福建省厦门市英才学校2021-2022学年高三英语期末试题含解析

福建省厦门市英才学校2021-2022学年高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Hearingthenoiseoutside,Grannyaskedme

.A.whatishappening

B.whatwashappeningC.whatitwashappening

D.whatwasithappening参考答案：B【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：Granny听见外面的噪音，她问我发生了什么事。此处是what引导的宾语从句，what既引导宾语从句又做宾语从句的主语；根据asked可知句子用过去时态，故答案为B。2.Ifyourorderisready,theT-shirt_______toyouassoonaspossible.A.hasdelivered

B.isdelivered C.willdeliver

D.willbedelivered参考答案：D3.参考答案：C略4.35．—DoyoumindifIlookatyournewmobilephone?—Ofcoursenot.

.

A．Pleasedon’t

B．Itdepends

C．Bemyguest

D．Noway参考答案：C略5.Thestudentshavebeenworkinghardontheirlessonsandtheirefforts______withsuccessintheend.A.rewarded

B.wererewardedC.willreward

D.willberewarded参考答案：D试题分析：题目考查时态和语态。句意：学生们一直在刻苦学习功课，他们的努力（将来）一定会得到回报。句意可知，回报是将来要发生的事情，应该用将来时，efforts和reward是被动关系，应该使用被动语态，故选D。【名师点睛】一般将来时1.表示未来的动作或状态常用will/shall+动词（常与表示将来的时间状语边用如tomorrow、nextweek等）。2.表示一种趋向或习惯动作。例如：We’lldiewithoutairorwater.3.表示趋向行为的动词如come,go,start,begin,leave等词常用进行时的形式表示将来时。4.begoingto与will/shall,betodo,beabouttodo用法及区别：(1)shall/willdo表示未事先考虑过，即说话时临时作出的决定。(2)begoingto表示现在打算在最近或将来要做某事，这种打算往往经过事先考虑，甚至已做了某种准备；begoingto表将来，不能用在条件状语从句的主句中；而willdo则能，表意愿。例如：Ifitisfine,we’llgofishing.(正确)Ifitisfine,wearegoingtogofishing.(错误)(3)betodosth.表按计划、安排即将发生的动作，还可表示吩咐、命令、禁止，可能性等。例如：Ameetingistobeheldat3:00o’clockthisafternoon.(4)beabouttodosth.表示“即将/正要去做某事”，通常不与时间状语连用，但可与when引导的从句连用，构成常考句型：sbwasabouttodosthwhensbdidsth。例如：Autumnharvestisabouttostart.6.Brianwasaboutto_____whenhesuddenlyfoundananswertothequestion.A.makeup

B.lookup

C.turnup

D.giveup参考答案：D7.Myparentswouldhavecometoseeyouifithadbeenpossible,butthey________sobusy.A.were

B.hadbeen

C.wouldbe

D.havebeen参考答案：A略8.—Excuseme,butwhyamInotallowedtousethegym?—______,butyourroompricedoesn'tcoverit.A.Neverdoitagain B.It’shardtosay C.Nooffence D.Forgetit参考答案：C【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——对不起，为什么不让我用健身室？——我无意冒犯您，但您的房价里不含健身室使用费。A.Neverdoitagain再来一遍，再来一次；B.It’shardtosay很难说；C.Nooffence无意冒犯；D.Forgetit不必在意，休想。根据butyourroompricedoesn'tcoverit可知此处表示委婉语气回复问话人。故选C项。9.

Hecaressolittleabouthismealthat_____willdosolongasitfillshisstomach.A.anythingB.everything

C.nothingD.something参考答案：A10.---CanIaskyouaquestion?---Goahead.---Whatdoesit

tolearnEnglishwell?

A.take

B.spend

C.cost

D.pay参考答案：A11.Thesuggestionthatthe50thanniversaryofthefoundingofourschool____putofftillSaturdayhasbeen_____.A.be,adapted

B.be,adopted

C.

is,received

D.

ismade参考答案：B12.________withasloweconomicsituationoverseas，moreChinesestudentsarereturninghomeafterstudyingabroad,________toworkinthecountryorinwestChina.A.Havingfaced；tovolunteer

B.Toface；tovolunteer

C.Facing；volunteering

D.Faced；volunteering参考答案：D13.—HowdidyoulikeNick'sperformancelastnight?—Tobehonest,hissingingdidn't________tomemuch.A．appeal

