福建省厦门市同安第三中学2022年度高一英语期末试题含解析

福建省厦门市同安第三中学2022年度高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Somepirates(海盗)appeared,

sothey_____changetheirroute.A.must

B.should

C.havegotto

D.oughtto参考答案：C略2.Ipaid10for_________thismorningA.fourbottlemilksB.fourbottlesofmilkC.fourbottlesofmilksD.fourmilk参考答案：B【详解】考查名词单复数。句意：今天早晨，我花十元钱买了四瓶牛奶。bottle被four修饰，用名词复数，milk是不可数名词，没有复数形式，故选B。3.Nobodyknew

．A．wherehecomes

B．wherehewasfromC．whereheisfrom

D．wheredoeshecomefrom参考答案：B4.Theoldphotoremindedmeofthehappyhours_____wespenttogether.A.when

B.where

C.

that

D.since参考答案：C5.________onthetopofthehill,youcanenjoyagoodview.A.Stand

B.Stood

C.Standing

D.Tostand参考答案：C6.Onceharmis_______totheeco-system,allspecieswill________,includingmanhimself.

A.made;beindanger

B.done;bedangerous

C.caused;beendangered

D.done;beindanger参考答案：D略7.Nomatterwhenyoucomeacrossanytrouble,neversaydieandI'msureyoureffortswillfinally_____.A.payoff

B.payfor

C.payback

D.payyourway参考答案：A8.--DidyouremembertogiveMarythemoneyyouowedtoher?--Yes,Igaveittoher____Isawher.Awhile

Bthemoment

Csuddenly

Donce参考答案：B9.—I’msureAndrewwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.

—Ithinkso.He_________foritformonths.

A.waspreparing

B.ispreparing

C.hasbeenpreparing

D.hadbeenpreparing参考答案：C略27.“That’sreallyanicenewdress,”saidJulia’slittlesisterasshe___________her.A.faced

B.saw

C.greeted

D.met参考答案：C略11.Clairehadherluggage________anhourbeforeherplaneleft.A．check

B．checkingC．tocheck

D．checked参考答案：D[考查非谓语动词。句意：在飞机起飞前一个小时Claire对行李进行了安检。check与luggage之间是动宾关系，所以应用过去分词形式表示被动，构成have＋宾语＋过去分词结构，表示“找人做……”或“使……被……”。]12.Nofurtherfinancialproblem_____,butweoncecouldn'tmakebothendsmeet.A．rose

B．arose

C．aroused

D．raised参考答案：B13.Ididhearthat_____BankofEnglandhadissuedtwonotesinthisamount,soIdon’tthinkthelargenotecanbe_____fake.A.the,the

B.the,a

C./,a

D.the,/参考答案：B14.I’mdeadtired.Ican’twalkanyfarther,Jenny._____,Tommy.Youcandoit！A.That’sOK

B.ComeonC.Noproblem

D.Nohurry参考答案：B15.Withthehelpoftheforeignexperts,theyproduced___washingmachinesin2003astheyearbefore.A.astwicemany

B.astwiceasmanyC.asmanyastwice

D.twiceasmany参考答案：D考察倍数表达法。倍数表达法：倍数asadj(原级)as;本题的many修饰后面的washingmachine.故D正确。16.Ifinished_______myhomeworkandthenIhadarest.A.do

B.doingC.does

D.did参考答案：B【详解】考查动名词。动词短语finishdoingsth做完某事；其中动名词doingsth做动词finish的宾语。句意：我做完家庭作业然后休息了。本句中动名词短语doingmyhomework做动词finish的宾语。故选B项。17.__________surprisedusmost,Ithink,wasthatasanexpert,hedidn’tevenknow_____theproblemlay.A.What;what B.It;where C.What;where

D.It;inwhich参考答案：C18.─WeareleavingonJune15.

─Sowhynotcometospend_____dayswithus?I'mserious.A.alltheselastfew B.thesealllastfew C.theselastallfew D.alllastthesefew参考答案：A二、完型填空19.AyoungBritishwomanhadshortlyarrivedinHongKongandhadnotyet

21

anythingabouttheChinese

22

.OnedayshewenttothehomeofaChinesefriendandwas

23givenacupofChinesetea.Shewasnot

24

andshealsofoundthistypeoftearather

25

.However,sinceshehadbeengiventhetea,shefeltsheshoulddrinkit.Hopingtofinishit

26

sothatshewouldnotfeelabouthavingtodrinkthisteawhichshedidnot

27

,shestartedtodrinkasmuchofitasshecould.Butassoonashercupbecamehalf-full,thehost

28

ongivinghermore.Severaltimesshetoldthehostthatshehadhad

29

,butitseemedtohaveno

30

.Hercupkeptbeing

31,andshekeptondrinking.Duringthetimeofher

32

,shedrankabouttwelvecupsoftea.Latershefoundoutthatsheshouldhavejust33

thetea,andthatthiswouldhavemeantthatshehadhadenough.Influencedbyher34

culture,shefeltittoo

35

toleavetheteaandcouldnotunderstandwhythehosttooknonoticeofherprotests(抗议)thatshehadhadenough!21.A.got

