高中英语北师大版本册总复习 模块综合测评8

模块综合测评(一)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AManyoftheworld'scountrieshavereachedorareapproachingZeroPopulationGrowth(ZPG)．NearlyallsuchlandsareeconomicallywellincludemuchofEurope(includingRussia),theUnitedStates,Canada,JapanandtheRateofNaturalIncrease(RNI)declines,twothings,thepopulationbeginstodeclineifthelossisnotbalancedby,acountry'spopulationagesbecausetherearefewerbirths.IsachievingZPGgoodorbad?Whathappenswhenacountry'spopulationbeginstodrop?Manypeople,afterall,believethatpopulationdeclineisagoodisitgoodforeveryone?Doeseveryoneagree?Anagingpopulationcancreatemanycitizensrequiremorehealthcareandmedicalthanpayingintoretirementprograms,theybegintodrawfromtheirtheUS,theSocialSecurityprogram,accordingtomanyexperts,willbeusedupbywillpayoutmoremoneythanittakes,agreatnumberofjobsgobegginginsearchofpeoplewillingorentrylevelpositionsthatpaylowanabletodoofthesejobsareagingpopulation,whowillfillthem?Attheotherextreme，somepositionsrequirealargenumberoftrainingandhighlyspecializedwillfillthesepositionsasretireesleavetheworkforce?Theanswertotheproblemofdecliningandagingpopulationissimple:increasedmigration.Todaymanypeople,particularlythosefromlessdevelopedcountries,aremigratinginsearchofarewillingtotakejobsthatcannot(orwillnot)befilledbythedomesticarewelleducatedandhighlygroupscontributetoacountry'seconomyprogressinmany,theyaddtotherichnessofacountry'sgreatestimportance,perhaps,isthefactthattheyhavebecomeabsolutelynecessarytotheeconomyofmanyyoucansee,formanycountriesandformostimmigrants,migrationisawin­winsituation.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍解决老龄化的一个可行性方案：增加移民。1．Inthewriter'sview，whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A．NoteveryoneagreesthatachievingZPGisabsolutelygood.B．AchievingZPGiseverycountry'saiminspiteofitssideeffects.C．AchievingZPGisbadforseniorcitizens.D．AchievingZPGisgoodforemployment.【解析】细节理解题。根据题干关键词Inthewriter'sview找到文章对应段是第三段的首句“Anagingpopulationcancreatemanycitizensrequiremorehealthcareandmedicalattention.”可判断在作者看来到达人口零增长对老年人不利，会带来许多问题。故选A。【答案】A2．Accordingtothepassage,thebestwaytosolvetheproblemofdecliningandagingpopulationis________.A．toimprovethehealthcaresystemB．toincreaseRNIC．toincreaseemploymentD．toincreasemigration【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第四段的“Theanswertotheproblemofdecliningandagingpopulationissimple：increasedmigration.”可推断出解决人口老龄化的问题的最好办法就是增加移民。故选D。【答案】D3．Themainideaofthelastparagraphis________.A．theadvantagesofincreasedmigrationB．theproblemofdecliningandagingpopulationC．howtoincreasemigrationD．somewaystoenrichacountry'sculture【解析】主旨大意题。根据文章第四段的“Theanswertotheproblemofdecliningandagingpopulationissimple：increasedmigration.”和最后一段的最后一句话“Asyoucansee，formanycountriesandformostimmigrants，migrationisawin­winsituation.”可知这两段的大意是增加移民的优势。故选A。【答案】ABDuringthesepastfewdaysIhavebeenreflectingalotoneverythingthathappenedthispastyearandthinkingofwhatIcandodifferentlysothatthecomingyearwillbemuchbetter!HereIwanttosharesometipssoyoucanalsodoyourresolutionandyoucanachievethemall!