B．belong

C．refer

D．occur参考答案：A14.Zap,theelectriccarcompany

isSantaRosa,California,isaddinganotherelectriccartoitsproductionplan

A．based

B．basing

C．tobase

D．bases参考答案：A15.Ifitischeap，I’llbuyit．If

,

.A．not；no

B．no；noC．not；not

D．no；not参考答案：A16.Theworldwillbedifferentandwewillhavetobemorereadyto_____thechanges.A.adaptto

B.

adoptto

C.applyto

D.abandonto参考答案：A17.Insidethebox_____aletterwritteninsimpleEnglishsaying“Goodbye,Mom．Iwillalways

loveyou．”

A．has

B．having

C．was

D．being参考答案：C略18.Lookingbackonthethree-yearlifeinthemountainvillage,Thomas_______itasamilestoneinhispersonaldevelopment.A.values

B.confirms

C.declares

D.assumes参考答案：A二、完型填空19.ItwasthefirsttimeinfouryearsthatmydaughterKatehadbeenabletohavea

face-to-facechatherChinesegrandfatherthroughWeChat.Hergrandfather36showedushis

apples.Kateeagerlyasked

when she could eat them.Since

herbirth,wecan't37timetotakeherbacktoChina.Yearafteryear,hergrandfatherwouldsaveusaboxofthe38

applesjustincasewevisited.Theywerekeptinthecoldstore39andtheymusthavebeensweet.Ivividlyremembermyfirst40ofanapplepickedstraightfromthetree.Afewweeksafterthe41,whennewblossoms(花)begantoappearonthetrees,anidea42Kate'sgrandfather.Ifwecouldn'ttakeour43backthisyear,hewouldtaketheapplestous.He44theladder,carefullyexaminggblossoms.Thosethat45hisemaminitionwerepickedoff

thetrees.Whentheblossoms46smallapples,hecoveredeachapplewithaspecial47consistingofthreelayers,whichwould48theyoungap-plesfrombrownsportsandalsohelpthem49anevencolor1ing.Severalweekspassedandtheappleswerealmostalmostready.Hespentdays50theouterlayersofthebags.Theinnerredlayersremained.Iftheywereremovedtooearly,thefruitswouldbedamagedbythesun-light.Oncetheyadaptedtothe51,heremoved the finallayers.Fromhis_52_,heMillkeptoneboxofhisfinestapplesbutthistimehedeliverhewas53todeliverthemhimself._54_forhispassportandvisaapproved,hedelicately55his2-kilogrambagofbestapplesandheadedforScotland.36.A.carefullyB.proudlyC.secretlyD.briefly37.A.devoteB.costC.spendD.afford38.A.biggestB.sourestC.ripestD.finest39.A.waitingB.expectingC.growingD.working40.A.touchB.sightC.biteD.purchase41.A.interviewB.discussionC.chatD.appointment42.A.amusedB.occurredtoC.crossedD.appealedto43.A.fatherB.motherC.sonD.daughter44.A.climbedB.designedC.madeD.fixed45.A.escaped

B.passedC.failedD.lost46.A.burstintoB.gaveoutC.grewintoD.letout47.A.paperB.bagC.sheetD.package48.A.protectB.discourageC.hide

D.cover49.A.winB.achieveC.acknowledgeD.undertake50.A.stickingB.applying

C.carrying

D.removing51.A.sunB.weatherC.climate

D.air52.A.visitB.harvestC.experimentD.product53.A.accustomedB.advisedC.engagedD.determined54.A.InstructionsB.RecreationsC.ApplicationsD.Resevations55.A.packedB.filled

C.empited

D.delivered参考答案：20.阅读下面短文，从短文后给题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Twomen,bothseriouslyill,occupiedthesamehospitalroom.

36

manwasallowedtositupinhisbedforanhoureachafternoon.Hisbedwasnexttotheroom'sonly

37

.Theothermanhadtospendallhistimeflatonhisback.Theytalkedforhours

38

.Everyafternoonwhenthemanbythewindowcouldsitup,he

39

passthetimebydescribingtohisroommateallthethingshecouldseeoutsidethewindow.Theothermanfelthisworldwouldbe

40

andenlivenedbyallthewonderfulworldoutside.Thewindowoverlookeda

41

withalovelylake.Ducksplayedonthewaterwhilechildren

42

theirmodelboats.Youngloverswalkedarminarminflowers.Afineviewofthecityskylinecouldbeseeninthe

43

.Asthemanbythewindowdescribedallthisindelicate

44

,theothermanwouldclosehiseyesand

45

thepicturesquescene.Onewarmafternoonthemanbythewindowdescribedaparade

46

.

