能单独使用；others表示没有具体范围限制的“其他的”，是复数指代。

【解析】略3.Doyouenjoylisteningtorecords?Ifindrecordsareoften_______orbetterthananactual

performance.A.asgoodas

B.asgood

C.aswellas

D.goodas参考答案：A略4.He_______mefivedollarsforit,butatfirsthesaidtometheworkwouldbedone______.

A.charged;freeofcharge

B.chargedfor;chargedfornothing

C.charged;outofthecharge D.chargedto;freeofthecharge参考答案：A5.Ayoungwomanispresented

anawardbecauseshesavedthebabyfallingoffahighbuilding.A.to

B.of

C.for

D.with参考答案：D略6.Withsomanygoodfriendstogetherwithyou,youmusthavebeenhappyduringthepastNationalGoldenWeek,_____?A.haven’tyou

B.didn'tyou

C.weren’tyou

D.mustn’tyou参考答案：C【知识点】特殊句式解析：句意：有如此多的好朋友和你在一起，你十一黄金周期间一定过地很快乐吧。“must+have+过去分词”表示对过去事实的肯定推测，当前一分句有过去的时间状语时，反意疑问句与一般过去时一样对待，故选C。【技巧点拨】熟记must表推测的用法，别无他法。7.InNewYorkcitynearlyallthestreetsareinstraightlines,______fromeasttowest.Thosethatrunfromnorthtosoutharecalledavenues.A.running

B.torun

C.arerunning

D.run参考答案：A8.Hersonisverynaughtyandhasformedsomebadhabits,Ithinksheshould________.A.curethemofhim

B.curehimofthemC.curethemoffhim

D.curehimoffthem参考答案：B9.Manyelderlypeopleconsiderschooldaysastheirgoldendays

theycannotreturnagain.A.onwhich B.bywhich C.towhich D.fromwhich参考答案：C10.We’dbetterdiscusseverything__________beforeweworkouttheplan.A.indetail

B.ingeneral

C.onpurpose

D.ontime参考答案：C略11.Itwaswhilehewasvisitinghisuncleinamountainvillage______hegottheinspirationforhisnewnovel.A.that

B.which

C.when

D.where参考答案：A12.Idon'tthinkI'mgoingtoScotlandforChristmas,It'ssuchalongway.

,Ihaven'tgotmuchmoneyleft．A．Nevertheless

B．BesidesC．Otherwise

D．Therefore参考答案：B13.Youcan’tborrowbooksfromtheschoollibrary_______yougetyourstudentcard.A.beforeB.ifC.whileD.as参考答案：A解析：本题主要考查连词的使用。根据句意可知答案应该选A。14.Hedevotedallthemoneyhehad_________aschool.

A.setup

B.tosetup

C.tosettingup

D.settingup参考答案：C15.Withthefinalexamscoming,Mark,thetopstudentinourclass,isnotworriedaboutChinese,and_________English.

A.stillmore

B.atleast

C.leastofall

D.betterthan参考答案：C二、翻译16.翻译下列句子，注意英文表达习惯，不要逐字翻译。

1.

我认为我们的城市很美丽。______________________________________________________________________2.

一队士兵被派出去援救困境中的人们。______________________________________________________________________3.

我们在食堂吃午餐，并可以在此期间和朋友们交谈。______________________________________________________________________4.

据我所知，现在人们在有些地方上网依然很难。（it作形式主语）______________________________________________________________________5．在我们学校，有一个大图书馆，在那儿我们能够读到我们感兴趣的东西。（定语从句）______________________________________________________________________

参考答案：1．Ithinkourcityverybeautiful.2.Ateamofsoldiersweresenttorescuethepeopleintrouble.3.Wehavelunchinthedininghall;meanwhilewecantalkwithfriends.4.AsfarasIknow,itisstillhard(forpeople)tosurftheInternetinsomeplaces.5.Inourschoolthereisabiglibrarywherewecanreadwhatweareinterestedin.

17.根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。71.Igraduatedfromuniversitytwentyyearsagoand_______________________eversince.

(teach)

我二十年前大学毕业，从此以后我一直在教书。72.Ifyoufindyou_______________________,you’dbettergowheretherearemanypeople.

(follow)

如果你发现有人在跟踪你，你最好去人多的地方。73.Ireallyappreciate___________________suchagoodopportunity.Iwon’tletyoudown.