●Berealistic:Youshouldalwaystrytoreachfortheskieswithyourgoals,butthingslike“Iwanttowinthelottery(彩票)”or“Iwanttolose80poundsin1month”arethingsyoushouldn'thaveonyourlistbecausetheywillonlybecomefrustrations.●Bedetailed:It'saloteasiertoaccomplishmorespecificplansthangeneralofwriting“Iwanttoloseweight，”putthingslike“IwillstartmyYesYouCan!DietPlanthefirstMondayoftheyear”or“Iwillstartamovementroutine3timesaweekfor35minutes.”Whenweputdownconcreteactivities,wecommitourselvestothemanditbecomesalothardertocomeupwithexcuses.●Thinkofalternatives:Atthebeginningofthispastyear,youputthatyouweregoingtostartgoingtothegymasoneofyourannualthewholeyearyouintendedtotakeactionbutyoualwayssaidthatyoucouldn'tbecauseyoucamehomesotiredfromthisisoneofyourplansforthisyear,youshouldwritedownhowyou'regoingtoachieveexample,“Iwillstartgoingtothegyminthemornings,beforework.”Thatwayyoupreventwhatstoppedyoufromachievingyourgoallastyear.●FocusongoalswhichdependonYOU:ItisveryimportantthatallofyourplansareforYOUtoaccomplish,anditisimportantthatyouwritethemdownthatoneofyourgoalsthiscomingyearistoimprovearelationshipwithoneofyourfamilymembers,makesurethatyouclearlyputdownwhatyouaregoingtodoforthistoexample,“IwillcallmysisteratleastthreetimesaweekandIwillvisitherinthemiddleoftheyear.”Well,Ihopethatyouusethesetipssothatthisyearyouwillaccomplisheverythingyouwant,andmakeitthebestyearever!Thankyouforbeingwithmeduringeverythingthispastyear,andIhopethatyoukeepshowingmeallofthisloveandsupportduringthenewyear!【语篇解读】作者通过对过去一年的得失总结，告诫人们：制定切实可行的计划，实现自己的目标，让自己的每一年成为最好的一年。4．Whyisn't“Iwanttowinthelottery”recommendedasaNewYearplan?A．Becauseitisverylikelytofail.B．Becauseitistooeasytorealize.C．Becauseitisnotbigenoughasagoal.D．Becauseitisnoteasierthanlosingweight.【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“thingslike‘Iwanttowinthelottery(彩票)’or‘Iwanttolose80poundsin1month’arethingsyoushouldn'thaveonyourlistbecausetheywillonlybecomefrustrations”像一些事情“我想赢彩票”或“一个月减掉80磅”，这样的事情不应该出现在你的计划中，因为它们只会使你变得沮丧。故选A。【答案】A5．Theunderlinedword“commit”inParagraph3canbereplacedbytheword________.A．devote B．determineC．adjust D．force【解析】词义猜测题。根据第三段最后一句“Whenweputdownconcreteactivities,wecommitourselvestothemanditbecomesalothardertocomeupwithexcuses.”当我们放下具体的活动，我们全身心的投入到他们中，它变得越来越和借口不相符了。故选A。【答案】A6．Whenyoufailedtoaccomplishyourplanlastyear,you'readvisedto________.A．takeactioninsteadofwritingitdownB．giveupthesameplanthisyearC．putdownthewaytorealizeitD．stopmakinganyplans【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Ifthisisoneofyourplansforthisyear,youshouldwritedownhowyou'regoingtoachieveit.”如果这是你今年的计划之一，你应该记下你将怎样实现它。故选C。【答案】C7．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisthebestplan?A．Iwillbecomeamillionaireinonemonth.B．Iwanttobethechampionofthemarathon.C．Iwillchangeallofmybadhabitsinoneweek.D．Iwillgoforawalkaftersupperinworkingdays.【解析】常识判断题。A.“Iwillbecomeamillionaireinonemonth.”一个月变成百万富翁。排除A项； B．“Iwanttobethechampionofthemarathon.”我想成为马拉松冠军。根据文章内容也不切合实际，排除B；C.“Iwillchangeallofmybadhabitsinoneweek.”一周内我将改变我的所有坏习惯。这也是不可能的，排除C；可知D项“Iwillgoforawalkaftersupperinworkingdays.”