2021-2022学年四川省南充市立山中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

2021-2022学年四川省南充市立山中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Althoughheisfarabroadfromhishometown,heismuch_____hisfamily.A.concerningabout

B.concernedaboutC.concerningwith

D.concernedwith参考答案：B2.Ifyou’rebuyingtoday’spaperfromthestand,couldyouget____forme?A.such

B.that

C.it

D.one参考答案：D3.You’dbettergotherebytrain.Thetrainticketis________theairplaneticket.A.ascheapthreetimesas

B.asthreetimescheapasC.threetimescheaperthan

D.cheaperthreetimesthan参考答案：C4.Thedoctortoldmetotakethemedicine

.

A.everyfourthhours

B.eachfourthhour

C.eachfourhours

D.everyfourhours参考答案：D5.–HiTracy,youlooktired.–Iamtired,I______thelivingroomallday,andtomorrowI’llcontinuepaintingit,A.painted B.havebeenpainting C.hadpainted D.havepainted参考答案：B6.Shepromisedto atthemeetingbutshedidn’t .A．turnup;keepherword B．present;keepherpromiseC．attend;turnup D．appear;keepherwords参考答案：A7.Thewinneroftheraceistallandthin;he_______bemyfriend,Mike,whoisshortandfat.

A.might

B.mustn’t

C.can’t

D.Should参考答案：C36._________thegovernmentagreestogiveextramoney,thetheatrewillhavetoclose.

A.Incase

B.Nowthat

C.Until

D.Unless参考答案：C略9.Tom_____hismathsteachertheminutehemetherinthecinema.A.haverecognized

B.hadrecognized

C.recognized

D.recognize参考答案：C略10.You

smokehereinthegasstation;you

startaterriblefire.A.shouldn’t,must

B.mustn’t;mightC.maynot;could

D.can’t;should参考答案：B【详解】考查情态动词。句意：mustn’t意为“决不可以”，表示禁止；might表示可能性，用于陈述句。你不能在加油站抽烟；你可能会引起一场可怕的火灾。故选B。11.Themanfound________verydifficulttogettosleep.A.it

B.that

C.what

D.them参考答案：A12.Rainforests____andburnedatsuchaspeedthattheywilldisappearfromtheearthinthenearfuture.A.cut

B.arecut

C.arebeingcut

D.hadbeencut参考答案：C13.Oneofourrulesisthateverystudent______wearschooluniformwhileatschool.A.might

B.could C.shall D.will参考答案：C14.IfGeorgekeepsonworkingsohard,he’ll______soonerorlater.A.breakdown

B.breakup

C.breakout

D.breakoff参考答案：A略15..Galileocollectedfactsthatprovedtheearth

aroundthesun.A.moved

B.moves C.hasmoved

D.hadmoved参考答案：B略16.Heslippedandhadhislegbroken.______，hewillhavetobeawayfromschoolfortwomonths.A.Inanycase

B.Afterall

C.Asaresult

D.Inthisway参考答案：C17.HaveyouseenJackrecently？Iwonder________withhisclassmates.A．howishegettingalong

B．thatheisgettingalongwell

C．whatheisgettingalong

D．ifheisgettingalongwell参考答案：D18.Aftersheretiredfromoffice,Kate______paintingforawhile,butsoonlostinterest.A.pickedup