B.learned

C.taught

D.remembered22.A.culture

B.language

C.food

D.habit23.A.hardly

B.certainly

C.carefully

D.immediately24.A.tired

B.happy

C.thirsty

D.interested25.A.bitter

B.sweet

C.nice

D.cold26.A.intime

B.slowly

C.gradually

D.quickly27.A.take

B.have

C.like

D.buy28.A.practised

B.insisted

C.stopped

D.tried29.A.some

B.enough

C.all

D.alittle30.A.value

B.end

C.effect

D.importance31.A.filled

B.moved

C.changed

D.emptied32.A.talk

B.visit

C.party

D.investigation33.A.left

B.drunk

C.absorbed

D.filled34.A.modern

B.ancient

C.Western

D.Eastern35.A.impolite

B.polite

C.easy

D.uneasy参考答案：21-25.BADCA

26-30.DCBBC

31-35.ABACA20.Recently，IflewtoLasVegastoattendameeting.Aswewereabouttoarrive，thepilotannounced（宣布）withapologythattherewouldbeaslight

36 beforelanding.Highdesertwindshad

37theairporttocloseallbutonerunway.Hesaidthatwewouldbe

38

thecityforafewminuteswaitingto

39

.Wewerealsotoldtoremaininourseatsmeanwhilewithourseatbeltsfastened40

theremightbeafewbumps(颠簸)．We11,thatfewminutesturnedintoaboutfour—fiveminutes，includingaridethatwouldmakearollercoaster(过山车)paleby

41

.Themovementwassosuddenthatseveralpassengersfelt

42

andhadtouseairsicknessbags（晕机袋）.Asyoumightguess，that’snotgoodthingtohappenina(n)

43

spacebecauseitonly

44toincreasethediscomfortofthesituation.Abouttwentyminutesintotheadventure，theentireairplanebecamevery

45

.Therewasnowasenseofworryandfearthatcouldbe

46

noticed．Everypassengersimplyheldonfordearlife…exceptone.A

47

washavingagoodtime!Witheachbumpofthe

48

hewouldletoutagiggle(咯咯的笑)ofhappiness.AsIobservedthis,I

49

thathedidn’tknowhewassupposedtobeafraidandworriedabouthis

50

HeneitherthoughtaboutthepastnoraboutthefutureThosearewhatwegrown-upshavelearnedfrom

51

.Hewas

52

theridebecausehehadnotyetbeentaughttofearit.Havingunderstoodthis,Itookadeepbreathand

53

backintomyseat,pretendingIwas

54onarollercoaster(过山车).Ismiledfortherestoftheflight.Ieven

55togiggleonceortwice,whichismuchtotheangerofthemanwhowassittingnexttomeandholdingtheairsicknessbag.36.A.mistake

B.delay

C.change

D.wind37.A.forced

B.warned

C.swept

D.reminded38.A.watching

B.visiting

C.circling

D.crossing39.A.arrive

B.enter

C.stop

D.land40.A.if

B.though

C.because

D.while41.A.experience

B.comparison

C.adventure D.challenge42.A.sick

B.nervous

C.angry

D.afraid43.A.empty

B.narrow

C.secret

D.open44.A.serves

B.continues

C.fails

D.Happens45.A.quiet

B.hot

C.dirty

D.crowded46.A.partly

B.gradually

C.shortly

D.clearly47.A.pilot

B.baby

C.guard

D.man48.A.seats

B.passengers

C.flight D.airplane49.A.realized

B.hoped

C.agreed

D.insisted50.A.health

B.safety

C.joy

D.future51.A.teachers

B.books

C.experience

D.practice52.A.learning B.taking

C.missing

D.enjoying53.A.sat

B.lay

C.went

D.rode54.A.nearly B.finally

C.really

D.suddenly

55.A.attempted B.managed

C.wanted

D.decided参考答案：36—40BACDC

41-45BABAA

51-55DBDAB

56-60CDACB三、阅读理解21.PhilipPullmanspentagreatdealofhischildhoodtravelingabroadbecausebothhisfatherandstepfatherwerepilotsintheRoyalAirForce.Asachild,hewentonseverallongoceanvoyages,andhelivedinAfricaandinAustralia.“BeforeIwas11Ihadbeentoeightdifferentschools.”“InAustralia,Imadeagreatdiscovery.TVhadn’treachedAustraliayet,buteveryonelistenedtotheradio.Irememberlisteningtogangsterserials,andcowboyserials,andbestofallSuperman!WhenIfirstsawasupermancomic,itchangedmylife.I’dbeenreadingbooksforalongtime,butI’dneverknowncomicsbefore.Soonafterwards,IdiscoveredBatman,too,whomIlovedevenmore.”PullmanstartedwritinghisfirstnovelthedayafterhehadfinishedhisfinalexamsatOxfordUniversity.“IdiscoveredafteraboutanhourthatitwasmuchharderthanI’dexpected.Itstillis!IfoundthattheamountIcouldwritecomfortablyeverydaywasaboutthreepages,sothat’swhatI’vedoneeversince.”Beforehebecameafull-timewriter,Pullmanhadbeenteachingformanyyears.“WhatIenjoyedmostduringthattimewastellingstoriesoveran