在工作日，晚饭后去散步。是正确的。【答案】DCIam'mclearthatI'mnevergoingtocatchupwithMotherIwanttodosomethingtohelppeopleeverysingledaylikeher.Everybodythinkswejustservefoodandsafetytrainingisseriousandfor49peopleinabusinessclassin90minutesisnothadaroommatewhowasawaitress;shejustleftacandleandatableclothburning,andIusedafireextinguisher(灭火器)toputoutthesomethinggoesbadatherjob,shecallstheifsomethinghappensupintheair,it'suptous.I'msingleandhaveno'veflowneveryChristmassinceIfly,someoneelsecanbewiththeirinanairportcanbedepressing,butit'sthelittlethingsthatmakeadifference.We''shardtoputonasmileandjustpretendeverythingisgreatwhenitisn''veseenco­workersloseafamilymemberthedaybeforeatripandjustpullthemselvestogether(takecontroloftheirfeelingsandbelieveinacalmway)．Attheendofa14­hourflight,it'slike,“Itwasreallynicetohelpyou,butI'mreadyforyoutogetofftheplane.”Thoselast15minutescanbethelongest15minutesofyourcan'twaittoturnofftheflightattendant'svoiceandgetsomethingtoeatwithoutanyonesaying“Excuseme.”SometimesIgoalldayandneverheara“please”ora“thankyou.”Whenyousaythankyou,it'smakesusfeellikeyouactuallyseeusasfellow'reuptheretogetherataheightof30,000feet,enjoyingthemiracle(奇迹)ofthemodernflight.【语篇解读】本文介绍了一个26岁空乘员的工作，以及她工作的不易。8．What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardsMotherTeresa?A．Grateful B．FearfulC．Doubtful D．Admiring【解析】细节理解题。根据短文第一段“I'mnevergoingtocatchupwithMotherIwanttodosomethingtohelppeopleeverysingledaylikeher”我永远赶不上特蕾莎修女。但是我希望能像她一样，做点什么来帮助人们，可以判断我对特蕾莎修女是钦佩赞赏的。故选D项。【答案】D9．Howdidtheauthorlikeherroommate'sjob?A．Itwasthesameashers.B．Itwasmoreinterestingthanhers.C．Itwaseasierthanhers.D．Itwasmoreseriousthanhers.【解析】推理判断题。根据短文第二段“Caringfor49peopleinabusinessclassin90minutesisnoteasy.”在90分钟的飞行中照顾商务舱中的49人并不容易和“Ifsomethinggoesbadatherjob,shecallstheifsomethinghappensupintheair,it'suptous.”如果她的工作中有不好的事情发生，她可以打电话叫警察。但如果飞行中有突发事件，那只能靠我们自己。由此推断室友的工作比我的容易。故选C项。【答案】C10．WhydoestheauthorflyeveryChristmas?A．Becauseshehasnowheretogo.B．Becauseshe'stryingtobeahelpfulcoworker.C．Becausesheowesherco­workerssomefavors.D．Becauseshe'dliketoearnmoremoney.【解析】推理判断题。根据短文第二段“IfIfly,someoneelsecanbewiththeirkids.”可知，如果我去上班，别人就可以与孩子在一起过圣诞节。所以，作者是个乐于助人的人。故选B项。【答案】B11．Whatdoestheauthorimplybysayingtheunderlinedsentence“We'renotrobots”？A．Flightattendantsarenotstrongerthanrobots.B．Flightattendantsalsoexperienceemotions.C．Flightattendantsgettiredwhilerobotsdon't.D．Flightattendantsneedtorestnowandthen.【解析】推理判断题。根据短文第三段“It'shardtoputonasmileandjustpretendeverythingisgreatwhenitisn't.”事情不顺利的时候假装一切都好，还要面带微笑是很不容易的，和后面讲述的一个同事起飞前失去亲人，飞行中仍然要控制感情，平静地工作，可知“We'renotrobots.”指的是感情方面的事情。故选B项。【答案】BDModernhumanshaveahardtimecontrollingtheirdesiretoyoueatnotbecauseyouarehungry,butbecauseyouareaffectedbymanyothermuchyoueatisstronglyaffectedbyhowmuchthosearoundyoueatingaloneeateatingwithoneotherpersoneat35percentmorethantheydoatdininginapartyoffoureat75percentwithoverweightfriends?You'lleatyourwaitressoverweight？