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重庆鱼城中学校2021-2022学年高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Idon’tknowthereason_______hearguedwithhisparentslastnight.A.which
B.why
C.how
D.when参考答案:24.答案B.why引导定语从句并在从句中充当原因状语。
2.AlthoughourEnglishteacherisyoung,sheisveryexperiencedand
_______byallofus.A.thoughthighlyof
B.thinkshighlyofC.thinkshighof
D.highthoughtof参考答案:A3.Inthespecialschool,HarryPotterlearnedalotandwas
ofhispast
A.afraid
B.believed
C.heard
D.convinced参考答案:D4.Inthetrafficaccidentfivewerekilledandtwenty__________.A.losing
B.missedC.damaged
D.injured参考答案:D解析:交通事故中受伤常用injured;damage多指对无生物的损害,意味着因部分损害而导致价值、用途降低;A和B两个选项分别用lost和missing才正确。5.Yourarticleistoolong.Youmust_______toabout3000words.A.cutitoff
B.cutitup
C.cutitdown
D.cutitinto参考答案:C6.Thereason______hedidn’tcomewas______hewasinjured.
A.that;because
B.why;that
C.why;because
D.that;that参考答案:B7.---HowdoyoufindthefurnitureIbought?---______________.But___________whatyouboughtwiththeonewehadIdon’tthinkitworththemoney.A.Fascinating./compared
B.Fascinating/comparing
C.Fascinated/tocompare
D.Fascinated/compared参考答案:B8.Allenissaid_______anewcomputerprogramrecently,butIdon’tknowwhenshewillfinishit.A.todesign
B.designing
C.tohavebeendesigning
D.havingdesigned参考答案:C9.—IsitnecessarytolookupeverynewwordwhenIcomeacrossitinreading?—No.You________,becauseyouarelikelytoguessthemeaningfromthecontext.A.can't
B.mustn'tC.don'thaveto D.oughtnotto参考答案:C试题分析:句意:---当我在阅读中遇到每一个生词的时候有必要去查字典吗?---没必要,因为你有可能从上下文中猜出意思来。A不能;B禁止;C没必要;D不应该。根据句意可知说话人认为没必要这样做,故答案选C。考点:考查情态动词。10.Toourgreat______,thechildrenallarrivedhomesafely.
A.relief B.belief C.mad D.gentle参考答案:A11.Iliveinaroom_________windowopenstothesouth.A.which
B.ofwhich
C.its
D.whose参考答案:D12.Asastudent,heis________toworkhardtokeepupwithhisclassmates.A.expected
B.knew
C.recognized
D.hoped参考答案:A[考查动词词义辨析。句意:作为学生,他被期望努力学习以跟上他的同学。expectsbtodosth期望某人做某事,而hope则无此用法。]13.Heputonhistie,tookonelastlookattheroomand_____________
walkedoutofthedoor.A.gradually
B.finally
C.actually
D.entirely
参考答案:B14.---Is____readyfortheparty?---Notyet.Thedeskhasn'tbeenset.
A.something
B.everything
C.nothing
D.anything参考答案:B略15.--________madeherfeelsobad?--________thelowestmarkinherclass.A.What;Becauseshegot
B.Wasitwhat;GettingC.Whatwasitthat;Thatshegot
D.Whatwasitthat;Get参考答案:C16.Thecoupletriedeveryeffortto
thejudges,whotriedthecases,oftheirinnocence(清白)only
inthecontrary.
A.prove;toresult
B.charge;resulting
C.convince;toresult
D.confirm;resulting参考答案:B略17.Myfatherlikesclassicalmusic.He______toitinhisfreetime.A.haslistened
B.listens
C.listened
D.islistening
参考答案:B22.It’sreallygreattohaveyouhereasourguest.Can'tyou_____________yourvisitforafewdays?A.expand
B.extend
C.delay
D.enlarge参考答案:B略二、完型填空19.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。DearBrian,IneedtoapologizetoyouforsomebigmistakesImadeinmyfathering.Ihopethisallowsustofeel
36
tooneanother.Mygreatest
37wouldbeforyoutoforgiveme.Althoughwehavenevertalkedaboutit,thereweremaybeseveraltimesinyourchildhoodwhenIbeatyouin
38
.Oneofthosetimes
39
sharplyinmymemory,andIimagineinyours,aswell.Ithinkyouwereabouteight.IcamehomefromajobthatIhated,more
40
thanusual.Youwereplayingballinyourroom,whichIhad
41
toldyounottodo.Iheardthecrashofbrokenglassand
42
intoyourroom.Isawthatyouhadjustbrokenyourwindow.Istartedhittingyou,evenseveraltimesintheface.AfterwardsyouwerecryingandIfelt
43
,butIneverletyouseemydeepregretorapologizedformycruel
44
.IwantyoutoknowhowsadIfeelforeverytimeI
45
you,especiallyforthatoneparticularevening.Ithas
46
heavilyonmyheartovertheyears.Ihaveoften
47
myselfabadfatherbecauseofit.
Iwantyoutoknowitwasneveryour
48
whenIhityou.Nochilddeserves(应受)tobe49
byaparentoranyoneelse.Ishouldhave
50
myangeranddisappointmentwithwords,
51
myhands.
