湖南省郴州市坪上中学2022高三英语月考试题含解析

湖南省郴州市坪上中学2022高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.

---ThatmustbePeter.

---No,_________;hewenttoBeijingyesterday.

A.itcouldn'tbehim

B.itcan'tbehim

C.itmustn'tbehim

D.itmaynotbehim参考答案：B2.MalaysianTransportMinisterHishamuddinHusseinsaidthatnosignofanyplanewreckagehadbeenfound,denyingmediareportsthattheplanehad______southofanislandoffVietnam.A.shrunk

B.interrupted

C.crashed

D.apologized参考答案：C3.Heisamanwithalotofhobbiesandhisinterests

chess

canoeing．

A．rangefrom；to

B．rangebetween；and

C．rangeboth；and

D．rangefrom；and参考答案：A4.—_____Ididn’thearyouclearly.It’stoonoisyhere.

—Iwassayingthatthepartywasgreat.A.Repeat.

B.Onceagain.

C.Sorry.

D.Sowhat?参考答案：C5.______isoftensaidthatinwar,thewinnerwritesthehistory.

A.As

B.This

C.That

D.It参考答案：D6.22．Engineersarestudyingdifferenttechniquesto____thebridgetoallowittosupportheavierloads．

A．enlarge

B．lengthen

C．ensure

D．strengthen参考答案：D略7.22Takecare!Thereisanail______ofthechair.A.stickingoutB.puttingout

C.standingoutD.givingout参考答案：A8.TheChinesegovernmentwillmakeeveryeffortto____therisingemploymentpressureafterthecountryhasdecidedtoloweritsannualeconomicgrowthtargettosevenpercentforthenextfiveyears.A.putupwith

B.copewith

C.meetwith

D.putdown（在2011年全国18套高考卷中，考查词语辨析最多的是动词词组辨析，共15道题，根据高考题改编。）参考答案：B略9.Theschoolsthemselvesadmitthatnotallchildrenwillbesuccessfulinthejobs__________

theyarebeingtrained.A.inthat

B.forthat

C.inwhich

D.forwhich参考答案：D略10.__________,thedancerspracticehardtomaketheirdreamscometrue.A.Beingdisabledasthey

B.AstheyaredisabledC.Disabledastheyare

D.Disabledsotheyare参考答案：C考查让步状语从句。句意：虽然他们是残疾，但这些舞蹈演员努力训练实现了他们的梦想。11.IpreferstudyingEnglishathome______thematch.

A.towatching

B.towatchC.ratherthanwatch

D.ratherthanwatching参考答案：A12.

Beforethewarbrokeout,manypeople_______insafeplacespossessionstheycouldn'ttakewiththem.

A.threwaway

B.gaveaway

C.putaway

D.carriedaway

参考答案：C13.Boltran100mat9．58secondsattheWorldAthleticsChampionshipinBerlin,andbrokehisownrecord,____atthe2008BeijingOlympics．

A．toset

B．setting

C．set

D．havingset参考答案：C14.Nowhereelse,asTimsaid,

expectthesmallgardeninthebackyardafterschool.

A.wouldhego

B.hedidgo

C.hadhegone

D.hehasgone参考答案：A15.--Howaboutyournegotiations?---Prettysuccessful.Fullexchangesofopinionsallowedbothsidesofustobetterunderstand______eachstoodonmanyissues.

A.where

B.that

C.what

D.which参考答案：A略16.Mr.White

at8：30forthemeeting，buthedidn’tshowup．

A．shouldhavearrived

B．shouldarriveC．shouldhavehadarrived

D．shouldbearriving参考答案：A17.—Sir,youarefinedforspeeding.Pleasesignhere.—Fined?Speeding?______.A.Areyouallright?

B.Youcan'tbeserious!C.I'maforeigner.

D.Itdoesn'tmatter.参考答案：B【考查方向】考查交际英语的用法。句意：——先生，您超速罚款了，请在这里签字。——罚款？超速？你不会是认真的吧！A.Areyouallright?你还好吧？B.Youcan’tbeserious!你不会是认真的吧！C.I'maforeigner.我是名外国人。D.Itdoesn'tmatter.没关系。故B正确。18.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures_______.A.willbetaken

B.aretaken

C.weretaken

D.hadbeentaken参考答案：B二、完型填空19.Iusedtolovetoswimasaboy.My

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wasjustashortwalkawayfromthelocalpoolandIusedto

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mostofmysummerdaysthere.Iwouldheadout

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withjustmytrunksandatowel.Ialwaysgottherebeforeitopenedandthenstayeduntil

44

time.Itwasfourhoursof

45

joy.Ilovedtodiveinthatcool,cleanwater.Iwouldswim,splash,playgameswithmyfriends,talk,laugh,andonlydryoffduringthe

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.Ialways

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homeintheeveningswithasmileonmyfacetoo.Thereweresomepeoplewhocametothe

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thatInevercouldunderstand,

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.Theywould

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everydaycarryingaroundand

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theirhuge,heavybagsfullofstuff.Theywouldbeall

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infancyswimsuits.Theywouldcoverthemselvesinlotion(乳液),

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thensitintheshadeofumbrellas.Theyspentmostoftheirtimeneartheir

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,sittinginchairs,andwatchingotherpeopleswim.