You'lleatvarietyoffood?You'lleatmore.Platescandecidehowsweetdessertpeopleateitoffapaperplate,they'dsay,“Thisisgood.”Iftheyateitoffafancysilverplate,theywouldsay,“ThisisthegreatestcakeI'veeateninmyentirelife.”Yourknowledgeaboutwhatmakesfoodgoodorbadalsoaffectshowmuchyoutendtoeatmorewhenyouthinkthefoodisgood,andlesswhenyouthinkitisGrandma'scookiesalwaystastebetterthanothercookies.“Goodfood”evenhasa“healthhalo(光环)effect”．Ifwe'reeatingsomethinghealthy,wefeelthateverythinginthatmealistothis,peopleoftenbelievethatacheesecakewithasaladhasfewercalories(卡路里)thanthecheesecake'sperhapsalsowhyeatingorganic(有机的)foodmightturnyouintoanannoyingbrainmayuseanythingthatmakesyoufeelgoodaboutyourownmoralitytoexcuseyourimmoralbehavior.Foodandhungeraffectyourjudgmentjudgesgivemoreseriouswhodon'teatbreakfastbehaveworsethankidswhoeattheirwhohavelowbloodsugararemorelikelythantheaveragepersontohavetroubleconcentratingandcontrollingtheirunpleasantemotions.【语篇解读】本文介绍影响人们过度饮食的几个因素。12．Whatismentionedasacauseofovereating?A．Sufferingfromgreatloneliness.B．Beingservedbyahelpfulwaitress.C．Beingtreatedtohighqualityfood.D．Eatingwithmanyfriends.【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段“Peopleeatingwithoneotherpersoneat35percentmorethantheydoatdininginapartyoffoureat75percentmore.”和另外一个人一起吃会多于在家吃的35%；四个人一起吃会多吃75%可知过度饮食的一个原因是和很多人一起吃，故选D。【答案】D13．Accordingtothepassage,anannoyingpersonmaybeonewho________.A．findsanyexcuseforeatingmoreB．iscrazyaboutthequalityofplatesC．competeswithothersinmakingcookiesD．teachespeopletosticktomorality【解析】句意理解题。根据第三段“That'sperhapsalsowhyeatingorganic(有机的)foodmightturnyouintoanannoyingbrainmayuseanythingthatmakesyoufeelgoodaboutyourownmoralitytoexcuseyourimmoralbehavior.”可推断出一个讨厌的人是一个为自己吃过量找借口的人。故选A。【答案】A14．Accordingtothepassage,peoplearemorelikelytomakeabadjudgmentwhen________.A．theydon'tfeelhungryB．theyaren'toverweightC．theyhavelowbloodsugarD．theyknowlittleaboutfood【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段“Peoplewhohavelowbloodsugararemorelikelythantheaveragepersontohavetroubleconcentratingandcontrollingtheirunpleasantemotions.”低血糖的人更有可能不专注以及无法控制他们不开心的情绪，因而更有可能做出错误的判断。故选C。【答案】C15．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．WhenCan'tWeGoonaDiet?B．WhatAffectsEating?C．HowtoMakeGoodFoodD．WheretoFindSafeFood【解析】主旨大意题。文章第一段便可看出本文大意“Modernhumanshaveahardtimecontrollingtheirdesiretoyoueatnotbecauseyouarehungry,butbecauseyouareaffectedbymanyotherthings.”现代人很难控制他们的食欲。通常他们吃不是因为他们饿了，而是受到很多因素的影响。下文介绍影响人们过度饮食的因素，故“什么影响吃？”作为本文的标题最合适。故选B。【答案】BⅡ.阅读填句(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)1,000HoursaYearLikeyou,allmye­mailgoesintomySentMailbox,justsittingthereifIwanttocheckbackatwhatIsaidtowhomyearswhatasurprisetoseethatIsendapproximately18,250e­mailseachyear(roughly50aday)．Assuming3minutespere­mail,that'sabout1,000hoursayearone­mail'vebeenone­mailsincetheearlyTheanswerisbothyesand,Ihavebeenabletokeepintouchwithfamily,friends,andcolleaguesinfar­awaycornersoftheplanetwithButwhiletheseundoubtedbenefitsarethereasonswhyIcontinuetoe­mail,itisnotwithoutitsownimportantly,astheaboveanalysisshows,e­maileatsmytimejustasitlikelyeatsyours.