47

theothermancouldn'theartheband,hecouldseeitinhismind'seyeasthegentlemanbythewindowpictureditwith

48

words.

Daysandweekspassed.Onemorning,thenursearrived,

49

tofindthelifelessbodyofthemanbythewindow,whohaddiedpeacefullyinhissleep.Shewassaddenedandhadthebodytakenaway.Theothermanaskedtobe

50

nexttothewindow.Painfully,hesatuptotakehisfirstlookattheworldoutside.

51

,hewouldhavethejoyofseeingitforhimself.Heslowlyturntolookoutthewindow.Itfacedablankwall.Themanaskedthenursewhatcouldhave

52

hisroommatetodescribesuchwonderfulthingsoutside.Thenurse

53

thatthemanwasblind."Perhapshejustwantedto

54

you."Sharedgriefishalfthesorrow,

55

happinesswhenshared,isdoubled.36.A.Theone

B.One

C.Another

C.This37.A.entrance

B.exit

C.passage

D.window38.A.onend

B.invain

C.atease

D.afterall39.A.would

B.should

C.might

D.could40.A.shortened

B.deepened

C.broadened

D.sharpened41.A.courtyard

B.market

C.wood

D.park42.A.flew

B.designed

C.sailed

D.swapped

43.A.distance

B.way

C.process

D.course44.A.effect

B.particular

C.detail

D.relief45.A.expose

B.imagine

C.realize

D.spot46.A.passingaway

B.passingby

C.passingdown

D.passingout47.A.Because

B.As

C.Once

D.Although48.A.descriptive

B.productive

C.sensitive

D.tentative49.A.strangely

B.surprisingly

C.sceptically

D.only50.A.substituted

B.offered

C.switched

D.organized51.A.Willingly

B.Finally

C.Generously

D.Occasionally52.A.sacrificed

B.referred

C.motivated

D.intended53.A.responded

B.respected

C.requested

D.resisted54.A.recover

B.defend

C.observe

D.encourage55.A.or

B.but

C.so

D.and参考答案：36-40BDAAC

41-45DCACB

46-50BDADC

51-55BCADB三、阅读理解21.AgamingcompanyinNewZealandisluringemployees.fromaroundtheworldbyofferingunlimitedpaidannualleave,ashareinthecompany’sprofitsandnosetworkhours.DeanHallbecamefamousininternationalgamingcirclesforbeingtheleaddesigneronpopularvideogameDayZ.Aftersearchingtheworldforalocationforhisnewgamingstudio,Rocketwerkz,NewZealanderHallsettledonthesmalluniversitytownofDunedinonthesouthisland’seastcoast,wherelandischeapandcreativestart-upshavebecomeanimportantpanofthecity’sidentity.Rocketwerkz’sflexibleworkcultureisnowdrawingtalentfromaroundtheglobe,withHallreceiving300messagesofinquirysincealocalnewspaperwroteabouthisstudiolastweek.Lastyear,whenthecompanywasstillinitsinfancy(婴儿期),babycatswouldalsomakearegularappearanceintheofficeasaformoffightingstress,andFridayafternoonsaregenerallyreservedforsportsandgamestoendtheweekonaplayfulnote.“ThefirsttimeIheardabouttheideaofunlimitedpaidleaveinplaceslikeSiliconValleyitwasabouttheproblemsitcaused.Aculturehadappearedwhereemployeestooknoleave,”saidHall.“Sotoaddressthat,ourstaffareissuedthestandardNewZealandannualleaveoffourweeks,buttheycanalsotakeunlimitedleaveinadditiontothat.”EmilyLampitt,fromBritain,isa3Djuniorartistwhohasbeenwiththecompanyforayearandahalf.ShesaystheflexibleworkculturewasahugefactorinherdecisiontomovetoNewZealand.“Theflexibilityherehasmademefeelmuchmorerelaxed”shesays.I“ThatinternalstressIusedtofeelinatraditionalworkenvironmenthasgone,sowhenIamatworknowitisbecauseIwanttobe,becauseIampassionate(有激情的),notbecauseIamafraidofmybossorwatchingtheclock.”4.Theunderlinedword“luring”inParagraphIisclosestinmeaningto

.A.cheating

B.disturbingC.inspiring

D.attracting5.WhyarebabycatsmentionedinParagraph4?A.Toshowthecompanyfocusesonpressurerelief.B.Toexplainhowthecompanymotivatesitsstaff.C.Tostress