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theydiddiveinthepool,itwasonlyforafew

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beforeretreatingbacktotheirstuff.Ioften

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whytheycametothepoolatall.SometimesIthinkthatlifeatthepoolisalotlikelife

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.Somepeoplespendsomuchtimecarryingaroundandworryingabouttheirstuffthatthey

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gettoswimatall.Don’t

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oneofthem.Lifeisforlivingnotforsittingwithyourstuff.41.A.school B.home C.training D.swimming42.A.waste B.spare C.remember D.spend43.A.early B.frequently C.deliberately D.rarely44.A.summer B.past C.closing D.local45.A.pure B.false C.additional D.innocent46.A.breaks B.games C.time D.summer47.A.drove B.stayed C.missed D.walked48.A.life B.pool C.village D.hometown49.A.however B.therefore C.somehow D.thus50.A.slipaway B.showup C.giveup D.takeoff51.A.examining B.watchingover C.opened D.gotholdof52.A.embarrassed B.buried C.dressedup D.fedup53.A.so B.or C.for D.but54.A.bags B.shade C.umbrella D.friends55.A.Once B.If C.Unless D.As56.A.miles B.hours C.days D.minutes57.A.explained B.inquiredabout C.wondered D.figuredout58.A.forcertain B.insummer C.inparticular D.ingeneral59.A.never B.always C.hardly D.occasionally60.A.become B.envy C.forgetabout D.relyon参考答案：41-45BDACA

46-50ADBAB

51-55BCDAB

56-60DCDCA41.B。根据本段最后一句Ialways

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home…可知，作者的家离当地游泳池只有几步之遥。42.D。作者在游泳池“度过(spend)”夏日。43.A。根据下句Ialwaysgottherebeforeitopened可知作者去得早。early早；frequently频繁地；deliberately故意地；rarely很少地，罕有地。44.C。与本句opened相对，作者开门前到达游泳池，直到关门时间才离开。45.A。句意：这是四个小时的纯粹的（pure）快乐。pure完全的，纯粹的； false假造的；additional额外的，附加的；innocent无辜的，清白的。46A。只有在休息时间（break）才把身体弄干。47.D。根据本段第二、三句“…justashortwalkaway”,“withjustmytrunks（游泳裤）andatowel（毛巾）”可知作者是走路往返游泳池的。48.B。从下文可知，这些人是到游泳池来的。49.A。上段讲到自己在游泳池里玩得很快乐，而本段提到的有些人却不肯下水，所以是转折关系。50.B。他们每天都会到场（showup）。slipaway溜走；showup露面，到场；giveup放弃；takeoff脱掉，起飞。51.B。根据最后一段第二句Somepeoplespendsomuchtimecarryingaroundandworryingabouttheirstuff，这些人担心他们所携带的物品，所以本句说他们“…watchover（看守，监视）theirhuge,heavybagsfullofstuff.”52.C。他们会穿着绚丽的游泳服。embarrassed局促不安的，尴尬的；buried埋头于，沉溺于；bedressedup指穿着（特殊服装）；befedup意为“对……感到厌烦”。53.D。转折关系，用but。句意：他们都会穿着绚丽的游泳服，身上涂了乳液，但却坐在伞荫下。54.A。第51题讲到他们会看护着所携带的装满东西的大包，所以本句讲到他们坐在包旁边。55.B。句意：如果他们确实下水了，也只是游几分钟就撤回到他们的物品旁边了。56.D。根据语境排除miles（英里） hours （小时）days（天）。57.C。我总是纳闷（wonder）为什么他们会来游泳池。explain解释；inquireabout询问，打探；wonder纳闷，想弄明白；figureout弄明白，理解，解决。58.D。有时，我想，游泳池的生活就像通常的生活一样。forcertain无疑的，确定的；insummer在夏天；inparticular尤其，特别；ingeneral通常，一般而言59.C。句意：有些人花如此多的时间携带并担心他们的财物，以致于他们几乎没有去游泳。never 从来；always总是；hardly几乎不；occasionally偶尔，间或。60.A。不要成为他们中的一员。20.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TherewasatimewhenIthoughtmydaddidn’tknowathingaboutbeingagoodfather.Icouldn’t

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himeversayingthewords“Iloveyou.”Itseemstomehisonlypurposeinlifewastosay“__32_

”toanywhereIwantedtogoandanythingIwantedtodo,includinggettinga

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Someparentsboughttheirkidscarswhentheygottheirdriver’slicenses.Notmydad----hesaidthatI’dhavetogetajobandbuymyown.