__18__Eachtimeamessagearrivesthere'sjustthechancethatitmightcontainsomethingexciting,somethingnew,somethingspecial,anewThat'sjustenoughtokeepmecheckingmythatmeansperhapsonly10ofthe1,000hoursIspentone­mailsthisyearwereactuallywanted.Frequente­mailmessageswillcertainlyaffectourrealLikeotherpotentialaddictionsweshouldperhapsattempttocheckthee­mailboxatcertaintimesoftheday,orbycreatinge­mail­freezonesbyturningoffIneedtothinkwhetherIreallywanttobespending1,000hoursayearone­mail,attheexpenseofmorevaluableactivities.A．Wasthattimewellspent?B．Allthisfeedsmycontinueduseofe­mail.C．Doyouspend1,000hoursone­mailseveryyear?D．Andweallrecognizethate­mailhasitsaddictiveside.E．e­mailusestechnologytocommunicateadigitalmessageovertheInternet.F．Maybeonein100e­mailscontainsomethingIreallywanttoknoworhearabout.G．Becomingawareofwhate­mailisdoingtoourallocationoftimeisthefirststeptore­gainingcontrol.【答案】16－20ABDFGⅢ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题分，满分30分)IthinkI'moneoftheluckiestpeopleintheworldbecauseofthetimeI'mabletospendwithyoungpeoplewhoarenotafraidtoshowtheirexcitementandzestfor,_Iwouldpreferapersonwithpassionandenthusiasmtoapersonwith__22__andtalentanydayofthecanteachanddevelopskills,__23__youcannotdevelopaloveoflifeandanoptimisticare__24__ofapersonandappearatalltimesduringworkor,theyaretraitsthatoneisbornwithandtheywillnever__25___them.Asa__26__andanIndependentEducationandCareerPlanningAdvisor,I__27__toomanychildrenandyoungadultswhoareonaroadtodespairunlesssomeonecanfindawaytochangetheirattitudetowards__28__andindeedlifeitself!__29__，societyhasturnedouttoomanychildrenandyoungthatareunwillingtoputmuch__30__orthoughtintotheirIcomeacrosssuchpeople__31___orold,I'mremindedofaboywhowentwithhismotheronablueberrypickinghikeintotheboyfilledhis__33__mostlywithmoss(苔藓)andthencoveredthemosswithathinlayerofblueberriessothatitlookedthenextmorning,hefoundtheblueberrypiewhichhismother__35__forhimwasmoss.So__36__，whetheryouareinschoolor__37__，ifyouhaveenthusiasmandifyouare___38___toputinconsistenteffortalongwithpassion,youwillreceivethe,ontheotherhand,youare__40__andprefertotakeshort­cuts,youshouldnotexpecttoachievethesameresults.【语篇解读】作者认为自己是世界上最幸运的人之一，因为能与乐于展示自己兴奋和对生活充满激情的年轻人们在一起。大家一定要记住：无论你是在学校学习还是在单位工作，只要你有热情，并且乐意充满激情的不断投入努力。你会收到回报的。21． B．PersonallyC．Luckily D．Quickly【解析】就“我”个人而言，与有天赋的人相比，“我”更喜欢有激情有热情的人。选B。【答案】B22． B．ideasC．kindness D．courage【解析】根据下文Youcanteachanddevelopskills，____youcannotdevelopaloveoflifeandanoptimisticattitude.你可以传授学生学习技能，但是你无法养成对生活的爱和积极向上的态度。得知选A。【答案】A23． B．forC．but D．if【解析】你可以传授学生学习技能，但是你无法养成对生活的爱和积极向上的态度。得知前后句表示转折。选C。【答案】C24． B．requestsC．appearances D．characters【解析】choices选择；requests请求；appearances外表；characters人物，性格特征。对生活的爱和乐观是一个人在工作或玩耍时彰显的性格特征。选D。【答案】D25． B．deserveC．lose D．cherish【解析】use使用；deserve应得；lose失去；cherish珍视。而且这些乐观的品质是与生俱来永远不会失去的。选C。【答案】C26． B．doctorC．colleague D．teacher【解析】根据第一段你可以教给学生技能，得知本文作者是一个老师同时是独立教育和职业规划顾问。选D。【答案】D27．for B．comeacrossC．careabout D．dependon【解析】searchfor寻找；comeacross偶遇；careabout关心；dependon依赖。作者在工作中遇到很多处于绝望中的孩子和年轻人。选B。【答案】B28． B．donatingC．speaking D．greeting【解析】除非他们能找到改变对于学习和生活本身态度的途径。选A。【答案】A29． B．UnfortunatelyC．Hopefully D．