福建省南平市邵武吴家塘中学2021-2022学年高一英语月考试题含解析

福建省南平市邵武吴家塘中学2021-2022学年高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Johnistheboy_____legswerebadlyhurtintheaccident.A.that

B.who

C.which

D.whose

参考答案：D略2.Thiskindofclothwasheswell.Ithinkitisworth________.

A.buying

B.beingbought

C.bought

D.tobebought参考答案：A3.—MyGod!I’mgettinglateagain，whatwillmybosssay?

—Trytokeep________;wewillthinkofanexcuse．

A．silentB．calm

C．still

D．quiet参考答案：B略4.Ifind__________interestingtodoexperimentsinthelab.

A.this B.it Cthat D.one参考答案：B略5.—Itisagoodideatoban

inpublicplaces.—Absolutely.A.tosmoke

B.smokingC.tosmoking

D.havingsmoked参考答案：B考查非谓语动词。上句：禁止在公共场所吸烟是一个好主意。下句：绝对地。bandoingsth.禁止做某事，故选B。6.Itissuggestedthatanotherschool___________inourcity.A.shouldbuild

B.besetup

C.willbesetup

D.willbuild参考答案：B7.----Howlonghaveyoubeenhere?----Onlyaboutfiveminutes.HenryandSimon________herewithme.A.walked

B.hadwalked

C.havewalked

D.werewalking参考答案：A39.Thenumber9.11isaspecialnumber,one,Ithink,________willberememberedbytheAmericansforever.

A.that

B.as

C.which

D.what参考答案：A略9.Jerryisonlya(n)

boy,sodon’texpecttoomuchfromhim.A.common

B.average

C.usual

D.regular参考答案：B10.Theman_____thishousebelongsisafriendofWangLin’s.A.whom

B.forwhom

C.towhom

D.withwhom参考答案：C【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这所房子属于王林的一个朋友。_____thishousebelongs是一个定语从句，先行词是Theman，belongto属于，该短语是固定短语，把介词提到关系代词的前面，故选C。11.Areyou_________yourclassmateswell?A.gettingalong

B.getlongwithC.gettinglongwith

D.gettingalongwith参考答案：D12.

---Wheredidyoumeetthelady________yougotmarried?

---Itwasatthecinema________IwenttoseeAvatar.

A.towhom;that

B.whom;where

C.towhich;that

D.towhom;where参考答案：D13.

Doyouknow______isactuallygoingonintheclassroom?A.that

B.what

C.as

D.which参考答案：B14.Itrainedheavilyinthesouth,

_seriousfloodinginseveralprovinces.A.caused

B.havingcaused

C.causing

D.tocause参考答案：C略27.Howdoyoufindthebook?

A.Underthebed

B.Byturningtosomeone

C.Notatall

D.It’sgreatfun参考答案：D略16.Hewasgreatly______atthenewsthathisfatherwasseriouslyill.

A.angry

B.eager

C.upset

D.sad参考答案：C17.Thewayhediditwasdifferent________wewereusedto.A.inwhich.

B.inwhat.

C.fromwhat.

D.fromwhich.参考答案：C18.Ifwe__________computers,life__________verydifferentnow.A.didn’thave;wouldhavebeen

B.wouldn’thave;wasC.didn’thave;wouldbe

D.wouldn’thave;hadbeen参考答案：C二、完型填空19.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Lifeisnotalwayssmooth．Therewasamanwhohad

32

numerousfailuresinhislife．Buthesaid,"Onesuccessis

33

forme!"

Whenhewasfiveyearsold,hisfatherdiedofillnesswithoutleavinghimany

34.Sincethen,hismotherworkedoutside

35

hehadtostayathomeandtakecareofhissiblings,Helearntcookingsincethen．

Whenhewasfourteen,hedropped

36andbeganhislifeofroving．

Whenhewaseighteen,hemarriedagirl,who,

37

,soldoutallhispropertiesandwentbacktoherhomeseveralmonthsaftertheirmarriage．

Whenhewastwenty,he

38

hisjobfromelectriciantoferrystafftorailwayworker．Allhisjobswere

39

forhim．

Whenhewasthirty-five,misfortuneagain

40

onhimWhenhewasdrivingacrossahugebridge,thesteelropesalongtheedgeofthebridgewerebrokenandhefellintotheriverwithhiscar.Hesufferedsuchsevereinjuriesthathecouldnolongercontinuehis41.

Whenhewas

42

,heopenedagasstationinatownHowever,he

43

dispute（争端）becausehebeathiscompetitors

44

thebillboardhangingproblems．

Whenhewasforty-seven,he

45hissecondwife,whichhad46_

strickenhisthreechildren．

Whenhewassixty-six,hemadealivingby

47

hischicken-fryingtechniquestovariousrestaurantsindifferentplaces．

Whenhewasseventy-five,hefelt48

tomaintainhiscompany,sohetransferredhisbrandandpatenttoothers．Thenewownersuggestedgivinghimtenthousandstocksharesaspartofthepurchasingprice.Buthe

49

thesuggestion．Laterthepriceofthestocksofthecompanysoaredandhelostthechanceofbeingabillionaire．

Whenhewaseighty-eight,heachievedgreatsuccessandbecamewell-knowntothewholeworld．

HewasexactlythefounderofKentuckyFriedChicken,HaLundeSandoz．Heoftensaid,"Peoplealwayscomplainaboutthebad

50

．Actuallyitisnotbadatall．Aslongasyouare

51

andconfidentallthetime,youwillhaveagoodweathereveryday．"32.A.achieved B.undergone