B.packedup

C.tookup

D.putup参考答案：C二、翻译19.请写出下列单词的汉语意思（15分）1.attitude

2.command

3.congratulation4.disagree

5.educate

6.escape7.finally

8.graduate

9.ignore10.injure

11.journey

12.opinion13.outdoors

14.organize

15.persuade16.prefer

17.quality

18.recognize19.request

20.schedule

21.shock22.settle

23.transport

24.upset25.vote

26.reward

27.reliable28.active

29.rescure

30.actually

参考答案：三、阅读理解20.Oneofthemostimportantthingsintheworldisfriendship.Inordertohavefriends,youhavetobeafriend.Buthowcanyoubeagoodfriendatschool?Listen—Listenwhentheyaretalking.Don’tsayanythingunlesstheyaskyouaquestion.Sometimesit’snotnecessaryforyoutohaveanythingtosay;theyjustneedsomeonetotalktoabouttheirfeelings.Helpthem—Ifyourfriendiseverinneedofsomething,betheretohelpthem.Youshouldtrytoputthemfirst,butmakesureyoudon’tdoeverythingtheywantyoutodo.Trytotakeanextra(额外的)pencilorpenwithyoutoclassesincase(以防)theyforgetone.Havealittleextramoneyinyourpocketincasetheyforgetsomethingtheyneed.Bethereforthem—Trytomakesomethingforyourfriendtohelpmakethemfeelbetterinhardtimes.Makingcardsandencouragingthemareamongthenicestthingsyoucandoforafriend.MarilynMonroe,afamousU.S.actor,oncesaid,“Ioftenmakemistakes.SometimesIamoutofcontrol.Butifyoucan’tstaywithmeatmyworst,youaresurenottodeserve(值得)tobewithmeatmybest.”Alwaysrememberthis!Ifyoudon’twanttostaywithyourfriendswhenthey’reinhardtimes,thenyoudon’tdeservetobewiththemwhenthey’rehavingagoodtime!______—Trytomakeplanswithyourfriends.Goshopping,goforicecream,haveaparty,gotoamovieandsoon.Taketimetoknoweachotherevenbetterbydoingsomethingyoubothenjoy.Byplanningthingstogether,youbothcanhaveagoodtime.Andyou’llrememberthesethingswhenyou’reallold!23.Whileyourfriendistalkingtoyouabouthisorherfeelings,youshould_____.A.givehimorhersomeadvice B.justlistenunlessaskedC.calmhimorherdown D.shareyourfeelingsaswell24.Whenweprovidehelpforourfriends,weshould_____.[A.trytodoeverythingforthem B.putthembeforeourselvesC.changetheirbadhabitsfirst D.ignoretheirfaults25.WhatcanwelearnfromMarilynMonroe’swords?A.Lifewithoutafriendisdeath. B.Afriendiseasierlostthanfound.C.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed. D.Amanisknownbyhisfriends.26.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblankofthelastparagraph?A.Makeplans. B.Enjoyyourself.C.Understandyourfriends. D.Playwithyourfriends.27.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howtofindagoodfriend. B.Howtohelpfriendsintrouble.C.Howtobeagoodfriend.

D.Howtomakemorefriends.参考答案：23-27.BBCAC23．细节理解题。由第二段中的“Listenwhentheyaretalking.Don’tsayanythingunlesstheyaskyouaquestion”可知，当你的朋友向你谈论他的感受时，除非他问你问题，否则你什么也不要说，只是倾听就可以了。故B选项切题。24．细节理解题。由第三段中的“Youshouldtrytoputthemfirst”可知，当你帮助朋友的时候，你应该将他们放在第一位。故B选项切题。25．推理判断题。由倒数第二段中的“Ioftenmakemistakes.SometimesIamoutofcontrol.Butifyoucan’tstaywithmeatmyworst,youaresurenottodeserve(值得)tobewithmeatmybest”可知，MarilynMonroe认为，如果一个朋友不能在你最糟糕的时候陪伴你，那么在你最好的时候，他就不值得陪伴你。所以，患难与共的才是真朋友。故C选项切题。26．标题归纳题。该段建议我们要和朋友一起制定计划，这样，你们都可以过得很开心，也会留下美好的回忆。故该段标题应为A选项：制定计划。27．主旨大意题。第一段最后提出问题：如何才能成为别人的好朋友呢？下文给出了答案。故该文标题应为C选项：如何成为别人的好朋友。【点评】这是一篇社会生活类文章。文章介绍了我们如何才能成为别人的好朋友。21.Whenaclosefrienddies,itoftenforcesyoutoconsideryourowndeath.Themoreyouhaveincommonwiththefriend,themorehisdeathwillmakeyouwonderaboutyourown.Sometimesyouwillnaturallysaytoyourself,"Itcouldjustaseasilyhavebeenme."Suchadeathhasawayofremindingushowfragilelifeis,anditmaycauseyoutoreassess（重新评价）thedirectionofyourownlife.

Jack'sstoryisagoodexample.Asuccessfulbusinessmanmakingalotofmoney,Jackdidn'tspendasmuchtimewithhisfamilyashewanted.Hisjobrequiredhimtoworklonghours.Butthreeyearsagooneofhisbestfriends,amanwhoworkedinthesameoffice,hadaheartattack.Hediedwhilecelebratinghisdaughter'seighteenthbirthdayinarestaurant.Hewasonlyfiftyyearsold.

Notlongafterhisfriend'sdeath,Jackstartedtohaveachestpain.Finallyhehadagoodphysicalcheck-up.Hereceivedacleanbillofhealth.Butthechestpaincontinued.Hekeptthinkingofthedeathofhisfriend.Jackthoughtabouthowmuchhisfriendmissedinlifeandhesawhowharditwasforhisfriend'sfamilytomanageafterhepassedaway.

Jackrealizedthathedidn'twanttoenduphislifethatway.Hetalkedhisfeelingsoverwithhiswifeandchildren,anddecidedtochangehiswayoflife.Thefamilymovedtoasmalltownwherehestartedasimplelife.Nowheis