SothatiswhatIdid.Igotajobataverynicerestaurantand

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everypennyIcouldand

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Ihadenoughtobuymycar,Idid!ThedayIbroughtthatcarhome,mydadwasthefirstoneIwantedto

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to.“Look,dad,acarofmyown.Ifyoueverwantaride,I’llonly

37youfivedollars.”Iofferedwithasmile.

“Isee,”wasallhesaid.Oneday,therewassomethingwrongwithmyfather’struck.Soheneededa

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towork..Thesunwasn’tevenupwhenweleftthehouse,

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itwasalreadygettingwarmout.Itwasgoingtobea(n)

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day.AsIdroppedmydadoff,I

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him,dressedinhisworkclothes,gettinghis

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fromthetrunkofmycar.Watchinghissun-weatheredface,andevenfromadistanceIcouldtelltherewere

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linesthanIeverrememberedbeingtherebefore.Irealizedhowhardmydadworksforthefamily.Myfatherisacementfinisher.Inthatinstant,it

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tomethatheactuallygotdownonhishandsandkneestosweatoverhotconcretetomakealivingforhisfamily.Andhedidthisdayinanddayout,

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hotitgot.Never,notonce,hadIheardhim

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aboutit.Tohimwewere“worth”it.Andneveroncedidhe“charge”usforit.Whenheclosedthetrunk,histoolssetofftotheside,hewalkedovertomywindowto

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mefivedollars.Irolleddownthewindowandsaid“Good-bye,dad.Keepyourfivedollars.It’smy

48.Don’tworktoohard.Iloveyou.”His

49metmine,thenglancedawayinthedirectionofhiswaitingtools,he

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histhroatandsaid,“Oh,and…me,too.”31.A.likeB.rememberC.forgetD.care32.A.SorryB.YesC.NoD.Well33.A.carB.friendC.jobD.present34.A.spentB.earnedC.keptD.saved35.A.whenB.ofC.becauseD.though36.A.payitbackB.handitoverC.turnitupD.showitoff37.A.payB.chargeC.offerD.provide38.A.rideB.leaveC.tripD.hurry39.A.asB.althoughC.butD.since40.AordinaryB.hotC.workD.special41.A.helpedB.followedC.leftD.watched42.A.toolsB.clothesC.luggageD.bag43.A.fewerB.moreC.longerD.deeper44.A.happenedB.seemedC.occurredD.appeared45.A.whateverB.wheneverC.whereverD.however46.A.talkB.complainC.askD.47.A.handB.passC.lendD.take48.A.helpB.adviceC.treatD.reply49.A.handsB.smileC.voiceD.eyes50.A.cleanedB.wipedC.clearedD.felt参考答案：31-35BCADA

36-40DBACB

41-45DABCD

46-50BACDC三、阅读理解21.“Ifyourunformorethanfiveminutesatanytime,youmightneedapairofrunningshoes.”AdvisesStephenPribut,aUSsportsexpert.Runningshoesarehighlytechnicalfootwear.Theprovidestability（牢固)whilebearinguptothreetimesthewearer’sbodyweight.Butit’snoteasytofindtherightpair.Findingtherightrunningshoesissomethingofanart,orascienceandafeel.

Thesciencepartbeginswiththeshapeofthearch(弓)ofyourfoot,whichanyonecanfindoutathomewiththisquickexperiment:Putyourfootinwaterandplaceitonapieceofbrownpaper.Ifyouseea“C”shapeonthepaperwhenyouremoveyourfoot,youhaveararehigharch.Iftheshapelooksmorelikearectangle,thatmeansyouhaveflatfeet.Seesomethinginbetween?That’sanormalarch.

Convenientlyforshoppers,shoecompaniesnowadaysdividetheirshoesinthreecategories:neutral(forhigharches),stability(fornormalorlowarches)andmotioncontrol(forflatarches).Soyou’llknowwhichtypesuitsyou.

Atthispoint,mostpeoplewouldjustgrabanappealingshoeandtryiton,Butprofessionalswoulddoafewquality-controltests.First,youbendtheshoetoetoheeltoseewhereitbends.Ifit’snotattheforefoot---wherethefootactuallybebends,beafraid.Thenyougripbothendsandtwistinoppositedirections.Ifyoucantwistitlikeatower,itmeansthere’szerosupport.Finally,yousqueeze(挤)heheelinbothdirections.Astableheelwon’tcavein.

Nowyouneedtocheckthemold(模子)thatshapestheinside