C.tried

D.undertook33.A.great B.importantC..valuable

D.enough34.A.words

B.money

C.property

D.families35.A.while

B.but

C.when

D.so36.A.in B.out

C.down

D.up37.A.meanwhile

B.moreover

C.however

D.therefore38.A.started B.took

C.lost

D.changed39.A.fit

B.tough

C.unusual

D.adequate40.A.fell

B.hit

C.put

D.rested41.A.life

B.major

C.job

D.education42.A.forty

B.thirty-five

C.fifty-three

D.seventy43.A.wentup

B.cameinto

C.cameout

D.wentagainst44.A.contributingtoB.judgingfromC.owingto

D.leadingto45.A.changed

B.married

C.missed

D.divorced46.A.deeply

B.highly

C.generally

D.thickly47.A.learning

B.promotingC.developing

D.teaching48.A.powerless

B.depressed

C.disappointed

D.hopeless49.Aturnedup

B.turnedto

C.turneddown

D.turnedin50.A.difficulties

B.misfortuneC.life

D.weather51.A.hard-working

B.brave

C.cautious

D.optimistic参考答案：略20.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。Accordingtoarecentreport,someonce-hotmajorslikeEnglish,ComputerandLawforChinesestudentsenteringcollegehavenowfallenoutoffavor.Thereasonisthatmoregraduatesstudyinginthosefieldsendup

1

.Thisyear,asampleof500,000college

2

from2009weresurveyedand220,000questionnaireswerereceivedbackforthe2010report.Amongthe

3

majors,Lawgraduateshadthemostdifficultyfindingjobs,withthe

4

unemploymentrate(比率)of17.7%ofallthemajorsin2009.Englishmajorshadthehighest

5

oftheunemployedforthreeyears,with15,700graduatesstilloutofwork.“SuchmajorsasComputer,EnglishandLawwerethemost

6

onesforBeijingstudentsenteringuniversitiesin2005,butnowthesegraduatesareinatightcorner,”saidBaran,aseniorcounselor（顾问）atawell-knowncompany.Basaidthattheexpansion（扩大）ofcollegeenrollment（注册）forthosehotmajorsfiveyearsagohas

7

anover-supplyinthemarket,makingitharderforthosegraduatestofindjobs.Ontheotherside,engineeringgraduatesmajoringinGeologicalEngineering,ShipandMarineEngineeringare

8

mostinthejobmarket.Engineeringmajorsaremorepracticalinprofessionalskillsandworkexperience,whicharefavoredbymany

9

.Thegraduatesarethusarmedwithacompetitive

10

inthecrueljobmarket.Thereport

11

asystemshouldbesetupagainstmajorswithahighriskof

12

.UndergraduatesstudyingLaworEnglishareencouragedtochangetheir

13

orobtainaseconddegree.Forsomecollegesandprovinceswith

14

employmentrates,thereportadviseda（n）

15

inenrollmentnumbersorevenatemporary(暂时的)stopinenrollingstudents.1.

A.useless

B.jobless

C.reliable

D.grateful2.

A.partner

B.graduates

C.professors

D.guidance3.

A.unpromising

B.favorable

C.generous

D.educated4.

A.quickest

B.slowest

C.highest

D.lowest5.

A.rate

B.number

C.problem

D.supply6.

A.famous

B.risky

C.practical

D.popular7.

A.received

B.encouraged

C.stopped

D.caused8.

A.ignored

B.enrolled

C.favored

D.surveyed9.

A.employers

B.professors

C.reporters

D.researchers10.

A.situation

B.advantage

C.skill

D.major11.

A.ignored

B.devoted

C.suggested

D.questioned12.

A.insurance

B.disaster

C.over-supply

D.unemployment13.

A.favors

B.jobs

C.majors

D.schools14.

A.low

B.high

C.rising

D.falling15.

A.end

B.remove

C.cut

D.increase参考答案：1-5BBACB

6-10DDCAB

11-15CDCAC三、阅读理解21.Itistheinjuryfrombreathingcigarettesthathasledtotheinventionofe-cigarettes.Usingthesecigarettesrequiressmallpowerfrombatteryandthesecigarettesarealsoavailableinvariousflavorsandvariednicotinelevels.Owingtothefactthatthechargefromashortcableisrequired,carryingtheelectroniccigarettescan'tbethateasyinsomecase.Thismeansthatthesmokinghabitsofindividualsareinfactcontrolled!Also，thehumanbodyisprotectedfromharmfulsmokethatisnotgivenoffbytheelectricalversionoftheseNewAgecigarettes.Thecigarettesareinafinepackandtheyaredurable(持久的)!Forthefirsttimeever，tobaccosmokersdonothavetocarrymatchesandlighterswhichmaycauseburnstotheirfingertipsandboringholesintotheirclothes!Theresultisbasicdignityforthesmokersbecausetheywillnotdisrespectthenon-smokersamongthembypollutingtheairthattheybreathe.Electroniccigarettesandthepackagestheycomeincanalsobereused，whichmeansthatalotofmoneycanbesaved.Theyareenvironmentallyfriendly.Forstarters,thiskindofcigarettescannotbeputonunlesswithasourceofanelectricalcurrent.Thismeansthatroomsandpathwaysdonot,underanycircumstances,getfilledwithsmokejustbecauseasmokerpassedby!Thesmokeisdoneaway,meaningtheair,evenaroundasmoker,isalwaysfresh!Disposals(处理)forthecigaretteshavealsobeeninventedsothat