52
Ineverhityouagainafterthatnight,ithastakenmetillnowtounderstandthatitisnevertoolatetoaskforyour
53
.Somedayyoumaybeafather.Ifthatcomestopass,Ithinkyouwillbeabetter
54
thanIwastoyou.I
55
hopemyapologyhelps.Iloveyou.Ks5uDad36.A.saferB.closerC.furtherD.worse37.A.puzzleB.adviceC.ideaD.hope38.A.fearB.troubleC.dangerD.anger39.A.standson
B.standsupC.standsoutD.standsby40.A.frustratedB.nervousC.embarrassedD.frightened41.A.previouslyB.finallyC.carefullyD.completely42.A.slippedB.enteredC.jumpedD.ran43.A.carefulB.amazedC.terribleD.relaxed44.A.feelingsB.instructionsC.storiesD.actions45.A.meetB.hurtC.tellD.stay46.A.placedB.weighedC.passedD.left47.A.judgedB.decidedC.praisedD.made48.A.factorB.effectC.faultD.responsibility49.A.heldB.praisedC.metD.hit50.A.performedB.providedC.expressedD.escaped51.A.aswellasB.exceptforC.besidesD.ratherthan52.A.AlthoughB.UnlessC.OnceD.Since53.A.assistanceB.agreementC.realizationD.forgiveness54.A.partnerB.teacherC.friendD.father55.A.actuallyB.curiouslyC.sincerelyD.seriously
参考答案:36-40BDDCA
41-45ADCDB
46-50BACDC
51-55DADDC20.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Manyyearsago,whenIwasinhighschoolandworkingonweekends,Ilostmywallet.Afteraddinggastomyoldcar,Ipaid,and
36
mywalletatthegasstation.Ihadn’tevenhadtimeto
37
Ihadlostitwhenmyphonerang.
AmanaskedmeifIhadlostmywallet.I
38
mypurseandtomy
39
,Ihad.Heaskedmetotellhim
40
wasinit.Ididso.Hethentoldmewhereto
41
mywallet.WhenIreachedhis
42
,Inoticedhiswheelchairandaslope(坡道)goinguptothehouse.Ithoughtthatitmighthavebeen
43
forhimtolowerhisbodyandpickupmywallet.Iknockedonthedoorandhetoldmetocomein.I
44
himforfindingmywallet.
45
Ididn’twanttoinsult(侮辱)himbyofferingmoney,Ireallyfeltlike
46
something.SoIaskedhimiftherewasanythingIcoulddotorepayhis
47
,andhesaid,“Justpassiton.”IsaidIwouldbe
48
todothat.IwasraisedtobehonestinanycaseandIwouldhavedoneso,
49
promisingthisfellowIwould,butIwantedto
50
hiskindness,soIpromisedIwould.TenyearslaterIfounda
51
lyingontheground.It
52
meseveraldaystofindtheowner.Helivedinanotherstate,about60milesawayfromwhereIfoundthewallet.Whenhe
53
meback,we
54
tomeet,soIcouldreturnhiswallet.Hewasactually
55
allhismoneywasstillinthewalletandhetriedtohandmea$20bill.Itoldhim,“Thanks,butjustpassiton…”36.A.forgot
B.left
C.found
D.saw37.A.realize
B.regret
C.consider
D.recognize38.A.lookedfor
B.checked
C.found
D.searchedfor39.A.anger
B.delight
C.horror
D.excitement40.A.which
B.that
C.what
D.who41.A.turnup
B.bringup
C.lookup
D.pickup42.A.house
B.school
C.company
D.station43.A.easy
B.practical
C.difficult
D.useful44.A.presented
B.thanked
C.blamed
D.paid45.A.Before
B.Since
C.While
D.If46.A.leaving
B.saying
C.offering
D.owning47.A.labor
B.patience
C.kindness
D.support48.A.able
B.hard
C.certain
D.possible49.A.without
B.with
C.on
D.by50.A.repay
B.thank
C.show
D.reply51.A.package
B.cell-phone
C.card
D.wallet52.A.spent
B.cost
C.wasted
D.took53.A.called
B.paid
C.brought
D.went54.A.started
B.preferred
C.agreed
D.failed55.A.satisfied
B.worried
C.puzzled
D.surprised参考答案:36-40BABCC
41-45DACBC
46-50CCCAA
51-55DDACD三、阅读理解21.AWhenCallieRogerswonalmost1.9millionpoundsonthelottery(彩票)atl6,shehopeditwouldhelpherputhertroublesbehindher.Theteenagercamefromabrokenhome,haddroppedoutofschoolandwaslivinginlotalauthoritycare.Rogers,fromCumbria,England,wontheNationalLotteryin2003.Thenshewentonamassivespendingspree,splashingoutonfourhomesforherfamily,flashcars,designerclothes,partyingandbreastimplants.Afortnightafterherwinshemarriedandhadtwochildren.Butthenshespent250,000poundsoncocaineandsuffereddepression.Earlierthisyearshelostcustodyofherchildrenbecauseofhermentalstate.Shebecameaddictedtodrugsandattemptedsuicidethreetimesasherlifeunraveled.Shesaysthemoneybroughtheronlymisery-andnowsheisdowntoherlast100,000pounds,shehasneverbeenhappier.Now22,shesaid:“Justafew
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