2021-2022学年山东省淄博市后刘中学高一英语联考试卷含解析

2021-2022学年山东省淄博市后刘中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Whenhecametohimself,hefoundhimself________toatree.A.tied

B.beingtied

C.havingtied

D.totie参考答案：A2.______apieceoficeoutsideinsuchhotweather,andyou’llsoonfinditmelt.A.Toput

B.Put

C.Putting

D.Havingput参考答案：B3.—Hello,mayIspeaktoMr.Black,please?—Sorry.Heisout.CouldI_______amessage?A.give

B.take

C.write

D.leave参考答案：B4.—MustIdoitagain?

.

—No,you____.A.mustn’t

B.couldn’t

C.shouldn’t

D.needn’t参考答案：D略5.MycousinJimdidn’t

himselfatthepartyandthusleftaverybadimpressionontheguests.A.behave

B.observe

C.support

D.respect参考答案：A【分析】考查固定搭配。在聚会上我的侄儿Jim不守规矩，结果给客人留下了不好的印象。根据句意可知，A正确。【详解】behave表现，守规矩；observe观察，庆祝，遵守；support支持；respect尊敬；behaveoneself为固定搭配，意为“使举止规矩，守规矩”，所以本句中选A项。6.She________downbesidemeandsoongotintosleep.A．lied

B．laid

C．lay

D．lain参考答案：C[考查动词。句意：她躺在我旁边很快就睡着了。lie，lay，lain意思为“躺”符合题意。]7.13．Someoneisringingthedoorbell.Goandsee

.A．whoishe

B．whoheis

C．whoisit

D．whoitis参考答案：D略8.Theundergroundisnowapopularmeansof

transportinTianjin,with5linesstillunder

construction.A./;/

B.the;/

C.the;the

D./;the参考答案：A【详解】考查固定搭配，句意：在天津，地铁现在是一种很受欢迎的交通工具，还有5条线路正在建设中。ameansof,“﹍的一种方式”，为固定搭配，ameansof后直接加名词做宾语。underconstruction，在建设中，为固定搭配，故选A。9.--Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?

--Iamgoingtothecinemawithsomefriends.Thefilm____quiteearly,sowe____tothebookstoreafterthat.

A.finished;aregoing

B.finished;go

C.finishes；aregoing

D.finishes;go参考答案：C10.Ifyouintendtoarousestudents’interestinyourproject,you’dbetter______yourteachingmethodsmorewisely.A.enjoy

B.encourage

C.enrich

D.employ参考答案：D略11.Thefirsttwoservicesarefree，______thethirdcosts￡35.

A.while

B.whether

C.what

D.which参考答案：A略12.Thethickdustmakes_______difficulttosee.A.it

B.them

C.this

D.that参考答案：A25.---Howdoyoulikethematch?

---Oh，Ihaven’tseen

oneforyears.

A．amoreexciting

B．moreanexciting

C．themostexciting

D.themoreexciting参考答案：A略14.Themansattherelookingatthehappy______ofhisgrandsonplayingwithadog.

A.view

B.scenery

C.sight

D.scene参考答案：D15.--IreallythoughtI’dwinthegame.--Oh,well,____,Bill.

A.youareright

B.betterlucknexttime

C.bestwishes

D.it’soutofquestion参考答案：B16.—Whichseasondoyoulike______,summerorwinter?

—Summer.A.well

B.best C.better

D.thebest参考答案：C17.IamreallyabitworriedbecauseIhavenoideawhatmyparents'

willbetomypoorexaminationresult．A．expression

B．reaction

C．appearance

D．expectation参考答案：B略18.Itisreportedthatthis.kindofself-cleaningclothescan

dirtandremovebadsmells.

A.reactto

B．focuson

C.breakdown

D.cutoff参考答案：C略二、翻译19.翻译句子(5分)1．

由于全班同学的努力，我们班才获得了一等奖。(thanksto)