(give)

我十分感激给我这么好的机会。我不会让你失望的。74.Handwriting,__________________________,hasn’tdrawnenoughattentionofthestudents.(attach)

书写还没引起学生足够的注意，老师们很重视书写。75.__________________________isthattheyarebothgoodatmathbutweakinEnglish.(common)

他们的共同点是他俩都擅长数学但英语薄弱。76.Thoughweusedtowritetoeachotherregularlybutrarely_____________________mylettersnow.(respond)

尽管我们过去经常通信，但他现在很少回我的信。77.Thatwasthelasttimehe______________________theOlympicGames.

(part)

那是他最后一次参加奥运会。78.Wasitbecauseofmurder_____________________________?

(sentence)

他是因为谋杀才被判处死刑的吗？79.___________________________beforeyougotocollege.

(long)

过不了多久你们就会上大学了。80.Thoughthecouplequarrelalot,I’drathertheirmarriage___________________________.(break)

虽然他们两口子经常吵架，我但愿他们的婚姻不会破裂。参考答案：71.havebeenteaching72.arebeingfollowed73.beinggiven/havingbeengiven

74.towhichtheteachersattach(much/great)importance/significance75.Whattheyhaveincommon76.doesherespondto77.hadtakenpartin78.thathewassentencedtodeath79.Itwon’tbe/takelong80.didn’tbreakup三、阅读理解18.CustomerswhocomeintotheWaffleHouserecognizeserverEvoniWilliams,asoft-spoken18-year-oldfromTexasCity.ItallstartedwithaFacebookpost.OnthemorningofMarch3,LauraWolfwaseatingbreakfastattheWaffleHouseinLaMarquewhensheoverheardanolderman,whoremindedherofherlatefather,tellWilliamshehadtroublewithhishands.Theman,lateridentifiedasregularcustomerAdrienCharpentier,hadanoxygentanknearbyandneededhelpcuttinguphisfood.“Withouthesitation,”Wolfwrote,Williams“tookhisplateandbegancuttinguphisham.”Impressed,WolfpostedthemomentonherFacebookpagetosharethewarmthandkindnesswithall.Thefollowingday,Williams’sFacebooknotification（关注）begantolightup.HerfriendssawWolf’spostandtrackedherinit.Williamshadnoideathatsomeonetookaphotothatmorning.Thedinerwassobusythatalineextendedoutsidethedoor.ShesaidhelpingCharpentierwasreflexive.ShehasbeenworkingatWaffleHousesincelastJunetosaveforcollege,andthis,shefigured,wasjusttherightthingtodo.“Iwouldwantsomeonetohelpmygrandmotherorgrandfather,”Williamssaid.ThepostbegantomakeitsroundsinLaMarqueandeventuallylandedinfrontofthecity’smayor,BobbyHocking.HedecidedtodeclareMarch8asWilliams’sday,andalsoreceivedanemailfromTexasSouthernUniversityPresidentAustinA.Lane,askingiftheschoolcouldpresentWilliamswithascholarship.WilliamsstillworksatWaffleHousefivedaysaweekandplanstodosountilshestartsclassesinthefallatHouston-basedTexasSouthern.WolfsaidWilliamsdoesnothaveacartogettoclasses,butsomepeoplehaveofferedtostartaGoFundMepageforher,provingthatamomentofakindnesscanchangealife.4.WhydidWolfpostthephotoonFacebook?A.Thephotoremindedherofherlatefather.

B.Itcouldsatisfyherinnerneeds.C.Shewastouchedbythesight.

D.Thecustomerhadtroublewithhishands.5.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordinParagraph3probablymean?A.Withoutasecondthought.

B.Aftercarefulconsideration.C.Winningareward.

D.Betterservingcustomers.6.WhatcanweinferaboutEvoniWilliams?A.SheseldomsawCharpentiercometotheHouseforbreakfast.B.ItwasGoFundMepagethatledtohergoodluck.C.Sheisnolongerworkinginservicebusiness.D.Shehasprobablyreceivedascholarshipforhercollegeeducation.7.Whatistheauthor’spurposeofwritingthearticle?A.TohelpWilliamsreceivehighereducation.B.Tointroducearandomactofkindness.C.Toshowthatyounggenerationcanalwayshelp.D.Toemphasizetheinfluenceofthesocialmedia.参考答案：4.C