Perfectly【解析】不幸的是，社会结果使很多孩子和年轻人不情愿地在工作中投入过多的努力和想法。选B。【答案】B30． B．informationC．effort D．possession【解析】equipment设备；information信息；effort努力；possession财产。社会结果使很多孩子和年轻人不情愿地在工作中投入过多的努力和想法。选C。【答案】C31． B．youngC．poor D．stupid【解析】每当“我”遇到这样的人，不论是年轻人还是年老的人。选B。【答案】B32． B．cornerC．park D．market【解析】总会使“我”想起有一个小男孩和妈妈在小树林里采摘蓝莓的场景。选A。【答案】A33． B．panC．basket D．hand【解析】小男孩在他的篮子里装满了苔藓。选C。【答案】C34． B．beautifulC．clean D．full【解析】然后在苔藓上盖了薄薄一层蓝莓，这样让它看起来是装满蓝莓的。选D。【答案】D35． B．bakedC．kept D．bought【解析】但是第二天早上，他发现蓝莓派是由妈妈用苔藓烘烤做成的。选B。【答案】B36． B．guessC．remember D．look【解析】因此一定要记住：无论你是在学校学习还是在单位工作。选C。【答案】C37．danger B．indistanceC．inhospital D．atwork【解析】无论你是在学校学习还是在单位工作。选D。【答案】D38． B．confidentC．proud D．careful【解析】如果你有热情，并且如果你乐意充满激情的不断投入努力。选A。【答案】A39． B．trustC．votes D．rewards【解析】crop庄稼；trust信任；votes投票；rewards回报。你会收到回报的。选D。【答案】D40． B．busyC．curious D．stubborn【解析】lazy懒惰的；busy忙碌的；curious好奇的；stubborn固执的。相反如果你懒惰，宁愿走捷径，你就不要期望取得同样高回报的结果。选A。【答案】A【导学号：62950036】Ⅳ.语法填空(共10小题；每小题分，满分15分)IcanwellrememberthatIwasonceaskedtodeliveraspeechtitled“ARealTestinMyLife”beforethewholeclassattheageof9!Youcanimaginehow(terrible)shyIwaswithsomanyeyes(fix)uponhadno(choose)buttoprepareforit,ofall,Iwastodraftthespeech,whichwasjustapieceofcakeforme,agoodthehardestpart(lie)inmyoralpresentationfrommymemory—fortoreadfromthepaperwasnotrealmomentbeganIstoodontheplatformwithmylegstremblingandmymindmylistenerswerewaitingpatientlywithoutanysignsofrushingIfoundmyselfback，(deliver)myspeechwithwhatseemedtobeahundredyears,Ifoundmyaudienceapplauding—Imade！Fromthenon,myfearoftalkingbeforeanaudiencewithmy(confident)buildingup,Inowturnouttobeagreatback,Iknowthegreatestdifficultyonourwaysuccessisouritwewillbeabletoachieveourgoals.【语篇解读】本文通过作者的经历告诉我们了一个道理：遇到困难时，克服它然后我们就能达成自己的目标。41．terribly本空需要一个副词去修饰后面的形容词shy，故答案为terribly。42．fixedfixone'seyesonsth./sb.是固定表达，意思是把眼光放在某人或某物上。可知fix和eyes是动宾关系。所以本空用过去分词表被动。故答案为fixed。43．choicehavenochoicebuttodosth.是固定表达，意思是除了……别无选择。故答案为choice。44．lay此处是作者回忆的过去的事情，所以用过去式。故答案为lay。45．when本空需要一个连词连接两个简单句，而且表示当……的时候。故答案为when。46．delivering本句已经有谓语动词found，所以后面的deliver需要填非谓语形式，它和主语I之间是主动的关系，所以填现在分词形式。故答案为delivering。47．itmakeit是固定表达，意思是成功，做到。故答案为it。48．confidence根据前面的my和句意可知此处需要填名词信心。故答案为confidence。49．toonone'swayto是固定表达，意思是在某人去……的路上；此处表示在“我”通往成功的路上。故答案为to。50．and祈使句＋and/or＋一般将来时的句子是固定句式。前面的表示条件，后面表示结果。句意：克服它那么我们就能达到自己的目标。故答案为and。Ⅴ.短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)MyfriendLiMingusedtobeingupsetaboutsomesmallthingsandcouldn'tkeepclassmatesweretiredofhimandignoredwereconcernedabouthimandoftentalkedabouthimfacetoface,therefore,alltheeffortswereinvain.Onedayatdusk,hesuffersfromateachersandstudentssenthimtohospitalwithoutdelayandtookwellcareofherecovered,hewasgratitudetotheteachersandthenon,henolongerdisturbswithhisclassmatesandoftenjoinstheminsettlingsomeisgettingalongwellwithhisclassmatesandbecomescaringstudent.AsfarasI'mconcerned,it'stheloveandcarefromtheteachersandhisclassmateswhohaschangedhimentirely.【答案】MyfriendLiMingusedtoeq\f(being,be)upsetaboutsomesmallthingsandcouldn'tkeepeq\f(calmly,calm).Hisclassmatesweretiredofhimandignoredwereconcernedabouthimandoftentalkedeq\