____________________________________________________________________________.2.水加热就膨胀。(expand)

____________________________________________________________________________.3.尽管天气恶劣，他们决定坚持到底。(carryon)

_____________________________________________________________________________.4.我国国家队赢得比赛的消息已传遍了全市。（circulate）

_____________________________________________________________________________.5.瞧不起乡下人是没有礼貌的。（lookdownupon/on）

______________________________________________________________________________.1．

参考答案：Thankstothehardworkbyallthestudents,ourclasswonthefirstprize.2．

Ifwaterisheated,itwillexpand.3．

Inspiteofthebadweather,theydecidedtocarryon.4．

Thenewsthatourcountryteamwonthematchlastnighthascirculatedthewholecity.It’sbadmanners/impolitetolookdownuponthecountrymen.三、阅读理解31.Duringtheschoolyearmanyparentstakeontheroleofadriverfortheirchildrenfromonelessontoanother.Understandablyso,manyofourchildrenhavealittletasteofeverything,fromorganizedsportstomusic,danceandmore.Butwecanoverdoit,leavingourchildrenfeelingalittleburntout,andaccordingtoparenteducatorDianeLoisie,it’stheirschoolworkwhichsuffersmost.“Afterschool,iftheyarebusyinanumberofsportingevents,besidestheyneedtodotheirhomework,thenthetimethey’llfeelsleepyisintheclassroom.Yourchildrenneedfreetime.Soifyou’refillingupthatafterschooltime,thenit’sduringthedaythey’regoingtotakeabreak.”ProfessorClaireagreesthatthere’salottobegainedfromsometimesputtingthosescheduledlessonsandactivitiesaway.“Relaxingtimeisimportantforchildren.It’stimejusttodothethingstheywanttodo.Childrencangouptotheirroom,ortheycanplayaround.Itdoesn’tlooklikeproductivetime;parentswouldn’tbesaying‘Wow,aretheylearningthingsnow?’Butthisrelaxingtimegivesthebodyandthebrainjustawonderfulchancetorelaxafteraday.Ithelpsachildprepareforsleep,butitalsohelpstounderstandthelearningthat’sgoneonthatday.”It’shardtopreventsigningourkidsupforsomeactivitiesandlessons.Afterall,manyofuswantourchildrentohaveaheadstartinlifeandthechancetojoiningreatactivitiesintheartsorsportsisapartofthat.However,Loisiefeelsthatinthelongrunmostchildrenfeelbetterwithjustafewkeyactivitiesbecauseitgivesthemanopportunitytomasterthem.“Whenwegetourchildrenintoomanyactivitiesbecausewewantourchildrentoexperienceeverything,thenwhatwearedoingissettingthemupnottobegoodatonethingorgainingaskill.”Sochooseyourchildren’sactivitieswisely.Itmaybeoneofthebestthingsyou’veeverdoneforyourkids.1.Whatisthebiggestdisadvantageforchildrentoattendtoomanylessonsafterschool?

A.

Theycangetboredeasilyabouteverything.

B.

Theymighthavenotimetodotheirhomework.

C.

Theymightnotpaymuchattentiontolearning.

D.

Theycannoteasilyfocusonlearningduringtheday.2.Whatshouldwethinkofchildren’splayingaroundaimlessly?

A.

Itisproductive.

` B.

Itishelpful.

C.

Itisabadhabit.

D.

Itisawasteoftime.3.Whyshouldparentslimittheactivitiestheirchildrenattend?

A.

Becausechildrenhavenotime.

B.

Becausechildrencannotlearnmanythings.

C.

Becausechildrendonothaveenoughsleep.

D.

Becausechildrencannotfocusonlearningtoomanythings.4.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.

Chooseactivitiesforyourchildrenwisely.

B.

Don’tbechildren’sdriverafterschool.

C.

Makeyourchildrenlearnasmuchaspossible.

D.

Letchildrenlearnsomethingfromvarioussubjects.参考答案：31.【答案】DBDA21.Forteenagers,it'sgreatfuntoexplorenewplacesanditfeelslikeanadventure,evenwhenyouknowyou'renotthefirsttohavebeenthere.Buttomakesurenottogetlostorwastetimegoingroundincircles,thefollowingtipsmaybehelpful.◆Dothemapreadingifyou'rebeingdrivensomewhere.It'llbeeasierifyoukeepthemapfollowingthedirectionyouaretravelingin.Keeplookingaheadsothatyoucangivethedriverlotsofwarningbeforehavingtomakeaturn,oryou'llhavetomovetothebackseat.◆Getagroupoffriendstogetherandgoexploring.You'llneedagoodmap,acompass,araincoat,acellphonetocallforhelpincaseyougetlost,andabitofsparecashforemergencies.Tellsomeonewhereyou'regoingbeforeyousetoutandletthemknowwhattimeyouexpecttobeback.Thepurposeoftheactivityisinnotgettinglost,notinseeinghowfastyoucango,soalwayssticktogether,waitingforslowerfriendstocatchup.◆Seeifyourschooloracluborganizesorienteering（越野识途比赛）activities,inwhichyouneedamapandacompasstofindyourway.Thiscanbedoneasasport,withteamstryingtofindthewayfromAtoB(andBtoC,etc.)inthefastesttime,orsimplyasaspare-timeactivity.Itenablesyoutobefamiliarwiththeuseofmapsandcompassandgainsomespecialskills.Insomeway,it’snotonlygoodfun,butalsoagreatwaytokeepfit.1.Whenyousitbesidethedriver,you’dbetter________.A．lookaheadtoseewherethereisagasstationB．movetothebackseati