5.A

6.D

7.BWilliams在饼店无意中帮助了一位老人，并被上传到脸书上，这让大家非常感动，并认可了她的善意。最后一句讲了一个善良的时刻可以改变生活。由知可推断出文章介绍了一种随意的善意行为有了一个好的结局。分析选项可知B项符合题意，故选B项。4.细节理解题。根据第二段Impressed,WolfpostedthemomentonherFacebookpagetosharethewarmthandkindnesswithall.。被（所见的事情）感动了，于是保鲁夫在她的脸谱网页上张贴，与大家分享这一温暖和善良的时刻。其中的Impressed（受感动的），与touched（被感动的）是同义词，故选C项。。5.推理判断题。根据第一段“Withouthesitation,”Wolfwrote,Williams“tookhisplateandbegancuttinguphisham.”可知，Williams毫不犹豫地帮忙了。第三段中的Williams…ShesaidhelpingCharpentierwasreflexive.this,…shefigured,wasjusttherightthingtodo.“Iwouldwantsomeonetohelpmygrandmotherorgrandfather,”Williamssaid.可知，Williams说帮助Charpentier是reflexive.，我认为这是正确的事，我但愿也会有人来帮助我的祖父母。所以reflexive就是Withouthesitation，即毫不犹豫地，不加思考地帮助那位老人。分析选项（A不假思索；B。深思熟虑的；C.获得奖赏；;D.更好地为客户服。可知A项与Withouthesitation的意思一致的。故选A项。6.推断判断题。根据第四段最后“.HedecidedtodeclareMarch8asWilliams’sday,andalsoreceivedanemailfromTexasSouthernUniversityPresidentAustinA.Lane,askingiftheschoolcouldpresentWilliamswithascholarship.”城市市长Bobby询问学校是否可以向威廉姆斯颁发奖学金。由此可推断，Williams可能会得到一份奖学金。分析选项D项（她很可能获得了大学教育的奖学金。）与题意相符，故选D项。7.主旨大意题。文章讲述了Williams在饼店无意中帮助了一位老人，这件事被上传到脸书上，这让大家非常感动，并对她的善意大加赞扬。最后一句讲了一个善良的时刻可以改变生活。由此可推断出文章介绍了一种随意的善意行为可改变生活。分析选项可知B项符合题意，故选B项。19.DuringWorldWarII,WilliamPowellservedinEuropeasasoliderintheUSArmy.Golfwashishobby.HeplayedatsomeofthemostpopularcoursesinScotland.However,uponhisreturnhome,WillamPowellwasdiscouragedtofindthathewasn’tallowedtoplaygolfatlocalcoursesbecausehewasanAfricanAmerican.WilliamPowelltookauniqueapproachtosolvinghisproblem.Hebuilthisowngolfcourse.WilliamPowellbegantheconstructionoftheClearviewGolfCoursein1946.HemovedrocksandspreadgrassseedstobuildagolfcourseinCanton,Ohio.HeconvincedtwoAfricanAmericandoctorstoinvestinthecourseandcontinuedtobuilditforthenextyearandahalf.WilliamPowellbuiltitwithoutthehelpofadesigner.Hediditwhileworkingatnightasasecurityguard.In1948,theClearviewGolfCourseopened,andthebusinessisstillpopulartoday.In1967,WilliamPowell’sdaughter,Renee,becameaprofessionalgolferontheLadiesProfessionalGolfAssociation(LPGA)tour.Now,sheservesasHeadProfessionalatherfather’sgolfcourse.In2001,theClearviewGolfCoursewasoneofthe15golfcourseslistedontheNationalRegisterofHistoricPlaces.It’stheonlycourseowned,built,designedandrunbyAfricanAmericans.TheClearviewGolfCoursenotonlyservesasachallengetoexperiencedgolfers,butalsoprovidesanenjoyableroundforthoseplayerswhoarenewtothegame.In2009,theProfessionalGolfers’AssociationofAmerica(PGAofAmerica)honoredWilliamPowellwithaDistinguishedServiceAward.WilliamPowell,92yearsold,acceptedtheawardpolitely.“Ihavehadsomanyspecialthingshappentome,becausethegolfseesnocolor1,”hesaid.8.WhywasWilliamPowellrefusedtoplaygolfatlocalcourses?A.Hewasabadgolfer. B.Hewasablackman

.C.Hewasaretiredsoldier. D.Hewasapoorguard.9.